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Stock not taken.

Shares forfeited, if

payments are not made.

Directors, when, and

President,

how chosen.

lished in the gazettes of Savannah, be required to pay the further sum of twenty per cent. upon the sum before subscribed.

50. Sec. V. The stock which shall remain unsubscribed for, or the instalments which shall remain unpaid, on the day appointed for the election of directors, such stock shall thereafter be disposed of, or such further instalment be called in, by such persons, at such time, and under such regulations, as to payment of instalments, or number of shares to be subscribed for on the unsold stock, by any one person, copartnership, or body politic, as shall be ordered and published by the said directors.

51. Sec. VI. If there shall be a failure in the payment of any sum, to be paid by any person, copartnership, or body politic, when the same is required to be paid by this act, or when it shall be required to be paid by the directors, the share or shares upon which such failure shall happen or accrue, shall be for such failure forfeited, and may be again sold and disposed of in such manner as the directors shall order or provide, and the sums which may have been paid thereon shall enure to the benefit of the said corporation.

52. Sec. VII. For the well ordering the affairs of the said corpohow elected. ration, there shall be thirteen directors, who shall be elected as soon as thirty thousand dollars in gold and silver coin shall have been received on account of the subscription for the said stock, and on the first Monday in January in each and every year thereafter, by the stockholders or proprietors of the capital stock of the said corporation, and by plurality of votes actually given in; and those who shall be duly chosen at any election shall be capable of serving as directors, by virtue of such choice, until the end or expiration of the first Monday in January next ensuing the time of such election, and no longer; and the said directors, at their first meeting after each election, shall choose one of their number as president; and in case of his death, resignation, removal from the State, or from the board of direction, the said direcVacancies of tors shall proceed to fill the vacancy by a new election for the remainder president. of the year: Provided always, and be it further enacted, that as soon as the sum of thirty thousand dollars in gold and silver shall have been actually received on account of the subscriptions to the said stock, notice thereof shall be given by the commissioners hereinbefore named, Advertising in the gazettes of the city of Savannah and Augusta; and the commisfor election sioners shall, at the same time, in like manner, notify a time and place, within the said city of Savannah, at the distance of thirty days at least from the date of such notification, for proceeding to the election of directors; and it shall be lawful for such to be then and there made, and the persons who shall then and there be chosen, shall be the first directors, and shall receive from the said commissioners the net proceeds, after deducting expenses, which may be in their hands, and shall be capable of acting, by virtue of such choice, until the end or expiration of the first Monday in January next, ensuing the time of making the same; and shall forthwith thereafter commence the operation of the said bank, at the said city of Savannah: And provided further, that in case it should at any time happen, that an election of directors should not be made upon any day, when, pursuant to this act, it ought to have been made, the said corporation shall not for that cause be deemed to be dissolved; but, it shall be lawful on any other day, to hold and make an election of directors, in such manner as shall have Vacancies of been regulated by the by-laws of the said corporation; and provided, that in case of the death, resignation, absence from the State, or removal of a director, his place may be filled up by a new choice, for the remainder of the year, by the remaining directors.

of directors.

Failure of elections.

directors.

53. Sec. VIII. The following rules, restrictions, limitations, and provisions, shall form, and be fundamental articles of the constitution of the said corporation.

cording to

Rule 1st. The number of votes, to which each stockholder shall Qualification be entitled, shall be according to the number of shares he shall of voters, achold, in the following proportion: that is to say, for one share, one shares. vote; for two shares, and not exceeding five, two votes ; for every five shares, above five, one vote: Provided, that no person, corporation, or body politic, or corporate, shall be entitled in his, her, or their own right, to more than sixty votes; and, after the first election, no share or shares shall confer a right of suffrage which shall not have been holden and transferred, according to the rules of the bank, three calendar months previous to the day of election.

of directors.

54. Rule 2d. None but a stockholder, entitled in his own right to Qualification twenty shares, and being a citizen of the State, and not being a director of any other bank, shall be eligible as a director; and if any one of the directors, after being elected, shall at any time, during the term for which he shall have been chosen, cease to be a stockholder, his seat shall thereupon become vacated, and the remaining directors, or Vacancies. a majority of them, shall, at their next meeting, pass an order declaring him no longer to be a director.

55. Rule 3d. The stockholders shall make such compensation to President to the president for his services as shall appear to them reasonable.

be compensated.

board.

56. Rule 4th. Not less than five directors shall constitute a board Five direcfor the transaction of business, of whom the president shall always be tors form a one, except in case of sickness, or necessary absence; in which case, President his place may be supplied by any director, whom he, by writing under pro tem. his hand, shall nominate for the purpose.

57. Rule 5th. A number of stockholders, not less than twenty, Meeting of stockholders, who, together, shall be proprietors of two hundred shares or upwards, how called. shall have power at any time to call a meeting of the stockholders, for purposes relative to the institution, giving at least sixty days' notice in the gazettes of the city of Savannah and Augusta, specifying in such notice the object or objects of such meeting.

58. Rule 6th. The cashier or treasurer of the bank, for the time Officers to being, and all other officers, appointed by the directors, (except the give security. president,) before he or they enter upon the duties of his or their office, shall give bond, with two or more securities, to the satisfaction of the directors, in such sum or sums as shall be required by the said directors, with condition for his or their good behavior, and a faithful discharge of duty.

estate may be

59. Rule 7th. The lands, tenements, and hereditaments, which it What real shall be lawful for the said corporation to hold, shall be only such as held by the shall be requisite for its immediate accommodation, in relation to the company. convenient transaction of its business, and such as shall have been bona fide mortgaged to it as security, or conveyed to it in satisfaction of debts previously contracted in the course of its dealings, or purchased at sales upon judgments, which shall have been obtained for such debts: And in every instance in which the said company may become owners or claimants of lands, tenements, or hereditaments, the board of directors are empowered to sell or dispose of the same, in such manner as they shall deem beneficial to the use of the said

company.

60. Rule 8th. The total amount of the debts which the said cor- The bank poration shall at any time owe, whether by bond, bill, note, or other three tim contract, shall not exceed three times the amount of their capital the amount of its capital. stock, over and above the amount of specie actually deposited in their

Certificates

of stock to be issued, and how trans

ferred.

Stockholders

vaults for safe keeping. In case of excess, the directors, under whose administration it shall happen, shall be liable for the same in their individual, natural, and private capacities, and an action of debt may in such case be brought against them, or any of them, by any creditor or creditors of the said corporation, and may be prosecuted to judgment and execution, any condition, covenant, or agreement to the contrary notwithstanding; but this shall not be construed to exempt the said corporation, or the lands, tenements, goods, and chattels of the same, from being also liable for, and chargeable with the said excess; and such of the said directors who may have been absent when the said excess was contracted or created, or who may have dissented from the resolution or act whereby the same was so contracted or created, may respectively exonerate themselves from being so liable, by having their dissent, if present, entered upon the minutes of the said corporation.

61. Rule 9th. The directors shall have power to issue to the subscribers their certificates of stock, which shall be transferable on the books of the cashier only, by personal entry, of the stockholder, his legal representative, attorney, guardian, or trustee, duly authorized for that purpose.

62. Rule 19th. That the stockholders at their meeting shall vote how to vote. in person, or by attorney duly authorized for that purpose, which power shall be executed in the presence, and to be certified by a justice of the peace or notary public of the county or State where the shareholder resides, and minors or feme coverts shall vote by his, her, or their guardians, or trustees, duly authorized.

Shall not be

commerce or

insurance.

63. Rule 11th. The company shall in no case, directly or indirectconcerned in ly, be concerned in commerce or insurance, or in the importation or exportation, purchase or sale, of any goods, wares, or merchandise whatever, (bills of exchange, notes, and bullion, only excepted,) except such goods, wares, and merchandise, as shall be truly transferred, conveyed, or pledged to them, by way of security for money actually loaned and advanced, or for debts due, owing, or growing due to the said corporation, or purchased by them to secure such debt so due to the said corporation, or to indemnify and secure the said corporation for advances to be made, or notes to be discounted, or to effect the insurance on the property that may belong, or be thus pledged, to the said company for its security.

How liable on contracts.

Books, papers, &c. to be open to inspection.

Dividends.

Minutes.

Duration of

64. Rule 12th. The bills obligatory and of credit, notes, and other contracts whatever, on behalf of the said corporation, shall be binding and obligatory upon the said company, provided the same be signed by the president, and countersigned or attested by the cashier, of the said corporation; and the funds of the said corporation shall in no case be liable for any contract or engagement whatever, unless the same shall be so signed and countersigned or attested as aforesaid; and the books, papers, and correspondence, and the funds of the company, shall at all times be subject to the inspection of the board of directors and stockholders, when convened, according to the provisions of this

act.

Rule 13th. [As to dividends-same as sec. 35.]

Rule 14th. As to a book of minutes-same as sec. 37.]

65. Rule 15th. The corporation shall exist and continue until the the charter. first day of January, 1841; when it shall cease from discounting or making further emoluments as a corporation; nevertheless the said corporation shall continue after the expiration of its charter, until the concerns and claims of the said bank are finally settled and wound up, so as to enable the said bank to appear as plaintiff or defendant, and

to obtain by suit or otherwise, a settlement and liquidation of its outstanding demands, and in no ways to acquire new property or profits by discount or otherwise.

Sec. IX. [As to embezzlement by officers-embraced by the penal Embezzlecode.]

Sec. X. [As to counterfeiting-see penal laws.]

ment.

Counterfeiting.

ney, &c.

stockholders.

66. Sec. XI. If any person shall forge, alter, or counterfeit any Forging letletter of attorney, order, or other instrument, to transfer or convey any ters of attorshare or shares of stock in the Planters' Bank of the State of Georgia, or to receive the same or any dividend or part thereof, or shall knowingly and fraudulently demand to have such share or shares, dividend or any parts thereof, transferred, conveyed, or received by virtue of such forged, altered or counterfeited letter of attorney, order or other instrument, or shall falsely and deceitfully personate any true and law- Personating ful proprietor or proprietors of any share or shares of stock or dividend, or money, or other property deposited in the said bank, thereby transferring or endeavoring to transfer the said stock, dividend, money, or other property, or receiving or endeavoring to receive the said stock, dividend, money, or other property; in every such case, the person or persons so offending, and being thereof duly convicted, shall be adjudged a felon or felons, and suffer such punishment as shall be adjudged by the court before which the said conviction shall take place, so that the same does not extend to death, or less than ten years of servitude or imprisonment.

Sec. XII. [Temporary.]

Sec. XIII. [Ratifying and confirming certain releases of forfeitures which had been executed among the former subscribers.]

67. Sec. XIV. The 2d, 3d, 5th, and 7th sections of an act, entitled "An Act to incorporate the Planters' Bank of the State of Georgia, &c. passed the 19th December, 1810," [see sec. 44] be and the same are hereby repealed.

Act of Nov. 3d, 1814, Vol. III. 84.

removed.

68. The board of directors of the Planters' Bank of the State of In cases of danger or Georgia and its officers, are hereby authorized to remove from the city alarm, the of Savannah, for such time as they may think proper, and transact bank may be business in any part of the State of Georgia, whenever the president and directors, or a majority of the members thereof who may be present, shall think it prudent, from causes of alarm, which in their opinion may endanger the safety of the institution, or in cases of contagion affecting the city, or the vicinity thereof: and all the business of the said bank which may be transacted after such removal as is authorized by this act, shall be equally binding and legal as if the same had been done and transacted in the city of Savannah.

An Act further to amend an Act, entitled An Act to incorporate the
Planters' Bank of the State of Georgia, and to repeal the former
Act for that purpose.-Passed Dec. 20, 1828. Vol. IV. 85.

Whereas experience has proved that it is proper to reduce the num- Preamble. ber of the directors of said institution, and in other respects to alter its act of incorporation;

of Directors

69. Be it enacted, That the number of directors of the Planters' The number Bank of the State of Georgia, from and after the passage of this act, shall hereaf shall be ten, of whom eight shall be elected by the stockholders, and ter be ten. two by the State.

Four a board in summer.

Sickness of

70. Sec. II. During the months of July, August, September, and October, four of the directors shall constitute a board for the transaction of business.

71. Sec. III. In case of the sickness or necessary absence of the the president. president, without having nominated a director to supply his place, or in case of the sickness or necessary absence of such director also, his place may be supplied by the election, by the directors then present, of a president pro tempore from their own number.

Amount of

capital.

Reservation

STATE BANK.

An Act to incorporate a bank to be called the Bank of the State of
Georgia.-Passed Dec. 16, 1815. Vol. III. 85.

72. Sec. I. A bank of the State of Georgia shall be established in the city of Savannah, the capital stock whereof shall not exceed one million five hundred thousand dollars, divided into fifteen thousand shares, each share being one hundred dollars.

73. Sec. II. Six thousand shares of said capital stock shall be for the State. reserved until the first day of January, 1817, on the original terms, then, or at any prior time, to be taken and subscribed for by the State, according to the pleasure of the general assembly, whereby the State, at any subsequent election, shall be entitled to the appointment of six directors; and if the said shares so reserved be not taken by the State, to be disposed of in manner hereinafter prescribed.

and by whom to be taken.

74. Sec. III. [Names the places where, and the commissioners by whom, the books of subscription shall be opened, to be kept open six Shares, how months if not sooner filled]-during which time it shall and may be lawful for any person or copartnership, being citizens of the United States, corporation or body politic established in the United States, to subscribe for any number of shares not exceeding one hundred, except, as hereinbefore provided, relative to the State-Provided, that if the whole number of shares be not taken up within the said space of six months, then, and in that case, it shall be lawful for any person or copartnership, being citizens of the United States, corporation or body politic, established in the United States, to subscribe for any number of the shares unsubscribed for as aforesaid; and the sums respectively subscribed for, shall be payable in manner following, that is to say; seventeen per centum at the time of subscribing, twenty per centum at the expiration of six months thereafter, and the balance of the sums so subscribed, at such other time or times as the directors of said bank may require and direct; Provided, that sixty days' notice of the time at which payment is required to be made, be given in one of the gazettes of Savannah, Augusta, Milledgeville, and Washington, Wilkes' county.

How to be paid.

Failure of payment. Incorporated.

Style.

Sec. IV. [A transcript of sec. 51.]

75. Sec. V. All those who shall become subscribers to said bank, their successors and assigns shall be, and they are hereby created and made a corporation and body politic, by the name and style of The Bank of the State of Georgia, and by that name shall be, and are hereby made able and capable in law, to have, purchase, receive, possess, enjoy, and retain to them and their successors, lands, rents, tenements, hereditaments, goods, chattels, and effects, of what kind, nature, or quality soever, to an amount not exceeding in the whole, one million five hundred thousand dollars, or the amount of its capital, if the same shall hereafter be increased, including the amount of the capital stock aforesaid; and the same to sell, grant, demise, alien, or

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