Parties and Party Systems: A Framework for AnalysisECPR Press, 2005 - 368 halaman In this rich and broad-ranging volume, Giovanni Sartori outlines what is now recognised to be the most comprehensive and authoritative approach to the classification of party systems. He also offers an extensive review of the concept and rationale of the political party, and develops a sharp critique of various spatial models of party competition. This is political science at its best – combining the intelligent use of theory with sophisticated analytic arguments, and grounding all of this on a substantial cross-national empirical base. Parties and Party Systems is one of the classics of postwar political science, and is now established as the foremost work in its field. |
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... respect to systems theory. As the complaint correctly goes, whole systems analysis, on the one hand, and empirical research and findings, on the other, fall widely apart. Presumably, however, one way of bridging this gulf is to develop ...
... respect to all the authors concerned: Bolingbroke, Hume, Burke, and the protagonists of the French and American revolutions. First, however, we must understand their terminology. Etymologically and semantically speaking, 'faction' and ...
... respect to the latter is most interesting. On the one hand, he is very close to legitimising it, for “A country party must be authorised by the voice of the country. It must be formed on principles of common interest.” On the other ...
... respect to the second level, societal pluralism must be distinguished from societal differentiation. Both are societal structures or, more exactly, structural principles epitomising sociostructural configurations. But while any complex ...
... respect minority rights – can be sustained and legitimised.65 A third point equally deserves attention. Pluralism is an outgrowth of the wars and the persecutions of religion – as one can well detect through the debates leading to the ...
Isi
4 Twoparty systems | 165 |
5 Predominantparty systems | 172 |
Noncompetitive systems | 194 |
2 Single party | 198 |
3 Hegemonic party | 205 |
Fluid polities and quasiparties | 218 |
2 The African labyrinth | 222 |
3 Ad hoc categorising | 227 |
2 The minimal definition | 53 |
3 An overview | 58 |
The party from within | 64 |
2 A scheme of analysis | 67 |
Factions without parties? | 73 |
Fractions within parties | 79 |
5 The structure of opportunities | 83 |
6 From party to faction | 93 |
The numerical criterion | 106 |
2 Rules for counting | 108 |
3 A twodimensional mapping | 111 |
Competitive systems | 117 |
2 Testing the cases | 129 |
3 Moderate pluralism and segmented societies | 155 |
4 The boomerang effect | 237 |
The overall framework | 244 |
2 Mapping function and explanatory power | 252 |
3 From classification to measurement | 262 |
4 Measuring relevance | 268 |
The idea of fractionalisation | 272 |
6 Combining the nominal and mathematical notes | 282 |
Spatial competition | 290 |
2 Issues identification images and positions | 293 |
3 Multidimensional unidimensional and ideological space | 298 |
4 The direction of competition | 306 |
Index | 320 |
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