Parties and Party Systems: A Framework for AnalysisECPR Press, 2005 - 368 halaman In this rich and broad-ranging volume, Giovanni Sartori outlines what is now recognised to be the most comprehensive and authoritative approach to the classification of party systems. He also offers an extensive review of the concept and rationale of the political party, and develops a sharp critique of various spatial models of party competition. This is political science at its best – combining the intelligent use of theory with sophisticated analytic arguments, and grounding all of this on a substantial cross-national empirical base. Parties and Party Systems is one of the classics of postwar political science, and is now established as the foremost work in its field. |
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... problem here is that it has become more difficult to find unequivocal examples of a real two-party system. The United States, which is often cited as a classic two-party model, can also be seen as a 'four-party' congressional ...
... problems which might arise in the contemporary application of his typology, there are still countless valuable lessons to be learned from re- reading this volume. Not the least of these is the advice that is offered towards the end, and ...
... problem of applying common and constant yardsticks to some 100 countries is a problem; each single country specialist is bound to be unhappy with the sweeping (to say the least) nature of my analyses. This is the price that one must pay ...
... ' but did not use the word 'party' were not really confronting the problem. This is particularly the case of Machiavelli and of Montesquieu, who are 4 parties and party systems Chapter one: The party as part 1. From faction to party.
... problem, then, because the crucial step – along the transition from 'part' to 'party' – resided in conceiving party as an object term, that is, as a concrete noun that pointed to a concrete entity or agency (distinguishable from a ...
Isi
4 Twoparty systems | 165 |
5 Predominantparty systems | 172 |
Noncompetitive systems | 194 |
2 Single party | 198 |
3 Hegemonic party | 205 |
Fluid polities and quasiparties | 218 |
2 The African labyrinth | 222 |
3 Ad hoc categorising | 227 |
2 The minimal definition | 53 |
3 An overview | 58 |
The party from within | 64 |
2 A scheme of analysis | 67 |
Factions without parties? | 73 |
Fractions within parties | 79 |
5 The structure of opportunities | 83 |
6 From party to faction | 93 |
The numerical criterion | 106 |
2 Rules for counting | 108 |
3 A twodimensional mapping | 111 |
Competitive systems | 117 |
2 Testing the cases | 129 |
3 Moderate pluralism and segmented societies | 155 |
4 The boomerang effect | 237 |
The overall framework | 244 |
2 Mapping function and explanatory power | 252 |
3 From classification to measurement | 262 |
4 Measuring relevance | 268 |
The idea of fractionalisation | 272 |
6 Combining the nominal and mathematical notes | 282 |
Spatial competition | 290 |
2 Issues identification images and positions | 293 |
3 Multidimensional unidimensional and ideological space | 298 |
4 The direction of competition | 306 |
Index | 320 |
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