Parties and Party Systems: A Framework for AnalysisECPR Press, 2005 - 368 halaman In this rich and broad-ranging volume, Giovanni Sartori outlines what is now recognised to be the most comprehensive and authoritative approach to the classification of party systems. He also offers an extensive review of the concept and rationale of the political party, and develops a sharp critique of various spatial models of party competition. This is political science at its best – combining the intelligent use of theory with sophisticated analytic arguments, and grounding all of this on a substantial cross-national empirical base. Parties and Party Systems is one of the classics of postwar political science, and is now established as the foremost work in its field. |
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... Parties and Political Development, Princeton University Press, 1966, pp. 137–76. 2 Giovanni Sartori, 'The Typology of Party Systems: Proposals for Improvement', in Erik Allardt and Stein Rokkan, eds., Mass Politics: Studies in Political ...
... party types, organisation, and functions. The reason for dealing first with the system and with single varieties of parties, such as the mass party, only afterward is the systemic reason mentioned at the outset. Finally, in Part Four, the ...
... party was still an 'aristocratic', not a 'democratic' party. The difference is momentous. As Tocqueville ... Mass party (outward oriented) party...can be described with little exaggeration as the child of. 18 parties and party systems.
... parties to become a subsystem of the political system – England being the eminent case in point. Universal enfranchisement brings about mass parties and the 'externally created' party.80 It therefore modifies the party system but is not ...
... parties are basic institutions for the translation of mass preferences into public policy.”103 In a similar vein a very dissimilar author, Schattschneider, declared that “the only kind of organization that can translate into fact the ...
Isi
4 Twoparty systems | 165 |
5 Predominantparty systems | 172 |
Noncompetitive systems | 194 |
2 Single party | 198 |
3 Hegemonic party | 205 |
Fluid polities and quasiparties | 218 |
2 The African labyrinth | 222 |
3 Ad hoc categorising | 227 |
2 The minimal definition | 53 |
3 An overview | 58 |
The party from within | 64 |
2 A scheme of analysis | 67 |
Factions without parties? | 73 |
Fractions within parties | 79 |
5 The structure of opportunities | 83 |
6 From party to faction | 93 |
The numerical criterion | 106 |
2 Rules for counting | 108 |
3 A twodimensional mapping | 111 |
Competitive systems | 117 |
2 Testing the cases | 129 |
3 Moderate pluralism and segmented societies | 155 |
4 The boomerang effect | 237 |
The overall framework | 244 |
2 Mapping function and explanatory power | 252 |
3 From classification to measurement | 262 |
4 Measuring relevance | 268 |
The idea of fractionalisation | 272 |
6 Combining the nominal and mathematical notes | 282 |
Spatial competition | 290 |
2 Issues identification images and positions | 293 |
3 Multidimensional unidimensional and ideological space | 298 |
4 The direction of competition | 306 |
Index | 320 |
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