Parties and Party Systems: A Framework for AnalysisECPR Press, 2005 - 368 halaman In this rich and broad-ranging volume, Giovanni Sartori outlines what is now recognised to be the most comprehensive and authoritative approach to the classification of party systems. He also offers an extensive review of the concept and rationale of the political party, and develops a sharp critique of various spatial models of party competition. This is political science at its best – combining the intelligent use of theory with sophisticated analytic arguments, and grounding all of this on a substantial cross-national empirical base. Parties and Party Systems is one of the classics of postwar political science, and is now established as the foremost work in its field. |
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... ideological space 4. The direction of competition Index 103 105 105 107 110 116 116 128 154 164 171 193 193 197 204 217 217 221 226 236 243 243 251 261 267 271 281 289 289 292 297 305 319 tables and figures Table 1 Table 2 Table 3 Figure.
... ideological distance that separated the parties in the system. Sartori's typology was also different in that he was explicitly concerned with the interactions between the parties in any given system – the 'mechanics' of the system – and ...
... [ideological] opinion', 'bilateral oppositions', and hence, necessarily so, a relevant anti-system party (a party that 'undermines the legitimacy of the regime it opposes') at both ends of the political spectrum. It follows that should ...
... distance that had to be covered before arriving at Burke one must begin with Bolingbroke, the contemporary of ... political evil, and faction is the worst of all parties.”9 It might seem that Bolingbroke only draws, here, a difference of ...
... ideological parties; but it does provide a bridge across which the party ... length. He had a well-identified target: the king's men. And the king's men ... political connections are in their nature factious.” Burke pointed out that this ...
Isi
4 Twoparty systems | 165 |
5 Predominantparty systems | 172 |
Noncompetitive systems | 194 |
2 Single party | 198 |
3 Hegemonic party | 205 |
Fluid polities and quasiparties | 218 |
2 The African labyrinth | 222 |
3 Ad hoc categorising | 227 |
2 The minimal definition | 53 |
3 An overview | 58 |
The party from within | 64 |
2 A scheme of analysis | 67 |
Factions without parties? | 73 |
Fractions within parties | 79 |
5 The structure of opportunities | 83 |
6 From party to faction | 93 |
The numerical criterion | 106 |
2 Rules for counting | 108 |
3 A twodimensional mapping | 111 |
Competitive systems | 117 |
2 Testing the cases | 129 |
3 Moderate pluralism and segmented societies | 155 |
4 The boomerang effect | 237 |
The overall framework | 244 |
2 Mapping function and explanatory power | 252 |
3 From classification to measurement | 262 |
4 Measuring relevance | 268 |
The idea of fractionalisation | 272 |
6 Combining the nominal and mathematical notes | 282 |
Spatial competition | 290 |
2 Issues identification images and positions | 293 |
3 Multidimensional unidimensional and ideological space | 298 |
4 The direction of competition | 306 |
Index | 320 |
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