Workmen's compensation-Sole dependant illegitimate child
See EMPLOYER AND WORKMAN. 12.
Workmen's compensation-Statements of deceased before claim made 317 10.
See EMPLOYER and WORKMAN.
EMPLOYER AND WORKMAN-continued. the existence of the agreement to pay a lump sum would have continued, and has no applica tion to a case where no weekly payment has
ever in fact been made. RYAN . HARTLEY
DISEASE - Workmen's compensation-Indus- Sched. II. (9.).
Agreement to pay Weekly Sum during Total Incapacity-Record of Memorandum-Cesser of Total Incapacity— Spent Agreement Registration Accident arising out of and in the Course of Employment -Workmen's Compensation Act, 1906 (6 Edw. 7, c. 58), s. 1, sub-s. 3; Sched. I. (1.), (16.) ; 124 Where an agreement has been entered into between an employer and a workman, who has the course of his employment, for the payment been injured by an accident arising out of and in of weekly compensation from the date of the accident and to continue during total incapacity for work, the Court will not direct a nemo- randum of the agreement to be recorded if at the date of the application to register the total incapacity has ceased.
See EMPLOYER AND WORKMAN. 11.
DISTRESS-Purchase by landlord of goods dis- trained-Subsequent user of goods by
landlord-Conversion
See LANDLORD AND TENANT.
EMPLOYER AND WORKMAN-Compensation- Coakley v. Addie & Sons, 1909 S. C. 545, Agreement-Course of the Employment-Area and Hanley v. Niddrie and Benhar Coal Co., 1910 S. Č. 875, considered and explained. of Employment Special Agreement-Strike- Workmen's Compensation Act, 1906 (6 Edw. 7, POPPLE. FRODINGHAM IRON AND c. 58), s. 1, sub-s. 1.
Held, that the agreement while enlarging the liability of the employer could not bring within the operation of the Workmen's Com- pensation Act, 1906, an accident which was not in the course of the workman's employment, and that an award of compensation under the Act could not be maintained. POULTON . KELSALL C. A. 131
2. Compensation Agreement for Pay- ment of Lump Sum-Registration-Injury occasioned by Accident-Workmen's Compensa- tion Act, 1906 (6 Edw. 7, c. 58), Sched. II., cl. 10.
There is nothing in the Workmen's Compen- sation Act, 1906, to prevent an adult workman before entering a claim for an award and before any payment of a weekly sum has been made to him from coming to an arrangement by way of compromise with his employer to accept a lump sum in satisfaction of all claims in respect of an injury occasioned by an accident which has happened to him whilst in the employer's service, and such agreement, if entered into, will be valid although not registered under the Act.
Clause 10 of Sched. II. presupposes that a weekly payment has been made which but for
Compensation-Award—Correction— Slip- Jurisdiction Workmen's Compensation Act, 1906 (6 Edw. 7, c. 58)- Workmen's Com- pensation Rules, 1907-1911, r. 28 (1.), (2.).
A county court judge has no power to alter his award after it has been signed and sealed unless there has been an accidental slip or omission within r. 28 (2.) of the Workmen's Compensation Rules, 1907-1911.
A workman having sustained personal injury by accident arising out of and in the course of his employment, an agreement for compensation by his employers was recorded. The employers having applied for the review, termination, or diminution of the weekly sum payable to the workman, the county court judge reduced the compensation and directed that the employers should pay the costs. After the Court rose he added a note that on further consideration he directed the award to be without costs, and his signature was placed after that note. In the award as drawn up no costs were awarded to either party. The workman applied that the award might be corrected under r. 28 (2.) of the Workmen's Compensation Rules, 1907-1911, by awarding costs to him, on the ground that the award as drawn up differed from that made by the judge at the hearing:-
Held, that the judge had power to alter his award until it was signed and sealed within r. 28 (1.), but not afterwards. JOHN MOWLEM & Co. v. DUNNE - C. A. 136
EMPLOYER AND WORKMAN-continued.
EMPLOYER AND WORKMAN-continued. 1907, Appendix, Form 24-Intra vires-Work- L.J., whether the county court judge had men's Compensation Act, 1906 (6 Edw. 7, c. 58), jurisdiction under s. 5 to make the order for Sched. I. (16.). payment of the amount. HOMER T. GOUGH
In all ordinary cases under the Workmen's Compensation Act, 1906, where a workman has sustained an injury by accident arising out of and in the course of his employment, resulting in his total incapacity for the time being, and entitling him to a weekly payment by way of compensation, the arbitrator ought to make his award in accordance with Form 24 in the Appendix to the Workmen's Compensation Rules, 1907, ordering the weekly payments to continue during the total or partial incapacity of the claimant for work, or until the payments shall be ended, diminished, increased, or redeemed in accordance with the Act.
Compensation Contracting out Scheme of Compensation Re-certification Ballot-Jurisdiction of County Court Judge- Workmen's Compensation Act, 1906 (6 Edw. 7, c. 58), s. 3, sub-s. 1; s. 15, sub-ss. 2 and 3.
On re-certification under s. 15 of the Work- men's Compensation Act, 1906, of a scheme of compensation which has been certified under the Workmen's Compensation Act, 1897, it is not necessary that a ballot of the workmen should be taken before the registrar can re-certify.
The applicant had been employed in the Form 24 is intra vires and entirely consistent Portsmouth Dockyard as a bricklayer for about with the policy of the Act. HIGGINS v. POULSON twenty years, and in May, 1908, in the course of C. A. 292 his employment he met with an accident which resulted in January, 1910, in his being returned Compensation-Committee representa-unfit for service. He was dissatisfied with the
tive of Employer and Workmen - Award Application to Review- Notice of Objection to Jurisdiction of County Court Workmen's Compensation Act, 1897 (60 & 61 Vict. c. 37), Sched. I., par. 12; Sched. II., par. 1.
compensation offered by the respondents and applied to the county court to settle the amount. The respondents answered that he had contracted with them to be bound by a scheme of com- pensation certified and re-certified by the Where a committee, representative of an Registrar of Friendly Societies, by which com- employer and his workmen, acting under para-pensation was to be fixed by the Treasury; and graph 1 of the Second Schedule to the Work- they contended that the county court judge had men's Compensation Act, 1897, have decided the no jurisdiction to hear the application. It was amount to be paid weekly to a workman as com- admitted that there had not been any ballot of pensation for an accident, and the workman workmen in the respondents' employment prior subsequently desires that the weekly payment to the re-certification of the scheme; and the may be reviewed, and gives due notice that he applicant contended that on that ground the objects to the committee holding an arbitration certificate was invalid :- with respect to the review, a county court judge has jurisdiction to hear and determine the application to review.
So held, affirming the decision of a Divisional Court (Lord Alverstone C.J., Hamilton J., and Bankes J.), [1912] 1 K. B. 351. THE KING . TEMPLER. Ex parte HOWARTH
Held (by Cozens-Hardy M.R. and Far- well L.J., Fletcher Moulton L.J. dissenting), that it was not necessary that a ballot should be taken before the registrar could re-certify; that the certificate was valid and the applicant was bound by the scheme; and that the county court judge had no jurisdiction to hear the application. GODWIN . LORDS COMMISSIONERS OF THE ADMIRALTY C. A. 26
Compensation Company - Limited Company-Winding-up-Liquidator-Sum for which Weekly Payment redeemable-Preferential 9. Compensation-Dependants-Death of Payment-Order for Payment-Appeal-Juris- Workman—Award· Apportionment-Change of diction-Workmen's Compensation Act, 1906 Circumstances-Death of Widow-Variation of (6 Edw. 7, c. 58), 8. 5.
A workman alleged to have been employed by a company applied under the Workmen's Com- pensation Act, 1906, s. 5, for arbitration on the question whether the receiver appointed on behalf of debenture-holders of the company and the liquidator under its voluntary liquidation were liable to pay him as a preferential payment the sum for which a weekly payment of 16s. 3d. awarded to him before the winding-up could be redeemed, and as to the amount of such payment. The county court judge made an order for the payment by the receiver and liquidator of a lump sum to the workman:-
Award Workmen's Compensation Act, 1906 (6 Edw. 7, c. 58), Sched. I. (9.)—Workmen's Compensation Rules, 1907-1911, r. 58.
A workman having met with a fatal accident, the arbitrators under the Workmen's Compensa- tion Act, 1906, awarded 2921. 1s. 7d. compen- sation to his dependants, his widow and four younger children, in certain proportions, of which the widow was to receive 1021. 1s. 7d. The money was ordered to be paid to trustees and fortnightly payments were made to the widow. She died intestate leaving 72l. 188. 2d. in the hands of the trustees representing the unexhausted part of her share of the compen- Held, that any question whether this sum sation. Her next of kin claimed the money on was to be paid as a preferential payment was not the ground that it was vested in her and undis- the subject of an appeal under the Workmen's posed of. Two of the dependent children Compensation Act, but must be decided in the applied to the arbitrators for an order under winding-up. Sched. I., paragraph 9, of the Act for the Quare, per Cozens-Hardy M.R. and Farwell' variation of the award and an order that the
EMPLOYER AND WORKMAN-continued. 72l. 188. 2d. should be apportioned between them :-
Held, that the circumstances of the appli- cants had been varied by the death of the widow; that paragraph 9 applied to cases where a dependant had died; and that the arbitrators had power to vary the award. IVEY - v. IVEY C. A. 118
EMPLOYER AND WORKMAN-continued. claimant by whom he had been employed within the twelve months previous to the date of his disablement. The judge awarded compensation and dismissed the third party notice on the ground that the defendants had failed to prove that the claimant's disease was in fact contracted whilst he was in the service of the previvas employers :-
Held, that this was an application for con- 10. Compensation-Dependants-Death tribution under s. 8, sub-s. 1 (e) (iii.), not an resulting from Accident-Claim of Dependants application under s. 8, sub-s. 1 (c) (ii.), to join -Cause of Injury-Statements of Deceased another employer as defendant, and that there before Claim made-Admissions-Declarations was no obligation on the appellants to prove that the disease was contracted whilst the against Interest - Inadmissibility-Workmen's Compensation Act, 1906 (6 Edw. 7, c. 58). claimant was in the service of the previous employers. MALLINDER v. J. MOORES & Soss,
Statements made by a deceased workman, a blacksmith, to the general manager of his employers as to the nature and cause of an injury to his thumb which ultimately resulted in his death-
Held not admissible on behalf of the em- ployers in an application by the deceased's dependants for compensation under the Work- men's Compensation Act, 1906, as admissions by the deceased, inasmuch as the applicants had, as dependants, a direct statutory right against the employers under Sched. I. (1.) (a); the deceased workman was not a party to the litigation; and the applicants did not derive their title to com- pensation by derivation from him.
The statements were to the effect that in answer to the manager's question what was the matter with his thumb the deceased replied that he had a whitlow on his thumb, and in reply to a further question whether he had been hammering his thumb the deceased replied "No."
Held, further, that the statements were not admissible as declarations against interest, inasmuch as it must be shewn that the state- ments were to the knowledge of the deceased contrary to his pecuniary interests, and the statements in question did not satisfy that requirement, for when they were made no claim had been put forward nor was there any reason to believe that the workman knew that he ever would be able to make a claim. Moreover the particular statements in question were not necessarily against the interests of the deceased, for neither of them was of such a nature as to be inimical to, or to militate against the success of, a claim on his part, if he had lived to make one. TUCKER v. OLDBURY URBAN DISTRICT COUNCIL C. A. 317
12. Compensation-Negligence of Persons other than Employer · Sole Dependant le gitimate Child-Payment of Compensation by Employer-Right of Indemnity against Persons causing Injury-Injury resulting in Death of Workman-Workmen's Compensation Act, 1906 (6 Edw. 7, c. 58), s. 6.
By s. 6 of the Workmen's Compensation Act, 1906, "Where the injury for which compensa- tion is payable under this Act was caused under circumstances creating a legal liability in some person other than the employer to pay damages in respect thereof,-(1.) The workman may take proceedings both against that person to recover damages and against any person liable to pay compensation under this Act for such com- pensation, but shall not be entitled to recover both damages and compensation; and (2.) if the workman has recovered compensation under this Act the person by whom the compensation was paid. . . . shall be entitled to be indemni- fied by the person so liable to pay damages as aforesaid."
A workman while working in the employ- ment of the plaintiffs sustained injuries from which a few days later he died. The injuries were caused by the negligence of the defen- dants' servants. The workman left as his sole dependant an illegitimate daughter. The plain- tiffs having paid her compensation under the Workmen's Compensation Act, 1906, sued the defendants under s. 6 of that Act for an indem- nity in respect of the compensation so paid by them. For the defendants it was contended that, as no action could be maintained under Lord Campbell's Act for the benefit of the ille gitimate daughter, s. 6 did not apply :-
Held, that the provisions of that section did not require that the person recovering the com- pensation and the person to whom the wrong- doer was liable to pay damages should be the same person; that as there was an interval of time between the infliction of the injury and the death of the workman there was during that time a legal liability to pay damages to him; that the fact of the liability so created being subsequently abated by his death did not prevent the application of the section; and that the plaintiffs were entitled to recover. SMITH'S DOCK COMPANY v. JOHN READHEAD & SONS
EMPLOYER AND WORKMAN-continued.
13. Compensation-Notice of Accident- sailor returned and was pushed on board in a Twelve Months' Delay-Latent Injury-Em-helpless state of intoxication by two persons ployer prejudiced in Defence — Mistake or who helped him along the quay. He reached other reasonable cause"-Workmen's Compensa- the deck on his hands and knees and lay there tion Act, 1906 (6 Edw. 7, c. 58), s. 2, sub-s. 1. for a minute or two while the ship was gradually A workman who seeks to obtain the benefit moving away from the quayside. He then of the proviso to sub-s. 1 of s. 2 of the Work-attempted to get up, staggered backwards, fell men's Compensation Act, 1906, in respect of overboard, and was drowned. failure to give notice of the accident as soon as practicable after the happening thereof, must prove affirmatively that the employer has not been prejudiced thereby, otherwise the circum- stances may be such as to lead the Court to con- clude that the mere lapse of time must neces-pensation :— sarily have prejudiced the employer in his defence.
Upon a claim for compensation under the Workmen's Compensation Act, 1906, the county court judge held that, the sailor having regained his ship, the accident arose out of and in the course of his employment, and he awarded com-
Held, on appeal, that the sailor had not regained his ship in a condition to perform his duties. The accident was due solely to his intoxication and did not arise out of his employment. FRITH v. OWNERS OF S.S. "LOUISIANIAN C. A. 155
A workman who has sustained an injury of such a latent nature that he does not know for some time whether it will have any serious result may make a mistake of fact, within the meaning of "mistake" in the proviso to sub-s. 1 of s. 2 of the Act, in not giving notice as soon as practicable after the happening of the accident, but so soon as he realizes that he is suffering EVIDENCE-Bankruptcy-Debtor under arrest from some ailment upon which he may have occasion to rely as a consequence of the accident, he should give notice to his employer, and his failure so to do, even though it proceed from a desire to do the best for himself or his employer, will not amount to "mistake or other reasonable cause" within the proviso to the sub-section.
Held, that the Workmen's Compensation Act, 1906, had no application to British ships on the high seas except in the case of seamen and apprentices within s. 7.
-Fugitive offender-Public examina- tion-Questions tending to criminate- Practice
See BANKRUPTCY. 4.
Criminal law.
See under CRIMINAL LAW. Workmen's compensation-Statements of deceased before claim made-Admis- sions-Declarations against interest 317 See EMPLOYER AND WORKMAN. 10. EXAMINATION.
See BANKRUPTCY. 3. EXECUTOR-Executors carrying on testator's business in his firm name-Receiving order-Whether executors are partners See BANKRUPTCY. 7. 491 EXTRADITION-Requisition for Surrender— Arrest of Accused-Requisition by "the diplo- matic agent of his country -Extradition Treaty of 1876 with France, art. 9.
Tomalin v. S. Pearson & Son, Ld. [1909] 2 K. B. 61, followed. SCHWARTZ v. INDIA RUBBER, GUTTA PERCHA AND TELEGRAPH WORKS COMPANY C. A. 299 15. Compensation Ship Intoxicated Sailor Absence from Ship without Leare By art. 9 of the Extradition Treaty of 1876 Return to Duty-Accident arising out of and in between the United Kingdom and France a the Course of Employment-Workmen's Com-fugitive criminal may be apprehended under a pensation Act, 1906 (6 Edw. 7, c. 58), s. 1, sub-s. 1.
A sailor went, ashore without leave on the evening before his ship was due to sail from the port where she was lying. He remained ashore all night. The next morning, the ship's gang- ways having been taken in, the mooring ropes cast off, and the vessel being still alongside, the
warrant issued by a magistrate on such infor- mation or complaint and such evidence or after such proceedings as would, in the opinion of the person issuing the warrant, justify the issue of a warrant if the crime had been committed where the magistrate exercises jurisdiction; and the accused "shall be dis- charged, as well in the United Kingdom as in
EXTRADITION-continued. France, if within fourteen days a requisition shall not have been made for his surrender by the diplomatic agent of his country." Under the Extradition Treaty of 1908 each country may allow the extradition of its own nationals.
In proceedings under art. 9 of the treaty of 1876 to obtain the extradition of a British sub- ject charged with having committed a crime in France, it was objected that no requisition had been made for his surrender by the diplomatic agent of the United Kingdom :----
subsequently drawn by an independent person should be entitled to a bicycle as a prize. The bicycle was presented as a gift by a firm of cycle manufacturers for the purposes of advertisement, no part of the money paid by the purchasers of the tickets being used for acquiring the bicycle :—
Held, that as each purchaser of a ticket bought a chance, and the holder of the ticket bearing the winning number was determined by chance, the scheme constituted a lottery within the meaning of the Lotteries Act, 1823, s. 41, and it was immaterial that no part of the money paid by the purchasers of the tickets was used for the purchase of the prize. BARTLETT €. PARKER Div. Ct. 497
Held, that "the diplomatic agent of his country meant the diplomatic agent of the country within whose jurisdiction the accused was when he committed the crime charged against him and which demanded his extradi- tion, and that therefore a requisition for his surrender by the diplomatic agent of this country was not necessary. THE KING v. GOVERNOR OF BRIXTON PRISON. THE KING HIGHWAY-Way becoming a Highway after v. GOVERNOR OF HOLLOWAY PRISON 1835 - Absence of Intentional Dedication by Div. Ct. 578 Owner-Non-compliance with Conditions of 8.23 EXTRADITION TREATY OF 1876 WITH of the Highway Act, 1835 (5 & 6 Will. 4, c. 50)— Whether Way repairable by Inhabitants at large. The provisions of s. 23 of the Highway Act, 1835, with respect to the repair of new highways are not confined in their application to highways which have become such as the result of inten tional dedication by the owner of the soil.
FIRE Railway-Fire caused by sparks from engine-Damage to agricultural crops "Particulars of damage"
FOOD AND DRUGS-Sale of.
See under ADULTERATION.
FOREIGN INVESTMENTS-Income tax-Com-
At some date subsequent to 1835 a way, which had previously been set out in an inclosure award as a private bridle path, became a public highway, but there was no evidence to shew at what precise date, or how, or under what cir- cumstances it became such. In the absence of evidence that the conditions of s. 23 of the Highway Act, 1835, had been satisfied :—
Held, that the way was not repairable by the
pany-Interest of, not remitted home inhabitants at large. CABABÉ v. WALTON-UPON-
« SebelumnyaLanjutkan » |