One that will otherwise the matter handle, With glitt'ring swords, and not bell, book, and candle; Not to pronounce, but execute your curse. The prisoners more than we that took them were: ** THE CHARACTER OF HOLLAND. London: Printed by T. Mabb for Robert Horn, at the Angel in Pope's-HeadAlley, 1665. Folio, containing eight Pages. HOL OLLAND, that scarce deserves the name of land, And so much earth as was contributed By English pilots, when they heav'd the lead; Fell to the Dutch by just propriety. Glad then, as miners that have found the ore, At which place the English have given the French total overthrows in battle. Because the King of Great Britain still maintains his title of King of France. ft Equivocally signifying both serious and on the sea; for the deep is the sea. Agincourt. • The sea. The Dutch, How did they rivet with gigantick piles Thorough the center their new-catched miles: And to the stake a struggling country bound, Where barking waves still bait the forced ground; Building their wat'ry Babel far more high To reach the sea, than those to scale the sky? Yet still his claim the injur'd ocean lald, Hence some small dyke-grave, unperceiv'd, invades For these half-anders, half wet, and half dry, 'Tis probable religion after this Came next in order, which they could not miss : Sure, when religion did itself embark, In vain for Catholicks ourselves we bear, Nor can civility there want for tillage, Where wisely for their court they chose a village: Themselves the Hogs, as all their subjects Boors. See but their mermaids, with their tails of fish A vestal turf, enshrin'd in earthen ware, Fumes through the loop-holes of a wooden square ; While the fat steam of female sacrifice Fills the priest's nostrils, and puts out his eyes. Or what a spectacle the skipper gross, A Water-Hercules, Butter-Coloss, Tunn'd up with all their several towns of beer; When, stagg'ring upon some land, Snick and Sneer, They try, like statuaries, if they can Cut out each other's Athos to a man; And carve in their large bodies, where they please, Vainly did this slap-dragon fury hope With sober English valour c'er to cope; Not though they prim'd their barbarous morning's draught OBSERVATIONS BOTH HISTORICAL AND MORAL UPON THE BURNING of LONDON, September, 1666. With an Account of the Losses. And a most remarkable Parallel between London and Moscow, both as to the Plague and Fire. Also an Essay touching the Easterly Wind. Written by Way of Narrative, for Satisfaction of the present and future Ages. By REGE SINCERA. London, Printed by Thomas Ratcliffe, and are to be sold by Robert Pawlet, at the Bible in Chancery-Lane, 1667. Quarto, containing Thirty-eight Pages. MANY have written concerning this memorable Fire of London in 1666. But, I presume, they, that read this, will agree, that none has done it with more conciseness, impartiality, and perspicuity. In the first place, The Author delivers the plain historical fact, without any exaggeration or foreign insinuations, and then enquires, Who has done it? In which enquiry, he endeavours to shew, that it was a punishment sent by a good and wise God upon the City, for just, wise, and good causes. Thirdly, Enquiring what hath done it? He endeavours to prove, that this was the greatest fire that ever happened upon the earth, since the burning of Sodom and Gomorrah, and shews, at a moderate computation, that the loss amounted to, at least, 7,335,000 pounds. To which, by way of consolation, he adds an account of the greatness of the City of Moscow, and its visitation first with a raging plague, and in the year following with a consuming fire, contrived by the Tartars, who pursued the Czar to that City, and setting fire to it on all sides, which not only burnt the houses and stuff, but destroyed 200,000 people also in its flames, in less than four hours time. Fourthly, He expatiates on the praise of this City of London, and then endeavours to find out the cause and accidents by which this fire was kindled and promoted; and concludes with some proper reflections on the reason and time of this conflagration, To his much honoured and respected Friend, John Buller, Esq, a worthy Member of the honourable House of Commons. SIR, HIS little treatise having lain dormant in a corner of my desk Teres since tres berth (which was three weeks after the fire) hath got at last so much strength as to walk abroad. The reason of its long repose was, that I expected when some more pregnant wit and better pen would have undertaken this task, which is altogether out of my profession and employment. But, finding that hitherto all that hath been written concerning it, as to the narrative of its beginning, progress, and ending, hath been thought de fective, I have given it leave to shew itself abroad, with observations thereon, under your honourable name, as well to avoid the malignancy of censure, as to testify unto the world how much I am Your humble and affectionate servant, Rege Sincera. BEFORE we proceed any further in the examination of so lamentable and dismal a subject, we have thought fitting, for the curiosity of those that shall read these lines, and for the satisfaction of posterity, in whose hands it may chance to come, to set down the true and naked narrative of the fact as it did happen, and as it hath been printed by the consent of his majesty, and of the publick authority, that the reader, being made certain of the truth of the accident, may the more willingly proceed to the examination of those observations we have made upon it. Whitehall, September 8. On the second instant, at one of the clock in the morning, there happened to break out a sad and deplorable fire in Pudding-Lane, near New-Fish-Street; which falling out that hour of the night, and in a quarter of the town (so close built with wooden pitched houses) spread itself so far before day, and with such distraction to the inhabitants and neighbours, that care was not taken for the timely preventing the further diffusion of it, by pulling down houses, as it ought to have been; so that this lamentable fire, in a short time, became too big to be mastered by the engines, or working near it. It fell out most unhappily too, that a violent easterly wind fomented it, and kept it burning all that day, and the night following spread itself up to Grace-church-street, and downwards from Cannon-street, to the water-side, as far as the Three-Cranes in the Vintry. The people, in all parts about it, distracted by the vastness of it, and their particular care to carry away their goods, many attempts were made to prevent the spreading of it, by pulling down houses, and making great intervals; but all in vain, the fire seizing upon the timber and rubbish, and so continuing itself even through those spaces, and raging in a bright flame all Monday and Tuesday, notwithstanding his Majesty's own, and his Royal Highness's indefatigable and personal pains to apply all possible remedies to prevent it, calling upon, and helping the people with their guards, and a great number of nobility and gentry unwcariedly assisting therein; for which they were requited with a thousand blessings from the poor distressed people. By the favour of God, the wind slackened a little on Tuesday night, and the flames meeting with |