Ecology of the Indonesian Seas Part 1Tuttle Publishing, 5 Feb 2013 - 656 halaman The Ecology of the Indonesian Seas distills for the first time the information found in thousands of scholarly works relevant to an understanding of the sustainable use of marine and coastal resources in these islands—many of them available up to now only in Dutch, German or Indonesian. It is an invaluable tool for government planners, resource managers, ecologists, university students, scuba divers, and all those with an interest in the sea. The first volume provides a review of the geology, physical oceanography and meteorology of the archipelago. Coral reefs, one of the most important, yet least known ecosystems in Indonesia, are introduced in this volume through discussions of the geologic history of reefs, followed by a review of the major theories of coral reef formation, development and their world distribution. Corals and other reef-associated organisms are then examined. The chapter on foraminifera, major producers of the present and past carbonate deposits, presents some little-known Indonesian assemblages. Next, the authors look at the natural environmental factors that affect coral reef development and survival. A chapter on coral reef growth and development concludes the first volume. |
Istilah dan frasa umum
abundant Acropora algae Anmarie Tomascik associated atolls Banda Api Banda Arc Banda Islands Banda Sea Barrier Reef basins benthic bioerosion CaCO3 carbonate coast coastal coastline continental coral communities coral reef coral reef communities coral species corallites deposits depth distribution diversity dominant earthquakes east eastern ENSO environmental environments eruption Figure Flores Sea foraminifera fossil fringing reef Fungia genera genus growth habitats Hoeksema Indian Ocean Indo-Pacific Indonesian Archipelago Indonesian seas Jakarta Java Sea Kalimantan Kepulauan Seribu Krakatau lagoonal lava flow limestone located major marine massive Miocene morphology Northwest nutrient occur Pacific Photo by Tomas planktonic planulae Plate polyps Pulau reef development reef flat reef slope reef-building reefal regions result salinity scleractinian scleractinian corals sea level sea surface temperatures seaward seawater sediments shallow shallow-water shelf significant studies subduction substrate Sulawesi Sumatra tectonic Tomas and Anmarie tropical tsunami turbidity upwelling Veron volcanic zone zooxanthellae