HINRICH'S 29 to 33 Park Place, New York. JOSEPH GILLOTT'S STEEL PENS THE MOST PERFECT OF PENS. 89 Washington as President, 1789-1790. New York City the Seat of Government. ILLUSTRATION.-Fac-simile of unpublished letter of Washington. A Canadian-American Liaison. Oriental Account of the Discovery of America. 113 119 WATSON GRIFFIN. 122 139 142 156 The Mound Builders and North American Indians. Whence Came They? Slavery in New York and Massachusetts. Minor Topics. William E. H. Lecky on Washington-Guizot, the French historian, on Notes. Washington's Learning, by Dr. David Ramsay-Washington's Habits, by Jedidiah Queries. Was Washington's Mother a Loyalist-The Saratoga Monument-Membership Replies. "The Father of His Country," origin of the epithet, I. and II.-Thirteen Not Societies. New York Historical Society-The Huguenot Society of America-The Oneida Historic and Social Jottings. Book Notices. Diary and Letters of Gouverneur Morris, edited by Anne Cary Morris- Advertisements-Books, Schools, etc., 1 to 8-Periodicals and Miscellaneous, 9 to 18. 158 165 166 167 169 171 173 BINDING THe magazine of americAN HISTORY.-We can furnish Covers for Binding in dark green levant cloth, for 50 cents; sent by mail, postpaid. Back numbers exchanged, if in good condition, for bound volume in cloth (as above), $1.00; in half Turkey Morocco for $2.00-subscribers paying charges both ways. TERMS:- $5.00 a year, in advance; 50 cents a number. Postmasters receive subscriptions. Communications should be addressed to THE MAGAZINE of American HISTORY, 30 Paternoster Row, LONDON, ENGLAND. Entered at New York Post Office as Second Class matter. 743 Broadway, New York City. Copyright, 1889, by Historical Publication Co. Crosby's Ditalized Phosphites. For 20 years physicians have used this Brain Tonic to Strengthen the Intellect, Restore Lost Functions, cure Nervousness and all Weaknesses. 56 W. 25th St., New York. For sale by Druggists, or sent by mail, One Dollar. "The Magazine of American History,' under the editorial conduct of Mrs. Martha J. Lamb, has gained an extraordinary lead among publications of its kind. Every month its arrival is awaited by thousands, who find its beautifully printed and illustrated pages a neverfailing feast."-SATURDAY VOX POPULI, Lowell, Mass., Dec. 8, 1888. "Its contents always embrace papers of real worth and of deep interest."-NEW YORK TIMES, Dec. 31, 1888. OW is the time to subscribe to THE MAGAZINE OF AMERICAN HISTORY. The Twenty-first Volume `commences with January, 1889. Subscription price, $5.00 a year. This magazine has advanced more rapidly during the past twelve months, in interest, importance, and popular favor, than hitherto, during its entire history. It is really an inexhaustible mine of delightful historic information, and it holds the key to a mass of comparatively buried material, bearing upon the truth of modern history. Its articles are always timely, admirably written, animated, vigorous, and readable. It is a periodical that is warmly commended by the ablest scholars and historians in all countries and climes. It has many brilliant features in progress for the coming year, and will continue to advance and improve, and maintain its purpose to have no superior in all points of excellence-not only in this country, but in the world. Subscriptions are now pouring in much more rapidly than ever before, and old subscribers are renewing, in many instances, their subscriptions for this and three years to come. Sustained by the best and most cultivated people of the country, this magazine has a remarkably flattering outlook for the future. PRESS COMMENTS. "The Magazine of American History is an honor to its accomplished editor, and to the country at large." -NEW YORK EVANGELIST. "This periodical is one of the most valuable undertakings in American journalism.”—THE CHURCHMAN, July 7, 1888. "We delight in this review, there are such choice chapters of American history told so vividly."-ZION'S HERALD, July 20, 1888. "This excellent publication is a public benefactor as well as educator, exerting, as it does, an important influence in cultivating a taste for historic reading, and a desire for historic knowledge."-FREEMASON'S REPOSITORY. "It is a superb work. There is no kind of reading more refined and pleasing. If you wish to keep posted on all the important facts of history, nothing can be of more value than this magazine.”—THE STUDENT, Cumberland University. "Romance and fiction pale before the glowing interest that is stirred up by raking the embers of our own historic lore."-CHRISTIAN OBSERVER. "What promises to be an unusually valuable series of papers on 'Historic Homes and Landmarks,' has been begun by Mrs. Lamb in the Magazine of American History."-NEW YORK TRIBUNE, Jan. 10, 1889. BOOKS. LONDON BOOKS. A. L. LUYSTER, Importer of London Books at London Prices. Old and New. Catalogues issued regularly and sent gratis to any address. 98 NASSAU ST., NEW YORK. 10 SILVER ST., LONDON, ENG. GENEALOGICAL AND BIOGRAPHICAL MONOGRAPHS. Mr. and Mrs. Edward E. Salisbury, of New Haven, Conn., are printing, "privately," a series of Genealogical and Biographical Monographs on the families of MCCURDY, PARMELEE MITCHELL, LORD, LEE, MARVIN, LYNDE, DIGBY, WILLOUGHBY, GRISWOLD, WOLCOTT, PITKIN, OGDEN, JOHNSON, and DIODATI, with notes on the BOARDMAN, LAY, DE WOLF, DRAKE, SWAYNE, BOND, and DUNBAR families. It is not a mere collection of names and dates, but a book of family-history as well as a genealogical record, full of new facts obtained in this country and abroad; a work of great and ever-increasing interest to present and future generations of these families and their allies; and also valuable to genealogists, and other antiquaries or students of history, generally. The Monographs will fill about 800 pages, in two volumes, 4to; and will be accompanied by 26 full chart-pedigrees, on bond-paper, with authenticated coats of arms and carefully prepared indexes of family-names. Subscriptions are invited for copies at cost. The edition is 300 copies. There remain 150 for sale at $18 each, bound in beveled boards, cloth, gilt tops, with the pedigrees separately bound. No account is made of the labor or expenditures of the authors. A few copies of the Chart-Pedigrees, without the text, are offered at $8 for the set. Mr. Salisbury offers the remainder of the edition of his "Family Memorials" on the families of SALISBURY, ALDWORTH, ELBRIDGE, SEWALL, PYLREN-DUMMER, WALLEY, QUINCY, GOOKIN, WENDELL, BREESE, CHEVALIER, ANDERSON, and PHILLIPS, at $20 a copy; the pedigrees alone at $8; bound as above. Application for copies may be made to the authors as above. Or to Editor of MAGAZINE OF AMERICAN HISTORY, 743 Broadway, New York City. ESTABLISHED 1845. J. L. PHILLIPS, STEEL PLATE ENGRAVER AND PRINTER, Paintings, Photos, Prints, etc. Reproduced Portraits a Specialty. 39 DEY STREET, NEW YORK. APPLETONS' CYCLOPAEDIA OF AMERICAN BIOGRAPHY" contains a biographical sketch of every person eminent in American civil and military history, in law and politics, in divinity, literature, and art, in science and in invention. Its plan includes distinguished persons born abroad that are related to our national history, and -embraces all the countries of North and South America. It therefore gives a history of the New World in every branch of human achievement. All the more important biographies were written by persons specially acquainted therewith, nearly every writer of eminence in the country having contributed to its pages, as well as many of our illustrious statesmen, soldiers, and jurists. Of these contributors we may mention the following: Numerous flattering testimonials have been received from distinguished gentlemen highly praising the work, a few of which we here subjoin: "The most complete volume that exists on the subject." "Surprisingly well done. From the Hon. GEORGE BANCROFT. From the Hon. JAMES RUSSELL LOWELL. To any interested in American history or literature the book will be indispensable." "It is with great pleasure that I certify to the excellence of the first volume of Appletons' Cyclopædia of American Biography." From the late Hon. M. R. WAITE, Chief- Justice of the United States. "I have looked it over with considerable care, and find nothing to say except in praise. Now complete in six volumes, royal 8vo, containing about 800 pages each. Sixty-one fine steel portraits and some two thousand smaller vignette portraits and views of birthplaces, residences, statues, tombs, etc., embellish the work. Sold only by subscription. Descriptive circular with specimen pages sent on application. D. APPLETON & CO., Publishers, 1, 3, & 5 Bond St., New-York. BOCK NOW READY! 2: The finest catalogue ever published in this country of AUTOGRAPH LETTERS, comprising not only a choice assortment of the finest specimens, but also "BARGAIN LISTS,” "BOOKS RELATIVE TO AUTOGRAPHS." etc. It is quarto in form, 62 pages, and illustrated with seven facsimiles. Price, 25 cents, postpaid. WILLIAM EVARTS BENJAMIN, 6 Astor Place, New York. MA 40,000 BOOKS CHEAPER THAN EVER. [ACAULAY, Irving, George Eliot, Thackeray, Bulwer, Dickens, Carlyle, Scott; all the popular novels in sets; all the poets and encyclopedias; thousands of juvenile books; ten thousand school books, 5 cents and 10 cents each; steel engravings, 10 cents-worth $1.00; prayer books, Bibles, and fine stationery at your own price. You will never see books sold so cheap again in this city. I will pay the highest cash price for new and old books, in small or large quantities. Open evenings. LOVERING'S NEW YORK BOOK EXCHANGE, 781 Broadway, opposite Stewart's. SE MAGAZINES AND REVIEWS. EVERAL thousand different kinds of periodicals kept on hand and for sale at low rates. A specialty made of supplying back numbers, volumes, and sets. The largest assortment of its kind in the world. Subscriptions taken upon the most favorable terms for any periodical, either American or foreign. Address AMERICAN AND FOREIGN MAGAZINE DEPOT, 47 DEY ST., NEW YORK. JOSEPH MCDONOUGH, 744 Broadway, NEW YORK, and 30 North Pearl St., ALBANY, N. Y. Catalogue 53, of miscellaneous books, mailed FREE. Ye Olde Book Man= Back numbers of MAGAZINE OF AMERICAN HISTORY supplied. Send list of numbers wanted. A. S. CLARK, A Gleaner in the Byways of Literature. BOOKSELLER, 34 Park Row, New York City. Results of Gleaning found in Catalogues, issued DAVID G. FRANCIS, 17 ASTOR PLACE, NEW YORK. No. 27 NOW READY. Dealer in NEW and OLD Books. Valuable Second-hand Books constantly on sale. Priced and Descriptive Catalogues issued from time to time and SENT FREE TO ANY ADDRESS. BOOKS! RELATING TO AMERICA, ITS HISTORY, GENERAL AND LOCAL, PAR ticularly the latter! Lives of Americans, obscure and illustrious, the former always preferred: Books throwing light, or claiming to throw light, on the misty origin and weird, romantic life of the Red Men-their ethnology, their tongues their stone, metal, and earthen relics of past ages; Genealogy: Criminal Trials; The rude Rhymes illustrating the slow but sure growth of American Poetry; Narratives of Soldiers and Pioneers; and other odd, curious and out-of-the-way things peculiar to America. These, with a willingness to sell them at fair prices, constitute the specialty of CHARLES L. WOODWARD, 78 Nassau St., New York. Catalogues for whoever wants them. Separate subscriptions for the Magazine of American History may begin at any time, and all booksellers and newsdealers receive them. Price, $5.00 a year. The price of the bound volume is $3.50 for each half-year, in dark green levant cloth, and $4.50 if bound in half morocco. Address MAGAZINE OF AMERICAN HISTORY, |