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cause to be executed all laws affecting public lands heretofore or hereafter reserved under the provisions of section twenty-four of the act entitled "An act to repeal the timber-culture laws, and for other purposes," approved March third, eighteen hundred and ninety-one, an act supplemental to and amendatory thereof, after such lands have been so reserved, excepting such laws as affect the surveying, prospecting, locating, appropriating, entering, relinquishing, reconveying, certifying, or patenting of any of such lands.

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Approved February 1, 1905 (33 Stat., 628).

Extract from the appropriation act for the Department of Agriculture, approved March 4, 1907 (34 Stat., 1271).

action necessary

in certain States.

Provided further, That hereafter no forest reserve shall Congressional be created, nor shall any additions be made to one here- for new reserves tofore created within the limits of the States of Oregon, Washington, Idaho, Montana, Colorado, or Wyoming except by act of Congress.1

Extract from the appropriation act for the Department of Agriculture, approved August 10, 1912 (37 Stat., 287).

of

lands for home

That the Secretary of Agriculture is hereby directed Segregation and required to select, classify, and segregate, as soon as stead entry practicable, all lands within the boundaries of national forests that may be open to settlement and entry under the homestead laws applicable to the national forests, and the sum of twenty-five thousand dollars is hereby appropriated for the purposes aforesaid.

veying agricul

For the expenditure under the direction of the Secre- Expenses of surtary of Agriculture for survey and listing of lands within tural lands. forest reserves chiefly valuable for agricultural and describing the same by metes and bounds or otherwise, as required by the act of June eleventh, nineteen hundred and six, and the act of March third, eighteen hundred and ninety-nine, thirty-five thousand dollars: Provided, how-Work by Forest ever, That any such survey and the plat and field notes ees. thereof paid for out of this appropriation shall be made by an employee of the Forest Service under the direction of the United States surveyor-general, but no land listed under the act of June eleventh, nineteen hundred and six, shall pass from the forest until patent issues.

Extract from the agricultural appropriation act, approved March 4,

1913 (37 Stat., 842).

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of

That the Secretary of Agriculture is hereby directed Segregation lands for homeand required to select, classify, and segregate, as soon as stead entry. practicable, all lands within the boundaries of national forests that may be opened to settlement and entry under

'California was added by the act of August 24, 1912, page 392.

the homestead laws applicable to the national forests, and the sum of $100,000 is hereby appropriated for the Expenses of ex- purposes aforesaid: Provided, That not to exceed $35,000 ing, etc., agricul- of this sum may be expended under the direction of the tural lands. Secretary of Agriculture for the examination, survey, and

amining, survey

platting of certain lands now listed or to be listed within national forests chiefly valuable for agriculture and describing such lands by metes and bounds, as required by the act of June eleventh, nineteen hundred and six (Thirty-fourth Statute, page two hundred and thirtythree), and the act of March third, eighteen hundred and ninety-nine (Thirtieth Statute, page ten hundred and Work by Forest ninety-five), and hereafter such surveys, and the plats employ- and field notes thereof, shall be made by employees of the

Service

ees.

Permits for hotels, etc., in national forests.

Forest Service, to be designated by the United States surveyor general, and such surveys and the plats and field notes thereof shall be approved by the United States surveyor general:

Extract from the agricultural appropriation act, approved March 4, 1915 (38 Stat., 1101).

That hereafter the Secretary of Agriculture may, upon such terms as he may deem proper, for periods not exceeding thirty years, permit responsible persons or associations to use and occupy suitable spaces or portions of ground in the national forests for the construction of summer homes, hotels, stores, or other structures needed for recreation or public convenience, not exceeding five acres to any one person or association, but this shall not be construed to interfere with the right to enter homesteads upon agricultural lands in national forests as now provided by law.

Sec. 2291.-Certificate and patent, when issued. (See "Threeyear law").

HOMESTEADS.

Page
See "Preemptions"; also "Soldiers' additional homesteads." 206, 314
For homesteads within withdrawn areas, see "Withdrawal of
lands."

Revised Statutes.-Sec. 458--Patents to be signed by President,
and recorder of the General Land Office, and recorded..
Sec. 2288.-Entryman may transfer for church, cemetery, school,
or right of way for railroads, telegraph, telephones, canals,
reservoirs, or ditches..

Sec. 2289.-Qualifications of entryman-Limit of area

Sec. 2290.-Final proof, when and by whom to be made, and patent to issue Citizenship..

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Sec. 2292. Rights of infant children on death of father and mother..

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Sec. 2293.-Persons in military or naval service..

Sec. 2294.-Officers before whom, and where, proofs may be made False affidavits-Fees..

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Secs. 2295-2296.-Record of applications-Lands not subject to debts prior to patent...

Sec. 2297.-Abandonment for more than six months-Climatic hindrances. (See "Three-year law")...

Sec. 2298.-Limit of one quarter section.
Sec. 2299.-Effect of prior preemption

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Sec. 2300.-Minors having had Army or Navy service during war.
Sec. 2301.-Commutation after 14 months from entry.
Sec. 2302.-No distinction on account of race or color-Mineral
lands not subject.....

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Sec. 2304.-Persons having served in Army or Navy during war. Sec. 2305.-Credit on homestead for time of military service in war, but residence for one year required-Death of soldier in

war.

Sec. 2308.-Service in the Army or Navy equivalent to residence.
Sec. 2309.-Who may file declaratory statement by agent.....
Sec. 2372.-Procedure to correct error in description of land
entered.

Sec. 2448.-Effect of patent issued after death of entryman.
ENLARGED HOMESTEADS.-Act of February 19, 1909 (35
Stat., 639), as amended by the acts of June 13, 1912 (37 Stat.,
132), February 11, 1913 (37 Stat., 666), March 3, 1915 (38 Stat.,
953), March 3, 1915 (38 Stat., 956), and March 4, 1915 (38 Stat.,
1162) 320 acres permitted in certain States-Land to be des-
ignated as nonirrigable-Additional contiguous entries—Area
to be cultivated-No commutation-Residence on land not
required in Utah where water insufficient for domestic use...
Act of June 17, 1910 (36 Stat., 531)-Enlarged homesteads in
Idaho-Where no water for domestic use residence must be
within 20 miles

Act of August 9, 1912 (37 Stat., 267)-Preference right to settler on certain conditions.

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Act of March 4, 1915 (38 Stat., 1162)-Certain entries made prior to January 1, 1914, validated..

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Act of March 4, 1915 (38 Stat., 1162)—Applications for land not designated to be suspended pending determination of character of land.....

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COAL LANDS, ENTRIES ON.-Act of March 3, 1909 (35 Stat., Page. 844) Locations, selections, or entries on lands subsequently classified, claimed, or reported as coal....

Act of June 22, 1910 (36 Stat., 583)-Lands withdrawn, classified, or valuable, for coal, subject to disposition under the homestead or desert-land laws, selection under Carey Act and withdrawal under reclamation act. (For State selections, see act of Apr. 30, 1912, 37 Stat., 105).

Act of April 23, 1912 (37 Stat., 90)-Coal lands in Alabama subject
to act of June 22, 1910..

Act of April 14, 1914 (38 Stat., 335)-Patents in fee to issue if land
is subsequently classified as noncoal...
PHOSPHATE, OIL, ETC., LANDS.-Act of July 17, 1914 (38
Stat., 509)-Lands withdrawn classified or valuable for phos-
phate, nitrate, potash, oil, gas, or asphaltic minerals, subject
to location, selection, entry, or purchase reserving the deposits
to the United States...

THREE-YEAR HOMESTEAD LAWS.-Act of June 6, 1912 (37
Stat., 123)-Final proof may be submitted and patent issued
at expiration of three years-Requirements as to residence
and cultivation..

Act of August 24, 1912 (37 Stat., 455)—Entryman may proceed under law under which it was made...

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Act of March 4, 1913 (37 Stat., 925)-Settler may proceed under law existing at time of settlement.

Act of August 22, 1914 (38 Stat., 704)-Entryman may be absent five months in two periods...

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HOMESTEADS WITHIN FOREST RESERVES.-Act of June 11, 1906 (34 Stat., 233)-Homestead entries may be allowed for agricultural lands within forest reserves

Act of February 8, 1907 (34 Stat., 883)—Certain formerly excepted
lands in Black Hills Forest Reserve made subject to entry..
Act of May 30, 1908 (35 Stat., 554)-Certain formerly excepted
lands in California made subject to entry.

Act of July 3, 1912 (37 Stat., 188)-Certain formerly excepted
lands in Black Hills Forest Reserve made subject to entry..
Act of March 3, 1911 (36 Stat., 1084)-Certain erroneously al-
lowed entries validated
KINKAID ACT.-Act of April 28, 1904 (33 Stat., 547), as amended
by the act of May 29, 1908 (35 Stat., 465)-Homestead entries for
640 acres allowed on certain lands in Nebraska.....
Act of March 2, 1907 (34 Stat., 1224)-Qualifications of entry-
men- - Military Service-Isolated tracts

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Act of August 24, 1912 (37 Stat., 499)-Qualifications of entrymen. MARRIED WOMEN.-Act of June 6, 1900 (31 Stat., 683)-Marriage of entrywoman..

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Act of February 24, 1911 (36 Stat., 929)-Wife of insane alien.. Act of April 6, 1914 (38 Stat., 312)-Marriage of entryman and entrywoman..

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Act of October 17, 1914 (38 Stat., 740)-Entrywoman marrying an alien....

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Act of October 22, 1914 (38 Stat., 766)-Deserted wife of entry

man..

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SETTLERS.-Act of May 14, 1880 (21 Stat., 140)-Time allowed settlers to put claim of record..

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Act of June 8, 1880 (21 Stat., 166)-Proof and patent in event
entryman becomes insane...
RESIDENCE-MILITARY SERVICE.-Act of June 16, 1898 (30
Stat., 473) Military service in war equivalent to residence..
THREE HUNDRED AND TWENTY ACRE LIMITATION.-
Act of August 30, 1890 (26 Stat., 391)-Not to acquire title to
more than 320 acres under the public land laws..
Act of March 3, 1891 (26 Stat., 1101)-The three hundred and
twenty acre limitation not to include mineral lands................

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FREE HOMESTEAD LAWS.-Act of May 17, 1900 (31 Stat., Page.
179)-Free homesteads on Indian lands theretofore opened to
entry...

Act of January 26, 1901 (31 Stat., 740)-Commutation allowed..
Act of May 22, 1902 (32 Stat., 203)-Second entries..
ADDITIONAL HOMESTEÁD ÉNTRIES.-Act of March 2,
1889 (25 Stat., 854)-May complete entry for one quarter sec-
tion of land..

Act of April 28, 1904 (33 Stat., 527)—Additional entry of adjoin-
ing land allowed without proof of residence..
SECOND HOMESTEAD ENTRIES.-Act of June 5, 1900 (31
Stat., 269)-Second entry allowed where first was commuted
prior to that date-Purchasers of Flathead Indian lands in-
cluded...

Act of September 5, 1914 (38 Stat., 712)-Where former entry is
lost, forfeited, or abandoned through no fault of entryman....
LEAVES OF ABSENCE.-Act of March 2, 1889 (25 Stat., 854)—
Crop failures, sickness, or unavoidable casualty.
RELINQUISHMENTS.-Act of May 14, 1880 (21 Stat., 140)—
Lands relinquished become subject to settlement and entry..
CONTESTS.-Act of June 3, 1878 (20 Stat., 91)-Notice of con-
test to be published...

Act of July 26, 1892 (27 Stat., 270)-Notice to contestant-
Death of contestant....
PROOFS.-Act of March 3, 1877 (19 Stat., 403)-Homestead
affidavit of occupation, before whom made-Fees-False
swearing....

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Act of March 3, 1879 (20 Stat., 472)—Notice of final proof to be published...

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Act of June 9, 1880 (21 Stat., 169)-Homestead affidavit for entry, where and before whom made.

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Act of March 2, 1889 (25 Stat., 854)—Final proof may be taken within 10 days following day advertised..

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Act of October 1, 1890 (26 Stat., 657)—If vacancy in office of register or receiver the remaining one may take final proof.... Act of January 31, 1903 (32 Stat., 790)—Compulsory attendance of witnesses before registers and receivers..

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Act of April 19, 1904 (33 Stat., 186)-Commissioner authorized
to transmit original papers to be used as evidence..
Act of June 29, 1906 (34 Stat., 622)—Notary public interested,
disqualified.

Act of March 4, 1909 (35 Stat., 1111)-Perjury
COMMUTATION.-Act of June 3, 1896 (29 Stat., 197)—
Allowed after 14 months from date of settlement...
PATENTS.-Act of March 3, 1891 (26 Stat., 1098)-Correction of
clerical errors-Patent after two years from date of receiver's
final receipt..

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DISPOSSESSED OCCUPANTS.-Act of June 1, 1874 (18 Stat., 50)-May have remedies in courts for improvements....

Act of March 2, 1895 (28 Stat., 807)-Patents may be engrossed by means of typewriters...

Act of March 2, 1896 (29 Stat., 42)-Suits to annul patents to railroads to be brought within six years..

Act of March 3, 1891 (26 Stat., 1093)—Suits to annul patents to be brought within six years..

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UNITED STATES REVISED STATUTES.

SEC. 458. All patents issuing from the General Land Office shall be issued in the name of the United States, and be signed by the President, and countersigned by the recorder of the General Land Office; and shall be recorded in the office, in books to be kept for the purpose.

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