Surabaya, City of Work: A Socioeconomic History, 1900-2000Ohio University Center for International Studies/Ohio University Press, 2002 - 541 halaman Surabaya is Indonesia's second largest city but is not well known to the outside world. Yet in 1900, Surabaya was a bigger city than Jakarta and one of the main commercial centers of Asia. Collapse of sugar exports during the 1930s depression, followed by the Japanese occupation, revolution, and independence, brought on a long period of stagnation and retreat from the international economy. Not until the export boom of the 1990s did Surabaya regain prominence as Southeast Asia's leading non-capital-city industrial area. |
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... projects ( SP , 7/2/95 ) . Never- theless , by the mid - 1990s the price of land within the municipality was so high that genuine low - cost housing was economic only across the border in adjacent kabupaten . Only residual projects were ...
... projects and intensifying competition for control of land . Except for Darmo Grande , housing projects had been dormitory suburbs of no more than a few hundred hectares . Now emerged competing new - town developments of more than a ...
... projects , or both . In the municipal budget for 1995-96 , which involved a heavy pub- lic works program under the World Bank financed Surabaya Urban Development Project ( SUDP ) , thirty - one out of thirty - six projects faced ...
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Southeast Asian Studies: Debates and New Directions Cynthia Chou,Vincent Houben Pratinjau terbatas - 2006 |