Surabaya, City of Work: A Socioeconomic History, 1900-2000Ohio University Center for International Studies/Ohio University Press, 2002 - 541 halaman Surabaya is Indonesia's second largest city but is not well known to the outside world. Yet in 1900, Surabaya was a bigger city than Jakarta and one of the main commercial centers of Asia. Collapse of sugar exports during the 1930s depression, followed by the Japanese occupation, revolution, and independence, brought on a long period of stagnation and retreat from the international economy. Not until the export boom of the 1990s did Surabaya regain prominence as Southeast Asia's leading non-capital-city industrial area. |
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... city : where it is , what it looks like , and the rhythms of daily life ; chapter 2 highlights some of the main economic and political events that have shaped the city's economic history from the beginning of the twentieth century to ...
... city went up in flames . Perhaps in Surabaya there was also less alienation , less pent - up rage among kampung dwellers ( chap . 4 ) . The city remained tense and much quieter than usual in expec- tation of another big demonstration on ...
... city , however , it was a great deal more dangerous . During the twelve dark hours it was foolhardy to venture onto ... city's European and Chinese communities to develop a much more vigorous nightlife . And as more people came onto the ...
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Southeast Asian Studies: Debates and New Directions Cynthia Chou,Vincent Houben Pratinjau terbatas - 2006 |