Surabaya, City of Work: A Socioeconomic History, 1900-2000Ohio University Center for International Studies/Ohio University Press, 2002 - 541 halaman Surabaya is Indonesia's second largest city but is not well known to the outside world. Yet in 1900, Surabaya was a bigger city than Jakarta and one of the main commercial centers of Asia. Collapse of sugar exports during the 1930s depression, followed by the Japanese occupation, revolution, and independence, brought on a long period of stagnation and retreat from the international economy. Not until the export boom of the 1990s did Surabaya regain prominence as Southeast Asia's leading non-capital-city industrial area. |
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... activity . The east monsoon ( dry season ) no longer brings the prahu trade fleet from eastern Indonesia ( Dick 1975 ) , but the agricultural cycle is still felt . In the long dry season , when much of the dry land to the west of ...
... activity in the Oosthoek , the Dutch sought to strike a knockout blow . On the night of 18 December 1948 they broke the cease - fire by launching a second Police Action to seize all remaining Republican territory , including the ...
... activity . The notable exception was the establishment in the 1850s of the naval dockyard at the mouth of the Kali Mas ( chap . 5 ) . Although it would have been logical for worker kampungs to have been built in the vicinity , the ...
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Southeast Asian Studies: Debates and New Directions Cynthia Chou,Vincent Houben Pratinjau terbatas - 2006 |