Surabaya, City of Work: A Socioeconomic History, 1900-2000Ohio University Center for International Studies/Ohio University Press, 2002 - 541 halaman Surabaya is Indonesia's second largest city but is not well known to the outside world. Yet in 1900, Surabaya was a bigger city than Jakarta and one of the main commercial centers of Asia. Collapse of sugar exports during the 1930s depression, followed by the Japanese occupation, revolution, and independence, brought on a long period of stagnation and retreat from the international economy. Not until the export boom of the 1990s did Surabaya regain prominence as Southeast Asia's leading non-capital-city industrial area. |
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... thousand applicants ( SP , 6/11/95 ) . For the six thousand units in the first stage of two hundred hectares , 75 percent were to be al- located to government employees , both civilian and military , 10 percent to kampung dwellers ...
... thousand workers , the arsenal probably at least one thousand , and the railway workshops perhaps another five hundred . An estimate of three thousand for the three establish- ments would give a combined private and public modern ...
... thousand tonnes in 1930 - but the main growth in exports was from Sumatra and Kalimantan , where vast tracts of ... thousand tonnes in the early 1920s to a peak of two hundred thousand tonnes in 1928 , while maize exports increased from ...
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Southeast Asian Studies: Debates and New Directions Cynthia Chou,Vincent Houben Pratinjau terbatas - 2006 |