Surabaya, City of Work: A Socioeconomic History, 1900-2000Ohio University Center for International Studies/Ohio University Press, 2002 - 541 halaman Surabaya is Indonesia's second largest city but is not well known to the outside world. Yet in 1900, Surabaya was a bigger city than Jakarta and one of the main commercial centers of Asia. Collapse of sugar exports during the 1930s depression, followed by the Japanese occupation, revolution, and independence, brought on a long period of stagnation and retreat from the international economy. Not until the export boom of the 1990s did Surabaya regain prominence as Southeast Asia's leading non-capital-city industrial area. |
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... economy , as did the seizure of Dutch - owned assets and the repatriation of ... plantation and smallholder export crops . The chapter begins by identifying ... plantation economy that can be traced back to the 1920s , when closure of the ...
... economy , such land - intensive but low - yielding crops had no potential to become a leading sector . Thus it was not merely East Java's plantation exports but its en- tire export economy that had collapsed . The engine had ceased to ...
... plantation agencies , 42 , 417 , 426 plantation economy , 95 , 253 , 274 , 321-23 , 415 , 419-25 , 429 , 455 , 463-65 plantations , 41–42 , 90–92 , 274 Plas , Ch . O. van der , 73 , 82 , 86 , 89–90 , 93-94 , 48in plastics , 85-86 , 295 ...
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Southeast Asian Studies: Debates and New Directions Cynthia Chou,Vincent Houben Pratinjau terbatas - 2006 |