Surabaya, City of Work: A Socioeconomic History, 1900-2000Ohio University Center for International Studies/Ohio University Press, 2002 - 541 halaman Surabaya is Indonesia's second largest city but is not well known to the outside world. Yet in 1900, Surabaya was a bigger city than Jakarta and one of the main commercial centers of Asia. Collapse of sugar exports during the 1930s depression, followed by the Japanese occupation, revolution, and independence, brought on a long period of stagnation and retreat from the international economy. Not until the export boom of the 1990s did Surabaya regain prominence as Southeast Asia's leading non-capital-city industrial area. |
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... million tonnes in 1928 and 1929 to just 1 million tonnes in 1936 ; shipments through Surabaya fell cor- respondingly , from 1.2 million tonnes in 1928-29 to less than 0.4 million tonnes in 1936. Between 1931 and 1934 , as the Chadbourne ...
... million in 1970 to around 5.5 million by 2000 . Accordingly it was desirable to establish land use categories for the entire area of the municipality — and even across the borders into the neighboring kabupaten of Gresik and Sidoarjo ...
... million tonnes in 1928 and 1929 : of this East Java shipped about 1.8 million tonnes , and Surabaya alone about 1.2 million tonnes . During the depres- sion of the 1930s the Chadbourne international restriction scheme cut Java's exports ...
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Southeast Asian Studies: Debates and New Directions Cynthia Chou,Vincent Houben Pratinjau terbatas - 2006 |