Surabaya, City of Work: A Socioeconomic History, 1900-2000Ohio University Center for International Studies/Ohio University Press, 2002 - 541 halaman Surabaya is Indonesia's second largest city but is not well known to the outside world. Yet in 1900, Surabaya was a bigger city than Jakarta and one of the main commercial centers of Asia. Collapse of sugar exports during the 1930s depression, followed by the Japanese occupation, revolution, and independence, brought on a long period of stagnation and retreat from the international economy. Not until the export boom of the 1990s did Surabaya regain prominence as Southeast Asia's leading non-capital-city industrial area. |
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... increased from sixty - three to eighty - three square kilometers . Since then the enumerated population had grown threefold , from almost 350,000 to over one million . Most of this increase had been accommodated by greater density of ...
... increased from less than fifty thousand tonnes in the early 1920s to a peak of two hundred thousand tonnes in 1928 , while maize exports increased from almost zero to thirty thousand tonnes by the mid - 1920s ( CKS , Meerjarige ...
... increased to 53 square kilometers in 1911 and 63 square kilometers in 1924 ( SGS , annual ) . 7. In the mid - 1990s the official area was increased to 326 square kilo- meters ( KMS , SDA 1995 ) ; provincial sources continue to cite 274 ...
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Southeast Asian Studies: Debates and New Directions Cynthia Chou,Vincent Houben Pratinjau terbatas - 2006 |