Surabaya, City of Work: A Socioeconomic History, 1900-2000Ohio University Center for International Studies/Ohio University Press, 2002 - 541 halaman Surabaya is Indonesia's second largest city but is not well known to the outside world. Yet in 1900, Surabaya was a bigger city than Jakarta and one of the main commercial centers of Asia. Collapse of sugar exports during the 1930s depression, followed by the Japanese occupation, revolution, and independence, brought on a long period of stagnation and retreat from the international economy. Not until the export boom of the 1990s did Surabaya regain prominence as Southeast Asia's leading non-capital-city industrial area. |
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... buildings and narrow lanes but could not with- stand the relentless pressure from British - Indian troops . Each building captured was searched room by room and anyone found inside shot or bayoneted . It was 22 November , however ...
... buildings ( Schoute 1935 , 75 : 733 , 907-8 ) . In Surabaya the entire staff comprised in 1864 just two doctors , an apothecary , a midwife , and the hospital super- intendent ( Faber 1931 , 228-29 ) . The miserable public hospital ...
... buildings were fewer and less noticeable in the tradi- tional red - brick streetscapes . In Surabaya and Jakarta , however , the interwar building boom meant that the streetscapes were pre- dominantly in the contemporary style . Even ...
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Southeast Asian Studies: Debates and New Directions Cynthia Chou,Vincent Houben Pratinjau terbatas - 2006 |