A History of the Common Law of Contract: The Rise of the Action of AssumpsitThe Common Law is one of the two major and successful systems of law developed in Western Europe, and in one form or another is now in force not only in the country of its origin but also in the United States and large parts of the British Commonwealth and former parts of the Empire. Perhapsits most typical product is English Contract Law, developed continuously since the birth of the common law almost wholly by judicial decision. Although in its modern form primarily a product of the nineteenth century, the common law of contract as we know it developed around the action of assumpsitwhich evolved at the close of the fourteenth century, and many of its characteristic doctrines first emerged in the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries. This book, which takes the story up to 1677 (the date of Statute of Frauds) forms the first part of the history of contract law, and is writtenprimarily from a doctrinal standpoint. |
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Oxford 1963 | xlvii |
Introduction | 3 |
Hen IV M f 3 pl 9 | 9 |
Button o Downham 1598 Cro Eliz 612 2 And 10 | 10 |
Hen VI H f 3 pl 12 | 12 |
Hen VI M f 6 pl 13 | 13 |
Hen VI P f 14 pl 6 | 18 |
Astell 1660 1 Lev 20 | 20 |
Hen IV T f 18 pl 17 | 386 |
Hen VI M f 26 pl 36 | 397 |
bridge 1936 | 405 |
Assumpsit and the Doctrine of Consideration | 406 |
Hen VIII M f 24 pl 3 159 249 266 285 291 407 425 | 407 |
Clark 1614 2 Bulst 306 Moo K B pl 1136 409 | 409 |
Anon 1567 App Case | 414 |
Beresford o Woodruff 1617 Cro Jac 404 3 Bulst 236 60 573 | 433 |
HAWKINS W Pleas of the Crown London 171621 | 21 |
Symon 1634 Cro Car 415 | 28 |
Hen VI M f 47 pl | 32 |
Covenants | 35 |
Hen IV M f 6 | 38 |
Hen IV M f 9 pl | 44 |
Hen VI H f 25 pl 3 | 49 |
Hen IV M f 12 pl | 50 |
The Writ of Debt | 53 |
Herne 1661 i Lev 33 1 Keb | 56 |
Hen VI f 18 pl | 58 |
Hen VI T f 34 pl 4 | 59 |
Hen VI f 22 pl | 66 |
Vales 1606 1 Rolle Ab 578 182 313 437 499 586 | 70 |
Hen VI M f 20 pl 5 | 79 |
Thomas Gardeners Case 1616 1 Rolle Ab 351 | 83 |
Sankeredge 1628 Hetley | 85 |
Anon 1503 Keilwey | 99 |
Hen IV M f 1 pl 5 | 101 |
Hen VI M f 15 pl 25 | 102 |
Elrington u Doshant 1640 i Lev 142 236 578 | 103 |
Burtons Case 1591 5 Co Rep | 117 |
Campion 1609 Yelv | 133 |
Hen VI f 7 pl 4 | 139 |
Hen VI P f 29 pl | 145 |
Debt on Informal Contracts | 154 |
Hen VI M f 8 pl 19 | 157 |
Hen VIII H f 15 pl 1 f 18 pl 7 166 188 192 | 166 |
Hen IV M f 3 pl 18 | 178 |
Hen VI M f 10 pl 25 | 179 |
Fulforde 1667 i Lev 204 2 Keb 154 172 498 509 | 185 |
The Emergence of the Action of Assumpsit | 199 |
Hen VI M f 18 pl 24 1413 206 2312 | 206 |
Hen IV H f 7 pl 3 | 207 |
Hen IV H f 8 pl 10 | 226 |
Thorn 1634 1 Ch Rep 88 | 237 |
Hen IV P f 14 pl 17 | 246 |
The Action for Breach of Promise | 248 |
Hen VI f 24 pl 47 | 254 |
The Relationship between Assumpsit and the Older | 281 |
Hen VIII P f 31 pl 8 | 285 |
Harewood 1587 1 Leon 61 | 302 |
Taylor 1615 1 Brownl and Goulds 8 | 304 |
Consideration in the Law of Uses 327 | 337 |
Hen VIII T f 11 pl 5 | 342 |
Abbot of Bury v Bokenham 1536 Dyer 7b 344 356 361 365 | 344 |
Anon 1536 Dyer | 353 |
Hen VIII P f 7 pl 22 | 354 |
Anon 1544 Lib Cong | 364 |
Consideration and the Canon Law | 375 |
Anon 1564 Dyer 230b | 437 |
Batkin 1652 Style 330 | 438 |
Hen IV M f 1 pl 2 | 440 |
Anon 1568 Dyer 264b | 441 |
Clark 1589 2 Leon 104 | 442 |
Snelling 1605 1 Rolle Rep 335 3 Bulst 155 | 449 |
Thinne 1603 Yelv 41 Cro Jac 18 | 451 |
Calthorpes Case 1574 Dyer 334b 323 347 368 458 485 | 458 |
Brocas Case 1587 3 Leon 219 | 464 |
Goldings Case 1586 2 Leon 73 | 468 |
Lewis n d Hetley 176 | 477 |
Hen VI M f 32 pl 45 | 479 |
Bridget Clarks Case 1586 2 Leon 89 | 483 |
Implied Promises and QuasiContract | 489 |
Anon 1582 Godbolt 19 | 492 |
Chester 1620 Cro Jac 566 65 | 498 |
Brooms Case 1620 Sheppard 24 | 502 |
The Promise and Its Validity | 506 |
ni Hen IV M f 33 pl 62 | 509 |
NICHOLAS B An Introduction to Roman Law Oxford 1962 | 510 |
Palady 1597 Cro Eliz 859 | 516 |
Anon 1570 Dyer 297a | 521 |
Anon 1587 Goulds 51 pl 13 | 522 |
PERKINS J A Profitable Booke treating of the lawes of England London | 523 |
Crawshaw 1682 3 Lev 74 | 525 |
Bernard 1703 Holt 13 131 528 | 528 |
Anon 1588 Godbolt 145 | 533 |
Hen IV | 540 |
Kettle o Eliot 1613 1 Rolle Ab 731 | 544 |
Blackmore 1655 Style 463 | 566 |
Richardson 1603 Cro Jac 47 | 570 |
Anon 1581 Godbolt 13 | 571 |
Pleading and Procedure in the Action for Breach | 574 |
Freestone 1676 1 Mod 211 | 579 |
Anon 1588 Godbolt 145 | 584 |
36 | 594 |
Hen IV P f 56 pl 2 | 598 |
The Statute of Frauds | 599 |
Beer 1884 9 App Cas | 605 |
Hen IV T f 73 pl 12 | 608 |
Forresters Case 1661 i Sid 41 | 611 |
Morrice 1683 2 Cha Cas 135 | 616 |
Levitt 1630 Hetley 176 | 618 |
EPILOGUE | 621 |
Bejushin 1550 Plowden | 628 |
641 | |
642 | |
644 | |
Istilah dan frasa umum
accepted accord action of debt agreed agreement alleged allowed appears applied argument assumpsit averment bond bound breach brought called cause century Chancery claim clear common law concerned condition consideration contract count court covenant damages debtor decision deed defendant discussion distinction doctrine duty Dyer early effect Eliz evidence example execution executors explained express fact formal give given grant ground held idea impossible involved issue jury King's Bench land lawyers lease Leon liability marriage matter medieval nature never nonfeasance obligation parole party passed payment performance person plaintiff plea pleading possible practice principle promise question reason recover reference remedy rent Rolle rule seal seems Statute sued suggested theory thing thought tion tort transaction trespass writ