STALLAGE, what it is, 138, 245. may be subject to customary descent, 138. STAMP ACT, 1891, steward's duties as to copies of court roll, 312, 313, 346, 579. provisions of, are revenue regulations, 346. stamp duty on copyhold assurances, 578, 579, 385. extracts from, 572-588. STATUTES, applying to copyholds, general rules as to, 121, 122. if in general terms or declaratory, 122, 123. extended to copyholds by benign interpretation, 124, 125. STATUTES CITED. See Table of Statutes Cited. STEWARD, voluntary grant by, 49, 311, 312. preparation of, by, 51, 312. admittance by, 68, 151, 312. duty of, to give tenant notice of right to enfranchise, 70, 156, 312, 380. to deliver stamped copy of court-roll, 75, 312, 313, 346. on discharge of mortgage, 81, 103. to enrol assurances, 28, 29, 30, 37, 51, 60, 65, 67, 75, 81, 85, 90, 98, 102, 103, 104, 107, 111, 114, 151, 312, 313, 345-347, 359, 364, 397, 425, 439. to assess and demand fines, 174, 175. in manorial courts, 300, 304, 306. in court-leet, 302. as to entries in court-rolls, 313. under Stamp Act, 1891...312, 346, 579. fees of, on surrender, by whom payable, 76. of certain statutory conveyances, 103, 104, on enrolment of admittance, 151. generally, how regulated, 317. cases as to fees chargeable by, 317-321. where estates undivided, 322. in case of allotments under several titles, 322. on giving notice of right to enfranchise, 323. for inspection of court-rolls after enfranchisement, 413. appointment of, 308, 309. forfeiture of office by, 309. Lord Coke's observations on the office of, 309. validity of acts of, 309. when entitled to appoint a deputy, 310, 311. when an infant may discharge duties of, 310. definition of, in Copyhold Act, 1841...310. how far he represents the lord, 311, 377. cannot deal with reserved rights on enfranchisement, 311. STEWARD-continued. when entitled to hold customary courts, 312. to grant licences to alienate in parcels, 312. should keep a minute book of proceedings in court, 313. should sign copy of court-roll, 346. proof of signature of, when required, 346. draft of entry on court-roll by, when evidence, 347. when copy of award of enfranchisement to be served on, 397. on voluntary enfranchisement, 412. form of re-grant of copyhold for lives by, 503. STINT OF PASTURE, may be copyhold, 16, 16, n. STINTED COMMONS OR PASTURES, nature of, 255, 288. effect of, 262, 293. bye-laws by homage for, 307. STONES, in copyhold tenement may be taken for estovers, 227, 231. in wastes, rights of commoners to, 250, 256, 277. SURRENDER, usual form of conveyance in copyholds, 1, 50. improper forms of, 51. steward may have right to prepare, 51, 52, 312. requisites of, 53. what will be an implied, 53. who may make, 53, 54. what may be the subject of, 53, 54, 64. of equitable estate tail, 53, 93. of freebench, 53, 54, 93. by infant, 54, 57. when lunatic bound by his, 55, 56. by married woman, 56, 57. may be made by attorney, when, 57–59. may be in general terms, 59. who may take, 59, 60. uses of, not entered on court-roll, 60, 313. when trusts may be inserted in, 61. construction of, 61, 62. effect of, 62, 63, 148. presentment of, unnecessary, 65. to be entered on court-roll, 65. when revocable, 66. when it may be attacked as fraudulent, 66, 67. will be supplied in certain cases, 67. may be made on condition, 67, 79. may become void by custom if no admittance taken on, 72. effect of refusal by vendor to make, 73, 74. dayne surrender in Taunton Deane, 78, 79. peculiar form of, in Yetminster, 79. mortgage made by a conditional, 79, 81. to such uses as mortgagee may appoint, refusal of, 81. to use of will, effect of, 82, 83. dormant surrender in Taunton Deane, 83. to use of will now unnecessary, 84. acceptance of, by steward who is an infant, 310. evidence of, 346. form of, in court, to purchaser or mortgagee, 499. by way of disentailing assurance, 500. by copyholder for lives, 502. out of court, by copyholder for lives, 503. SURRENDEREE, by equitable tenant in tail in possession, 504. estate and powers of, before admittance, 63, 64. when surrenderor is trustee for, 63. estate of heir of unadmitted, 63. may devise, though unadmitted, 64, 84. may accept or compel enfranchisement, when, 355, 367, 380. SURRENDEROR, who may be, 53—57, 60, 61. when entitled to appoint attorney, 57-59. when trustee for surrenderee, 63. SURVEY, when evidence of boundary or contents of manor, 332. instances of, as evidence, 333, 334. of Church and Crown lands, parliamentary evidence by, 334. SUSPENSION, of copyhold tenure, how caused, 349, 350. effect of, 351. SWANS, may be estrays, 241. TENANT, entitled to notice of right to enfranchise, 70, 156, 380. measure of damages to, for wrongful taking of minerals, 235. may require declaration of title of lord, when, 376. when mortgagee is, for purposes of Copyhold Acts, 380. death of, pending enfranchisement proceedings, 382. election of, as to form of compensation for compulsory enfran- right of, to renewal of grant in ecclesiastical manors, how TENANT AT SUFFERANCE. See Sufferance, Tenant at. TENANT AT WILL, copyholder compared to, 2. copyhold may be held by, 37. grants by lord who is, 47, 48. TENANT BY COPY OF COURT ROLL, who is, and why so called, 1, 2. TENANT BY ENTIRETIES, surrender of estate of, 56. wife of copyholder may be, 159. TENANT-RIGHT ESTATES, where principally found, 5. nature of, 5, 6, 172. devise of, 34, 84. in copyholds for lives, 40, 43, 235. evidence of, 43, 344. fines in, 171, 172. enfranchisement of, 353. TENANTS IN COMMON, nature of estates of, 21. grants by lords who are, 48. admittance of copyholders who are, 73, 322. fines on conveyance by, 187. heriots payable on death of, 201. by custom on alienation to, 204. fees on admittance of, 322. TENURES, chief division of, in ancient times, 3. (a) freehold tenures- frankalmoigne, 3, 324, 325. (b) copyhold tenure- copyholds proper, 2, 5. customary freeholds, 2, 5. tenant-right estates, 5, 6. custom of husbandry of manor, 5, n. West of England tenure, 37. must have been created before 18 Ed. I., 12. what not the subject of, 14. mention of incidents of, in conditions of sale, 75, 76. exchange of, under Inclosure Acts, 112, 114, 116. TERMS OF YEARS, may exist in copyholds, 23. may be made to attend inheritance, 23, 24. when attendant in copyhold, not within Satisfied Terms Act, 24. to protect tenant on enfranchisement, 356. TERRA REGIS, 6, 325. TERRIERS, when boundary provable by, 332. TIMBER, definition of, 227, n. when copyholder may take for estovers, 231, 232. what interest copyholder may have in, 232, 233, 235. may be the subject of common of estovers, 250. inclosure of waste to promote growth of, 296–298. lord's right to compensation for, on enfranchisement, 394, 474. TITHES, whether they can be held by copyhold tenure, 16-18. not subject to customs of descent, 17, n., 138. TONSURE OF MEADOW, may be copyhold, 15. |