No. 1125.

MANUFACTURes-HorsepowER OF POWER EQUIPMENT: 1899 to 1962

[In thousands, except aggregate per 100 workers. Prior to 1954, excludes Alaska and Hawaii. Aggregate represents unduplicated rating of total installed equipment; comprises horsepower of prime movers plus horsepower of electric motors driven by purchased electric energy. Prime movers are mechanical engines and turbines which originally convert fuels or force (as wind or falling water) into work and power]

1 Includes revisions due primarily to differences in scope of the 1939 and 1954 Censuses. 2 Includes revised figures for Industry 3851, Ophthalmic goods.

Source: Dept. of Commerce, Bureau of the Census; 1963 Census of Manufactures, Series MC63(1)−6.

No. 1126. CAPITAL IN MANUFACTURING INDUSTRIES: 1940 to 1965

[In billions of dollars. Prior to 1960, excludes Alaska and Hawaii. Data refer to privately owned manufacturing industries and are based on the fixed capital formation components of the gross national product. For detailed discussion, see source. See also Historical Statistics, Colonial Times to 1957, series P 24-26, and for data on 1947-100 base, series P 20-23 and P 27-29]

! Represents the difference between the purchase and depreciation series.

Represents real net value of structures and equipment in preceding year plus net formation of capital for year

shown.

Source: Dept. of Commerce, Office of Business Economics; U.S. Income and Output, and Survey of Current Business, July issues.

No. 1127.

MANUFACTUREs-ExpendituRES FOR NEW PLANT AND EQUIPMENT,
BY MAJOR INDUSTRY GROUPS: 1954 TO 1965

[In millions of dollars. 1954, excludes Alaska and Hawaii. Covers establishments in operation and under construction. "N.e.c." means not elsewhere classified. See headnote, table 1123]

NA Not available.

(NA)

489

541

608

627

735

989

1,544

1,614

1,446

1,886

2,274

459

464

483

570

727

805

(NA)

(NA)

1 Not strictly comparable with figures for later years due to differences in coverage. ? Includes privately owned and/or operated establishments. Excludes government-owned and operated establishments.

Source: Dept. of Commerce. Bureau of the Census: U.S. Census of Manufactures: 1958, Vol. I, 1963 Census of Manufactures, Series MC63(1)-5, and 1962, 1964, and 1965 Annual Survey of Manufactures.

No. 1128. WATER USE IN Manufacturing, by Major InduSTRY GROUP: 1964 [In billions of gallons. For establishments reporting intake of 20 million or more gallons of water, which account for more than 95 percent of the water used in manufacturing. "N.e.c." means not elsewhere classified]

3 Includes "Ordnance and accessories," not available separately.

Source: Dept. of Commerce, Bureau of the Census; 1963 Census of Manufactures, Series MC63(1)-10.

No. 1129.

MANUFACTURES-EXPENDITURES FOR NEW PLANT AND EQUIPMENT,
BY STATES: 1954 to 1964

[In millions of dollars. 1954, 1958, and 1963 data based on complete count; other years based on sample and subject to sampling variability. Covers establishments in operation and under construction, except as noted]

2 U.S. totals based on industry rather than State detail; therefore, breakdown will not add to total.

• Expenditures for establishments under construction are excluded to avoid disclosing figures for individual companies.

Source: Dept. of Commerce, Bureau of the Census; U.S. Census of Manufactures: 1958, Vol. I, Annual Survey of Manufactures, and 1963 Census of Manufactures, Series MC63(1)−5.

247 079 067 49

1 Represents alcohol and spirits, 190 proof and over, produced at distilled spirits plants. Through 1940, represents withdrawals of all products for denaturation, that is, domestic ethyl alcohol, spirits produced by registered distilleries (redesignated upon receipt at denaturing plants as alcohol), and rum. Beginning 1950, represents all products (except rum) used for denaturation, that is, domestic ethyl alcohol, imported ethyl alcohol, and spirits. Rum is included for 1940 because denatured rum is included with specially denatured alcohol for that year. 3 Prior to 1950, includes denatured rum.

Source: Treasury Dept., Internal Revenue Service; annual report, Alcohol and Tobacco Summary Statistics.

No. 1131.

ALCOHOLIC BEverages-Production and STOCKS: 1940 to 1966 [For years ending June 30. Includes Puerto Rico. Excludes imports. See Historical Statistics, Colonial Times to 1957, series P 192, for production of fermented malt liquor]

1 Barrels of 31 wine gallons (see footnote 9). 2 Prior to 1960, represents registered distilleries, fruit distilleries, and industrial alcohol plants. In some instances a plant was operated at different times in more than 1 of these categories and was counted in each. Prior to 1960, represents internal revenue bonded warehouses and industrial alcohol bonded warehouses. Prior to 1960, net production obtained by deducting total products used in redistillation from gross production of neutral product (spirits); thereafter, each kind of distilled spirits used in redistillation was deducted from gross production of same kind. Excludes alcohol produced for industrial use.

A tax gallon for spirits of 100 proof or over is equivalent to the proof gallon; for spirits of less than 100 proof, to the wine gallon. (See footnotes 7 and 9.)

7 A proof gallon is the alcoholic equivalent of a U.S. gallon at 60° F, containing 50 percent of ethyl alcohol by volume.

Includes ethyl alcohol. • A wine gallon is the U.S. gallon, equivalent to the volume of 231 cubic inches. 10 Production represents total amount removed from fermenters, including distilling material, and beginning 1966, includes increase after fermentation (by amelioration, sweetening, and addition of wine spirits). In 1966, 475,435,220 gallons of distilling materials were produced.

11 Includes special natural wines. 12 Excludes distilling materials.

13 Includes champagne, other effervescent wines, and artificially carbonated wines.

Source: Treasury Dept., Internal Revenue Service; annual report, Alcohol and Tobacco Summary Statistics.

No. 1132. TOBACCO PRODUCTS: 1931 To 1966

[Beginning 1960, for years ending June 30. Data relate to products manufactured in conterminous U.S. factories and exclude cigars produced in customs bonded manufacturing warehouses. See Historical Statistics, Colonial Times to 1957, series P 194-196, for calendar-year data]

1 Large and small.

2 For 1966, represents 6-month period June-Dec. 1965. Excess Tax Reduction Act of 1965

repealed tax on manufactured tobacco, effective Jan. 1, 1966.

Source: Treasury Dept., Internal Revenue Service; annual report, Alcohol and Tobacco Summary Statistics.

No. 1133.

ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND TOBACCO PRODUCTS-ANNUAL PER CAPITA
CONSUMPTION: 1940 TO 1966

[Prior to 1960, alcoholic beverages exclude Alaska and Hawaii. Underlying data on unstemmed weights of tobacco used for tobacco products are from Department of Agriculture and Internal Revenue Service; underlying data on units of cigarettes and cigars and on product weight of smoking and chewing tobacco and snuff are mainly from Internal Revenue Service. Based on Bureau of the Census estimated population 18 years old and over, as of July 1, including Armed Forces abroad]

Unstemmed processing weight equivalent.

Smoking and chewing tobaccos and snuff.

2 For definition, see footnote 6, table 1131.

Includes small cigars (weighing not more than 3 pounds per 1,000), not shown separately.

• Preliminary.

7 Weighing more than 3 pounds per 1,000; includes cigarillos.

Source: Alcoholic beverages-Dept. of Commerce, Business and Defense Services Administration; unpublished data. Tobacco products-Dept. of Agriculture, Economic Research Service; Tobacco Situation, and unpublished data.