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EXAMINATION-continued.

questions put through judge, 423

objections to questions, how made, 423: v. EVIDENCE.
EXCHEQUER BILLS, BONDS, AND DEBENTURES.

forging, 263

offences relating to, 269

EXCISE, false declarations as to, 87

EXCUSABLE HOMICIDE, 158

distinguished from justifiable homicide, 158

homicide in self-defence, 159

by misadventure, 160

in fighting, 173

by correction, 173

whilst doing another act, 173

EXECUTION OF CRIMINAL, 477: v. JUSTIFIABLE HOMICIDE.
EXECUTION OF DEED, how proved, 439

EXEMPTIONS from criminal responsibility, 19

EX-OFFICIO INFORMATION: v. INFORMATION.
EXPEDITION, ILLEGAL: v. FOREIGN ENLISTMENT ACT.
EXPENSES OF WITNESSES,

for prosecution, in felony, 415

in misdemeanor, 415

on summary conviction, 416

of witnesses for defence, 416

where prisoner pays expenses, 416 v. COSTS.

EXPERTS,

evidence of, 421

as to handwriting, 267

EXPLOSIVE SUBSTANCES: v. GUNPOWDER.

recent legislation, 278

EXPORTING COUNTERFEIT COIN, 67

EXPOSING CHILDREN, 186

EXPRESS MALICE, 14

in murder, 167

EXTORTION, IOI: v. THREATS.

EXTRANEOUS CIRCUMSTANCES often determine the degree of

guilt, 153

F.

FABRICATION, what will constitute in forgery, 266

FACTI PRESUMPTIO, 435

FACTOR,

embezzlement by, 237

charging property intrusted, 238

FALSE DECLARATIONS, 87

under Land Transfer Act, 271

under Declaration of Title Act, 272

FALSE IMPRISONMENT, 197

FALSE OATHS AND AFFIRMATIONS, 81: v. PERJURY.
FALSE PERSONATION: v. PERSONATION.

FALSE PRETENCES,

obtaining goods or money by means of, 242

some coining offences might be dealt with as, 65

hard to distinguish from larceny and from non-criminal
lie, 211, 242, 258

on indictment for larceny not acquittal because it turns
out to be false pretences, 242, 245

the pretence must be of an existing fact, 243
what misrepresentation amounts to, 243
exaggeration, 243

breach of warranty, &c., 243

false pretence need not be expressed in words, 244
when defendant should be indicted for forgery, 244
the intent to defraud, 245

need not be to defraud a particular person, 245

evidence of subsequent or prior obtaining, 245

punishment, 245

fraudulent winning at play punished as, 245

inducing by fraud the execution of valuable securities, 246

FALSE SIGNALS: v. SIGNALS.

FALSE STATEMENTS as to public companies, circulating, &c., 240
FALSE WEIGHTS AND MEASURES: v. WEIGHTS AND MEASURES.
FALSIFICATION OF ACCOUNTS, 237, 265

FALSIFICATION OF BOOKS

of public company, 240

of company wound up, 241

FARM, setting fire to, 273

FEAR OF EXCESSIVE AND UNLAWFUL HARM,

as an exemption from criminal responsibility, 29

bodily fear, in robbery, 222

"FELONICE CEPIT ET ASPORTAVIT " to be used in indictment for

larceny, 339

FELONIOUS COMPASSING to depose sovereign, levy war, procure

foreign invasion, 55

"FELONIOUSLY" applied by statute to an act makes it a felony, 9

FELONY,

distinguised from misdemeanor, 8

origin of the term, 9

further points in which it differs from misdemeanor, 10
compounding, 98

misprision of, IOI

general punishment for, by statute, 455
otherwise, 455

after previous conviction, 456

FEME COVERT: v. WIFE.

FERE NATURE, ANIMALS, larceny of, 204

FICTITIOUS PLAINTIFF, suing in name of, 97

FIGHT, CHALLENGE TO, 110

FINDING, larceny of, 215

FINE,

punishment by, 460

how enforced, when imposed by magistrate, 493
FIRE: V. ARSON.

FISH,

taking or destroying, 206
destroying in pond, 282

FISHPOND, malicious injury to, 283

FIXTURES, larceny of, 201

FLOODGATE: v. DAM.

FOOD, adulteration of, 143

FORCE, in robbery, 223

FORCIBLE ABDUCTION, 184

FORCIBLE ENTRY and DetainER, 119

FORCING SEAMEN ON SHORE, 195

FOREIGN ENLISTMENT ACT, 59

illegal enlistment, 59

illegal shipbuilding, 60

illegal expeditions, 60

trial, where, 60

FOREIGNERS,

not exempt from criminal responsibility, 28, 32

formerly might demand trial by jury de medietate linguæ, 394

FORFEITURE,

abolition of, on conviction, 10, 465

of office, on conviction for treason or felony, 465

FORGERY,

definition of, 261

connection with false pretences, 244, 261

instruments dealt with in the Forgery Act enumerated

(v. various titles), 262

other cases provided for by statutes, 264

forgery at common law only a misdemeanor, 265

nature of the instrument forged, 266

the fabrication necessary, 266
alteration, 267

proof of handwriting, 267

the intent to defraud, 268

no person need be defrauded, 268

the uttering, 268

when a tender will suffice, 268

kindred offences relating to Exchequer bills, &c., 269

to bank-notes, 270

demanding, &c., by means of forged instrument, 271

FORMA PAUPERIS: v. PAUPERIS.

FORMAL DEFECTS: v. DEFECTS.

FORMER CONVICTION: PREVIOUS CONVICTION.

FOUND, larceny of things, 215

Fox's ACT, 116

FRAME: v. MACHINERY.

FRANK-PLEDGE, view of, 315, n.

FRADULENT BANKRUPTCY: v. Bankrupt.

FRADULENT CONVEYANCES, 249

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offences relating to, 148

ground of special legislation, 148

taking or destroying game or rabbits by night, 148, 205

GAME-continued.

entering, &c., for purpose of taking, &c., 148

punishment, 149

apprehension of offenders, 149

three or more armed by night for purpose, 149

time limited for prosecution, 150, 345

search for game, guns, &c., 150

taking hares, &c., by night, 150

summary convictions, 474: v. Deer; Spring Gun.

GAMING, 137

winning by fraud, 137

in public places, 138

GAMING-HOUSE, 138

steps taken by legislature to suppress, 138

betting-house, 139

evidence as to character of the house, 140

GAOL DELIVERY,

court of, 301

commission of, 303

GAS, by wilful breaking contract of service, depriving of, 128

GATE, destroying, 282

GENERAL ISSUE,

of not guilty, 380

advantage of pleading this, 380

what the prosecutor must prove, and what may be urged by
the prisoner, 380

form of, on record, 381

GENERAL QUARTER SESSIONS: v. QUARTER SESSIONS.

GIRL: v. ABDUCTION; CARNAL Knowledge.

GLASS v. FIXTURES.

GOOD BEHAVIOUR,

security for, 289, 291

forfeiture of recognizances, 289, 302: v. SECURITY.

GOOD CHARACTER: v. CHARACTER.

Goods,

stolen, how disposed of by court, 451

of felony, how administered, 466

GOVERNMENT,

offences against the sovereign and, 46

various contempts and high misdemeanors against, 70

GRAIN, assaults with intent to obstruct sale of, &c., 129

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