Man in Isolation and ConfinementTransaction Publishers "This book focuses on those special circumstances in which men (alone or in groups) are isolated or confined for periods of time long enough to affect the way in which they think and behave. Active research in these phenomena initially grew out of a concern about prisoners of war in Korea and the presumed effects of "brainwashing," but this interest has been augmented by the technological advances that have allowed men to enter into isolation situations previously unattainable--in outer space, under the sea, on the face of the moon, or in remote places on the earth's surface. For the scientist himself, applications of the knowledge derived from these special situations is obvious. The variety of ways in which the search may be carried on, in both the laboratory and "real-life" situations, is amply illustrated in the approaches as well as the settings for research that are reviewed in this volume. This book represents the first attempt to cover the total spectrum of isolation and confinement in one volume. The chapters are arranged so as to begin with study of the individual, proceed through artificial and natural groups, and conclude with broad ecological and taxonomic considerations. Each chapter of the book has its own unique form; however, they have been planned and written to address a single central theme--that increased understanding of this important social phenomenon depends upon a spectrum of conceptual and methodological strategy, and on a continuing interplay between basic and applied research. The contributors are among the world's recognized experts in the area, and because of its breadth, the book constitutes an unusually complete reference to contemporary research on isolation. The volume has implications for urban planning and for space and undersea programs, and will be useful for teachers and students of applied social and behavioral science."--Provided by publisher. |
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Halaman vii
... Factors and held in Rome , Italy , 20-24 October 1969 . In every case , developments in the field subsequent to the symposium have been included . The major contributions to research on human behavior in isolation and confinement have ...
... Factors and held in Rome , Italy , 20-24 October 1969 . In every case , developments in the field subsequent to the symposium have been included . The major contributions to research on human behavior in isolation and confinement have ...
Halaman viii
... Factors , which invit- ed me to organize the program and serve as the symposium director . As is the case of any international meeing , arrangements for the symposium were complex . The Associate Director , Professor Paulo Bonaiuto of ...
... Factors , which invit- ed me to organize the program and serve as the symposium director . As is the case of any international meeing , arrangements for the symposium were complex . The Associate Director , Professor Paulo Bonaiuto of ...
Halaman 23
... factor ( word , expressional , and ideational fluency ) a definite trend toward poorer performance was observed . No such trends , unfor- tunately , were present for the flexibility and elaboration factors . These essentially negative ...
... factor ( word , expressional , and ideational fluency ) a definite trend toward poorer performance was observed . No such trends , unfor- tunately , were present for the flexibility and elaboration factors . These essentially negative ...
Halaman 24
... factor pertains to the use of a written versus an oral test response procedure . In the Manitoba studies the answers were written in the test booklets provided , whereas in the storytelling studies the subjects responded to the TAT ...
... factor pertains to the use of a written versus an oral test response procedure . In the Manitoba studies the answers were written in the test booklets provided , whereas in the storytelling studies the subjects responded to the TAT ...
Halaman 39
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Isi
9 | |
Temporal Isolation Activity Rhythms and Time Estimation | 85 |
Some Effects of Geographic and Social Isolation in Natural | 99 |
Individual Behavior in Confined or Isolated Groups | 145 |
The Indirect Observation of Groups Under Confinement andor | 167 |
Naturalistic Observations of Isolated Experimental Groups | 195 |
Index | 319 |
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activity adjustment Altman analysis Antarctic areas assessment auditory Bexton catecholamine changes character structure characteristics circadian rhythm cognitive complex concepts confinement or isolation correlations crew criteria criterion days of SD duration effects emotional environment environmental Eric Gunderson example experience experimental factors functioning goals group members Gunderson Haggard Haythorn human important indicated individual interaction interpersonal relationships involving isolated farms isolated groups isolation and confinement laboratory levels Manitoba McGill measures ment mission Myers Navy needs observed patterns perceptual deprivation performance period personality physical physiological prediction predictors problems Psychol psychological quitters reactions relatively reported Rept rhythm Rorschach Rorschach test sample saturation diving scales scores Seabees Sealab sensory deprivation significant situation small groups social isolation social psychology social system space stimulation stress structure subjects Suedfeld task Tektite tend Texas Christian University tion types urban variables verbal visual York Zubek Zuckerman