Las Damas Argentinas-see parates and piracy.
Law and law cases-Baptist church in Philadelphia 86; duelling in Ten- nessee 91; case of an insolvent in Ca- nada 116; concerning married women 116; on striking a private soldier 116; queer case at Alexandria, Col. 120; Concerning a stage driver 148; con- tempts of court 133, 300; brig Seneca 220; acceptance of a draft 150; money lost in gaming 151, tea case 148; de- livery of goods 165; patent cause (hat bodies) 180; important to Pittsburg, a land clain 188, 199; points in com- mercial law 201; U. S. bank vs. Owens 201; slander 222; Plunket vs. state of Alabama 227, 271; judge Crawford's opinion, bank of the U. S. 268; judge Thompson's on the adjournment of a court 289; Hull's truss 309; privateer Federal 327; on publications relative to cases in judice 339; fraudulent bankruptcy 350; Baltimore and Ohio rail road, &c. 365; Anne Royall 391. See case of Tobias Watkins.
Nails, wrought, by machinery 304 Naval-com. Tingey's death 36; com. Biddle's entry into Cadiz 37; his correspondence with the baron da Prata 127; the Constellation 218; ves- sels at Hivana and Matanzas 147; the Grampus 218; Hornet 218; affair at Port Mahon between the crews of the Java and French brig Faune 207, 274; 52 midshipmen of the Brandy wine's pre- 86, 148 sent to Lafayette 54; midshipmen 149 passed 66; Pennsylvania 167; Shark 119 218; Erie 218; Hudson 218; appoint- presented to ments 67; Guerriere 218; St. Louis 131, 355 218; Lexington 218; case of the Dol- Bates of phin and Libertad corvette 101; Fair- 33 field 218; naval pension fund 174; from about Porpoise 218; dry dock at Charlestown 346, 351 235; destruction of the Fulton 252, McLane, Allan, dies 223 269; dinner to captain Kearney 268; MeLane, Louis, dinner to 387 capt, S. Cassin 301; reply of the sec- McLean, John of Ohio, late P. M. retary of the navy on a representation 4 gen. 1, 34; compliment to 55; his of the recent piracies 103; commodore 422 Creighton 297; the Boston 332; the estimate Ohio 297; presentation of swords by 411 the state of Maryland to capt. Ballard 149 and lieuts. Cross and Mayo 131, 355 299 Navy timber
Lazoo, the South American imple-
411
Lead, made at Galena
130
Lee, Philip, a colored man Lehman, Dr. dies
101 148
letter to D. Green Mechanics, col. Knapp's
Letters received in N. York Liberia-death of the rev. Lott Ca- rey 66; Dr. Randall arrives 66; he dies 285; progress of, &c. 85, 285; Dr. Mechlin
132
285
270 351
131
269
Mexico-Expulsion of the Span- iards 53, 105, 152, 183, 199; the de- cree 208; said to be suspended 286; new tariff 354; list of articles the ina- portation of which is prohibited 320; distresses, dis rders, &c. 286, 368; trade of U. S. with 424; com. Por- ter 225, 334, 378; officers of govern-
New Hampshire--assessment of Life, loss of in battle taxes in 36; elections 49, 67, 254, 269; Lightning, deaths by Somersworth 130; name of a town 346 Lincoln, Amos, dies 50 changed in Loan of May 1814 285 New Jersey-the Morris canal 3; Locusts, numerous 270, 320 Samuel L. Southard 4, 141; Hoboken Longevity, cases of 37, 50, 51, 67, bank 49; cultivation of flax in 103; 149.223, 413 correspondence of certain citizens of Louisiana--slaves disturbed 53; with J. Q. Adams 106; New Bruns- white criminals 149; cotton received wick 221; Patterson bank 235; arrest 148 at N. Orleans 289; commerce of Newment appointed 225; expedition against of the mail Orleans 303; vessels at 318; dinner to from Spain 181, 289, 321, 332; Bar- Newspapers and public officers→→ Mr. J. S. Johnson 308; emigrants from radas' proclamation to the mhabitants see Amos Kendall, 125; Mr. Ingham's Mexico 364; yellow fever in 411; 355; Guerrero installed 225; rejoic-circular to editors of 126; large news- Spanish troops arrive at 411 ings on general Jackson's election 167; paper at Pekin 168; editors of appoint- Lyon, Patrick, dies 223 Pedraza sails for England 105, St. ed to office Mackerel fishery, value of, &c. 347 Anna 368; invasion of Mexico by U. Madagascar--interment of the king S. troops-gov. Miller's letter 199; tax on incomes 332; do. on rents of estates 382 Michigan, trial for contempt in 133 Mifflin, S. of P nnsylvania 68, 195 Military -appointments 67; see ur- my of the U. S. Military statistics 367 Military academy-see army of the U. States.
250
287
Madison, James-see Virginia; ex- tract from his remonstrance against the bill for establishing a provision for teachers of the Christian religion 123; his opinion on the protecting principle 81, 171 319 Magnetic pole discovered Mahon, the affair at 207, 274 Mails on the Sabbath-remarks on Mr. Johnson's report 5; stopped in N. Jersey 148; robber pardoned) 223; difficulties in the transmission of laid 4; does not arrive at Balt.
New York-state--weights and measures 2; banks and banking in, various 65, 102, 117, 134, 182, 223, 284; Buffalo 222; canals, &c. the Erie 271; Cayuga and Seneca 222; Che- mung 134, the fund, &c. 117. 306; tolls 222; repairs, &c. 286; Mr. Tib- bett's essay 306; projected from Schen- ectady 52; anti-masonic convention 37; charters surrendered 52; of the ex- citement 134; various legal and other Milita musters 285 proceedings 218, 234, 263; about Mor- Mills, E. II. dies, 223 gan's body 302, 318; Albany 149; Mmt of the U. S. corner stone of Hudson river 102; lake Erie 253; le-
313 Maine-Mr. Lincoln declines a re- election 52. See N. E. boundary.
336 gislature 182; Jesse Hawley 200; lot- specie terics 180; Niagara falls 102; capt. 411 Reed 119; Saratoga 366; electoral law about a 201; Mr. Van Buren resigns 56; 221 schools 52, Seneca lake 288
85
350
65
Malibran, madam, the vocalist 167 Mammoth bones Manufactures-see tariff and edito- rial-sales of in Boston 29, 67; quan- tity of shipped from Baltimore 49; opinions of Washington, Jefferson, &c. on the policy of protecting 81; distres- ses among the manufacturers 177, 266, 281, 318; see wool and woollens; the business reviving 297 Maps of the U. States, Mr. Tau-
ner's new
101 Maple venire 254 Marriage on board of a steamboat
148
Maryland-Mr. Clay at Frederick | 123; hemp grown in 130; presenta tion of swords by the governor 131, 355; trade of the Susquehannah 252; Episcopal church 284, Swearingen the murderer 53, 154; penitentiary 163
Massachusetts--elections 117. 234 legislature meets 254; inhabitants of the state 258; name of a town changed in 346, 409 Masonic-anti masonic convention at Albany, N. Y 37; articles shewing the excitement 134; see New York state. Y. eity recom-
Masonic exhibition in N. 285; surrender of charters mended
Masquerades in N. York Matlack, Timothy, dies May, C. F. dies Mayo, lieut. sword
McDuffie, Mr. and Mr.
Mo.
Mellvain, James, a letter sheep and wool
Melville, Maj. of Boston Men, generations of
Meteoric stone falls in Geo. "Methuen treaty"
Mint, new 119; assays of made: t the
Mitchell, Dr. his remark law to keep the Sabbath day Moneys foreign, value of Monroe, James convalescent Moore, T. P. at Baltimore 65,90 Morgan affair-see New York and masonic.
Mundus, Elizabeth, a great female
270 Murders in Edinburg 4; see Great Britain and Ireland; in New York 36, 163, 191; in S. Carolina 149; 221; in Maryland 53, 134: in Delaware 144,
202
Mississippi river navigation of the 222 Missouri. Prosperity of St. Louis 181; v. MB's letter on seading troops into Mexico 199; the "Bea- con newspaper Muhlenburg, the rev. A. H. 181 221, 349; licenses 222; city conven- Mulberry trees and silk worms, tion 268; passengers arrived at 301, Vernon's treatise on
New York (city)-fuel 5; R. John- son's case 36, 163, 181; elections, &c. 36; Catholic association 222; monu- ment to Emmett 222; masquerades 84, 148; sales of ground 149; hat trade 221; concerning auctions 184; musical festival 222; money affairs 251; City Hail 371; Rowland Stepheuson 51; American Insurance, company 221; chemical manufactures 130; the Ful- 377 ton frigate 252, 209; fires 119, 148,
49 318; state of trade 317; Clinton Hall
1
348; "Tattersall's" 153; Clinton mar-¡ 225; treaty with Colombia 225; revo- ket 123; ship letters 148; frauds on lutionary 386, 397; Preuba frigate a proud title goods imported 39; Mr. Schenck's exposition
397 Petroleum, or volatile oil, discover- ed in Ky. 117
Quaker! the appellation claimed as 101 Rags, new method of bleaching 319 Raguet, Mr. of the "Free trade Ad- 318 vocate" Philadelphia- -revenue derived from Raphael, a celebrated picture by, 167 by the state 86; First Baptist church stolen 86; celebration of the 4th of July in Randolph, John, his note on the 251; Kohne's bequests 269; the Catbo-passage of the Cumberland road bill lic association in 200, 228, 235, 41: remark concerning the convention Franklin tund 285; inspections 200; 349 St. Joseph's orphan asylum 371; the Rail roads engines for 21: Wi- university buildings 164; election of nans' car 335: Baltimore and Ohio- mayor 134; the old alms house report of the congressional committee 301; the hospital 302; dogs killed 348; 41: reported riots on 409: progress of the road 53, 196; the mjunction 356; estimates 386; iron for 234; stockhold- ers 349; letter and report of the en- gineers 92, 273; rail road in S. Caro- lina 286; of transportations on rail roads 196; roads in the U. States 187; rail way for ships
334
347
Religious liberty in the U. S. 122 Revenue of the U. S. decrease in the 234: secured in N. Y. 413: Mr. Schenck's expose of frauds on 416
Revolutionary-address of certain soldiers to president Jackson, &c. 38: heroes of the army still living 284: ex- tract from a speech of J. G. Brooks respecting 371: maj. Jacquett's recol- lections of the revolution, 179 349
Rhine, navigation of the
Rhode Island-the arcade at Pro- vidence 52: cotton factories in 87: the legislature adjourns
Rich, how to become
222 318
Ridgely, C. of Hampton, dies 366 Rittenhouse, effect of astronomy on 381 Rotterdam-Mr. Wambersie's cir- cular to merchants, &c.
his mind
231 Royall, Anne 334, 1346: opinion of the court in her case 390 Rural sports! 335
Peabody, Ebenezer, dies Pennsylvania-nomination of gover- nor 35; port of Lancaster 181;.various notices of the canals 37, 86, 119, 154, 164, 270, 285, 297, 370; the Codorus 162; Pa. hospital 302, Pittsburg, im- portant claim for land in 188 199; manufactures at 52, 66, 348; of the justices of the peace 222; on "regular nommations" 363; the Susquehannah 66, 150; Mr. Kelley dies 86; Dr. Leh- man dies 86; gov. Shulze at Phila- delphia 277; Mr. Wolf nominated 194; provisions at Pittsburg 132; St. Paul's church in 333; correspondence of certain manufactures at 346, 352; revenue derived from Philadelphia 86, lumber from sent up the canal 302, anti masonic convention 304; Jacob K. Boyer 164, 221; "Mong Chung" 281; bill concerning canals and rail roads 147, 148; the Connestoga 164;} amount expended on roads and canals! 148; loans authorized 297, 517 Pensions, &c.-regulations of 103, 200
Russia and Turkey, &c.-proposi- tions for peace 38, 55, 104, 105, 121, 218, 251: Constantine 137: negocia tion of loans 415: preparations for the campaign, &c. 38, 53, 69, 88, 104, 251, 273, 397: blockade of Alexandria 256: navy 104, 364: battles 89, 104, 121, 138, 257, 273, 321, 346, 367, 397, 414, sickness and distress 104: reported aliance with Prussia 105: Varna 121: 235 the minister to Persia asassinated 184, Post office department-post mas-224; affairs in Wallachia 256, 321, 346: ter general, the late 1, 34; corres- emperor and empress at Warsaw 273, pondence with the clerks 55; his let-321: Nicholas to be crowned king of ter to Duff Green 422; on the manage- Poland 321: earthquake in Bucharest ment 178, 313, 329; Mr. Barry ar- rives in Washington 102; appoint- ments 118, 119, 133, 149 165, 181; circular to post masters 205; in re- gard to extra postage 395; case of Norton 181, 244; removal of Mr. Platt, &c. 314, 365; arrest of th: mail in N. Jersey 148 Powers, Wni. dies 223 Presbyterian church, condition of 358 President of the U. S. see Jackson, Andrew.
the
416 Netherlan ts-Flushing declared a free port 88; arbitration of the king between the U. S. and G. B. 88
Newton, Thomas, "the father of congress" 161; error respecting cor- 200 Noah, Mr. M. of the N. Y. En- quirer 221
rected
North Carolina-sulphate of baytes found in 34; the Neuse river 222; gold found in 67, 116, 186, 220, 286, 299, 346,364 414: Cape Fear river 222; f-commerce of the port milies without bibles 302; Mr. Branch at Halifax 145; Fayetteville 347; in- ternal improvements 414; elections 410
North Eastern boundary- -see John Baker-reported order respecting 164; testimony to be submitted to the king of the Netherlands 180; corres- pondence of Messrs. Lincoln, Clay and Vaughan 232 Norton, B. H. who was appointed postmaster at Harford 181, 244; see appointments. Nova Scotia-troubles in 165 Nourse, major, J. II. Eaton's note
103 223 50
300
Pigeons, great numbers of 221 Piracy-case of the brig Attentive 50, 123; vessels sent to Cuba to re- press it 65; pirates caught at Havana 220; hung at St. Thomas 86, 102, 129; case of the Amedee 130; the Topaz 202; remarks on piracies 131; the Erie and Federal 234; decision of the court in regard to 327; recognition of a pi- rate, Eng. 151; pirates apprehended 164; British naval order respecting 164; Brazilian schooner Francisco 235; bills found in Baltimore 254 Plaids, machine for weaving 270 Plumer, William, see politics of 1808, and J. Q. Adams.
165
4
Politics of 1808; Mr. Adam's cor- Ohio-correspondence of certain ci- respondence with certain gentlemen tizens with J. Q. Adams 107: fire at of Massachusetts, 1; various papers Cincinnati 222: Cleveland 302: San- that pertain to the controversy 17 to dusky 13020, 85, 93, 153, 156, 172, 173, 174 Opium consumed in China 165 Porter, com. see Mexico. Owen, Robert, and Mr. Campbell Portugal of king Miguel 38, 88;| 154 retugees 6, 88, 255; Terceira varions Ox, a large one notices of 58, 55, 101, 105, 118, 184, Panama-see congress, the instruc- 224, 288, 368, 385; St. Michaels 416; tions the ministers at length 71 to 80 destructive storms 184, 224, 234, Papierlinge, a new manufacture 256; paper currency 235, 256; re- 270 ported interposition of England 255; Pardoning power, exertion of 357 disorders, uurders imprisonments, Parties, the old 365 &c. 38, 55, 105, 152, 170, 185, 224, Partbian, the ship, duties on her 234, 288, 319, 385, 416; attention to cargo 222 the young queen in England 255; Don Passengers arrived at N. York 301, Pedro's resolution 152; dismissal of 318 consuls 288; insurrection of Oporto Patent office, circular of the super- 288, 385, 416; case of the Libertad intendant 299 and Dolphin schooner 101; consul 50 not accredited
Nourse, James, dies O'Brien, the rev. Dr. B. dies Officers of the federal government
Pickering, Timothy, his monument
Peru ar with Colombia 104; see Colombia. Guayaquil and death of ad priral Guise 104; battle of Tarqui!
412
Printing extraordinary 500; in Con- stantinople Prometheans, a new pocket light 286
Prussia treaty with 65; treaty of commerce and navigation with the U. States 95; the Vistula overflows 224, 255 68 3341
Pui John D. d. § Pyrometer, a new one Quinquina, bark, scarcity of
Sabbath day
347 221 149
Salisbury, Edward, dies Salmon-price of in Boston 164; the fishery on Kennebeck river 180
Salt Springs on Grand river 235 Sands, Comfort, a man of the re- volution 347 Sardinia, heir of the throne of $47 Schenck, P. H. his exposition 416 Scott, gen. W. his case, &c. 115; 149 Screw dock at Baltimore 298, 347 Seal, a white 164 Sedella, tather Antonia de, dies 36 Shad, price of 86 285
Shillings of New England Sheep--see wool, low price Pennsylvania
Sherman, Henry, dies Shipping, casualties of Shock same killed in Pa. Siamese, youths, remarkable forma
of in 84. 149 300 102
412
....
$21
Value, creations of
131
Susquehannah, river trade of the | danalles 275, 331: Izet Mahomet 137: 252, 299, 317 affairs in Asia Swearingen, Geo. 53, 134 Tariff-See manufactures and wood, Van Buren, Mr. appointed secreta- &e.-various articles shewing the opery of state 1: on resigning the office of ration of 1, 83, 97, 113, 131, 145, 180, governor of N. York, &c. 56: letter 283, 297, papers relative to sent to the to a republican committee 89: com- B. house of commons 53; noticed in plimented at New York 89: his arri- English papers 66; gov. Miller's val at Washington 102: correspon- speech 369; correspondence at Pitts-dence with Mr. Slade 241 to 244: vis- burg concerning 346, 352; opinions its Wilmington 361: the degree of L. of Mr. Madison, Jefferson &c. on the L. D. conferred on him protecting principle 81, 171; opera- tion of after June 30, 285; "apology for America" 145; manifesto of the "Edinburg Review" 145; extract from Mr. Davis' letter 131; sentiments of the south $18; discussion in the legis- lature of Virginia
Taylor, col. Richard dies Taylor, John R. dies "Tea case" in N. York Teeth made of glass Telegraph, the U. S. and N. Y. Courier 328 50
361 Van Wart, Isaac, one of the cap- turers of Andre, monument to 291 Vermont-elections 49, 222, 349: manufacture of copperas in 424 Vine, cultivation of the 119 Virginia--various proceedings in concerning the tariff 2: do. in 1808, 100: Lafayette's letter to the gov. 161: Richmond 269: tobacco inspected 348: about "state rights" 55, 65: of the convention 86, 101, 181, 254, 285, 300, 410: Dismal swamp canal 55, 67, 116, 134, 252: Wheeling 298: members of congress 220: Norfolk inspection 301: Mr. Newton 161, 200: memorial con- cerning slavery 345, 356: Messrs. Madison, Monroe and Marshall 101,
148 201
Teller, Henry R. dies Tennessee. Prosperity of the state 52; gen. Houston resigns the office of governor 171; alledged motives for, &c. 179, 198: distress in produc-
181 Vineyard Sound, vessels that pass 363 Washington-his birth day observed in Paris 114: a portrait of him in Eng- land 118: his opinion of A. Hamilton 120: a letter to his wife
dies
307
Solar system, a new theory of the 3 Southard, Samuel L. elected attor- ney general of New Jersey 452; com- plementary toast in favor of 50; cor- respondence of with certain citizens of Rahway, N. J. 141 South sea, exploring expedition to the 3; see exploring expedition. Southern sentiments--disunion pro-ed by a bankrupt 286 Nashville 223; jects 84; vs. the Hartford convention sword presented to gen. Carroll, 368 jed 114; Mr. Davis' letter 131 Thompson Mr. a member of con- South Carolina. David R. Wil-gress from Ky. 164 liams 99; cotton factories establishing Tingey, Thomas of the U. S. navy 99, 223; case of a murderer long un- 36 detected 149, 221; pardon granted to Toasts drunk at Boston on the in- Jacobs 357; rail road projected 286; auguration of H. G. Otis 50; drunk in decrease of slaves 114; South Caro- Paris on Washington's birth day 115, lina in 1812 and 1828, 324; "Charles- drunk in S. Carolina 395 ton Mercury" 409; gold found in 299: Tonnage of the U. S. 1: amount of gov. Miller's speech 361, 369; white arrived at British ports 202 population of Charleston 300 Treaty with England, rumors of a "South" a writer in the "Columbia 329, 345, 361 Telescope" Treaties, the power to make 386 Tree, a large one 165 Timber for the navy 133 Tobacco, quantity raised in Ireland 52: the duty on 147: revenue on re- ceived by G. Britain 282: inspected in Va.
Washington, Geo C. dinner to 100 Watkins, Tobias, his case-opinions of judge Cranch on the various points that occurred during the trial 235 to 240, 276 to 280, 341 to 344, 374 to 376: opinion of judge Thruston 309: affidavit of Kendall, which caused the arrest of Watkins 275: proceedings of the court, remarks, documents, &c. 240, 285, 298, 315, 332, 359, 389, 421: sentence of the court 421 Wambersie, Mr. the U. S. consul 231 at Rotterdam 223
129
Southern republics, condition of the 132; dividends due by 413
349 Tom, an aged negro, dies 149 Townsend, David, dies 223 Tract society, receipts, &c. of the American
Warren, Esaias, dies Washington, a British account of the capture of 199 Water-lime, facility of supplying 66 Webster, Ezekel, dies 149, 164 Weights and measures in N. York 2: foreign 389 West Point academy-board of vis iters 269: report to the secretary of war 311, 350: graduates
220
325
South America, population of 203 Spain. Treaty with France 5; bish- ops for South America 69; military custom house officers 152; proscrip- tion of the clergy 152; Cadiz a free port 152, 226, 286; earthquake 184, 396; foreigners at Gibraltar 152; queen dies 288, 331; change of the ministry $85; the king to be married 396; pur- chase of wild beasts 396; expedition against Mexico 181, 289, 321, 331 Sparks, J. returns to the U. S. 222 Specie, assays of made at the mint 411; specie and bullion, exported and imported 350 Steam and steam boats-the Puto- mac 55; the Charles Carroll of C. and the Independence 119, 164, 222; the Montezuma 67; on Green Bay and Quisconsin 86; the gen. Carroll 148; Types, new mode of casting the first boats used 101; right of navi- Turkey-See Russia, Greece, &c. gating the Chihuahua 101: rapid tra- Rumors of peace, &c. 38, 104, 105, velling in 134, 148 121, 218, 224: preparations for hostili- Stevenson, J. S. see editorial. ties 38, 53, 69, 89, 104, 184, 224, 256, Stephenson, Rowland, see Great 585: of the sultan 235, 321, 396: stand- Britain and Ireland. Apprehended ard of the prophet 397: Black sea 224. &c. 51, 65; his frauds 68; his effects Tehassan Oglou 288: of Egypt 224, sold 68; the persons who abducted 256, 321: Constantinople 121, 123, him apprehended, &c. 119, 235 256, 257, 368: reported treaty with Story, Judge his opinion of woman the U. S. 38, 50, 120: Silistria 257, 351 346, 415: Sizepolis 273, 321: supplies 121, 256, 257, 368, 585: Jussef pacha 256: events in Greece 36, 38, 83, 85, 162 121: navy and naval 138, 256: battles 88, 104, 121, 256, 257, 273, 321, 346, 218 397: distresses and sickness, &c. 104: 116 Varna 121,321: Chumla 397, 414: Dar-
Tracts for steam boats S02 Travelling, rapid 55, 179, 180, 222, 287, 301, 302, 361; subterraneous 412 Treasury of the U. S. circular re- specting public lands 56, 163: to hold- ers of 6 per cent stock 87: circular relative to treasury drafts 289: orders concerning woollen goods 297: bond account with importers 317 Tristram D'Acunha, the island of 319 54
385 68
West Indies-the British, condition of 291: distress at Barbadoes Wells, Dr. W. H. dies Wickliffe, Charles, shoots Mr. Benning 65, 349 4 66
Sugar-effect of the cultivation of on the revenue 114, 162: cultivated in Georgia
Shultz, Henry S. C.
101
Sicily. The king afflicted with blind- Dess 152; his eldest son a bankrupt in London
167
Silk worms and mulberry trees, Vernon's treatise on 49; manufacture of in Connecticut 182; cultivation of in Ireland
414
Silver coin, exporting from Eng- land
394
Slade, Wm. his correspondence with Mr. Van Buren 241 to 244 Slander, case of 222 Slaves and slavery--slaves released! 3; rising of in Louisiana 53; decrease of slaves 115; imported into Brazil 162; the trade 104, 219, 226, S67, 411; abolition in Virginia 345, 356; in Co- lombia 367; captured
365 67
Smith, William S. dies Smuggling, &c. 198, 233, 258, 410 Snakes in Indiana
149
Sunday mails--see mails. Sun flower oil Surgical, retort
Winters, severe
Wire made at Pittsburg, Pa. Wirt, Wm. removes to Balt. 119 Wolf, an anti-tariff
319
Wood, price of in Baltimore 4, 147: contributions of to the poor
17, 37 Woodside, capt. his inventions 227 Wool-see tariff and editorial- sales of at Boston 83, 234, 298: price of wool at Northampton, Mass. 318: in England 337: at Steubenville, O. 399: Mr. Mclivaine's letter 346, 351
Wool and woollens, effect of the last tariff on-see editorial, and 97, 113, 146, 286, 298: of woollen goods im- ported 297: cost of keeping sheep 347 Wright, S. 112. See editorial and congress.
Yellow fever, destructive effect
THIRD SERIES. No. 1-VOL. XII.]
BALTIMORE, FEB. 28, 1829. [VOL. XXXVI. WHOLE No. 911
THE PAST-THE PRESENT-FOR THE FUTURE.
EDITED, PRINTED AND PUBLISHED BY H. NILES & SON, AT $5 PER ANNUM, PAYABLE IN ADVANCE.
Some additional papers to the correspondence of That the exports have, during the same period, amountcertain gentlemen of Massachusetts with Mr. Adams, ed to $72,264,686, of which $50,669,669 were of domeshave been published, and shall have a place in our next. tic, and $21,595,017 o foreign articles; that of the doAmong them is a letter from Mr. Plumer, of New Hamp-mestic articles $41,130,106 were exported in American shire, formerly governor of that state and a senator in vessels, and $9,539,563, in foreign vessels; and, of the congress, stating his knowledge of a plan for forming a foreign articles, $19,978,268 were exported in American separate government in the winter of 1803, and that he vessels, and $1,616 749 in foreign vessels; himself was then favorable to it-though soon convinced that it was the most "erroneous opinion that he had ever formed upon political subjects."
It is intimated, we know not on what authority, that the appeal of the gentlemen of Massachusetts will be speedily answered. We shall, of course, duly notice it.
The speeches of Messrs. Wright, of Ohio, and Smyth, of Virginia, on the proposed amendment of the latter to the constitution of the United States, shall have a place soon after the rise of congress. Circumstances have given peculiar interest to them.
Martin Van Buren, of New York, as secretary of state. Samuel D. Ingham, of Pennsylvania, as secretary of the treasury.
THE NEW CABINET. From the Washington Telegraph of the 26th. We are authorised to say, that the newstracts, No. 11 and 12),
cabinet will consist of
John McLean, of Ohio, as postmaster general. John H. Eaton, of Tennessee, as secretary of war. John Branch, of North Carolina, as secretary of the
navy.
John McPherson Berrien, of Geo. as attorney general. It will be seen, that the postmaster general is to be included in the cabinet. We learn that the president elect yesterday received a letter from Mr. Van Buren, accepting the state department. The other gentlemen are in this city, and have notified their acceptance in person.
A HISTORY of Mr. Adams' administration will issue from the press of Mr. Force, Washington, during the ensuing autumn, forming a volume of 500 pages octavo, and furnished to subscribers, at 3 dollars a copy, in boards. The "history of the administration of John Quincy Adams" will contain among its topics, the following:
1. A preliminary view of parties in the United States, from the era of the confederation to that of the accession of John Quincy Adams to the presidency.
2. A view of his life and public services, anterior to his presidency.
3. An account of the events connected with his election to the presidency.
4. A view of the genius, policy, acts and results of his administration, exhibiting the operations of each of the principal departments of the executive government, viz: the state, treasury, war, navy, and general post office; and comprising the legislative and diplomatic history of the United States during the 19th and 20th congresses. 5. A view of the state of the country at the commencement and at the termination of his presidency.
6. An account of the lives, services and characters of the members of his cabinet, &c.
7. An appendix of documentary and other illustrations of the text.
Letters, post paid, to Peter Force, will be attended to.
That 868,381 tons of American shipping entered, and 897,404 cleared, from the ports of the United States, and that 150,223 tons of foreign shipping entered, and 151,030 cleared, during the same period.
I have the honor, also, to state, that the amount of registered tonnage employed in the foreign trade, on the 31st December, 1827, amounted to 747,170 44-95
COMMERCE AND NAVIGATION. The secretary of the treasury has transmitted the annual statements and tables. Intending to give them at length hereafter, the following extract from the letter of the register of the treasury may suffice all present purposes:
From these statements it appears that the imports, during the year ending on the 30th September, 1828, have amounted to $88,509,824, of which amount $81,951,319, were imported in American vessels, and $6,558,505 in foreign vessels;
VOL. XXXVI-No. 1.
That the enrolled and licensed tonnage, including 84,278 78-95ths employed in the fisheries, and 40,097 75-95ths in steana navigation,
amounted to
Making together, (as per ab- ́ tons,
1,620,607 78 As appears by the annual statement of the district ton nage of the United States, transmitted from this office, on the 24th December last.
Permit me further to state, that, in conformity to the 10th section of the act above referred to, the articles exported have been valued at their actual cost, or the value they bore at the time of exportation in the several ports of the United States, from which they were exported; and that the articles, imported were valued at their actual cost, or the value which they bore in the foreign port from whence they were imported into the United States, free of any subsequent charges whatever. I have the honor to be, &c. JOSEPH NOURSE, reg. Hon. Richard Rush, secretary of the treasury.
From the preceding it appears, that, in the last. treasury year, we imported the large sum of $16,245,000 more than we exported, to say nothing of short entries at the custom house, or on account of goods otherwise fraudulently introduced. We may easily believe that the apparent balance was at least twenty millions. A considerable part of this was made up in freights earned, or profits accruing, in the transportation of our own commodities-but the real balance against us was large, and how paid, or settled, we know not.
The steady advance and increase of our tonnage, is very satisfactory. The facts laugh at the woful predic tions of the opponents of the American system, and fully sustain the hopes of its friends. What will the authors of the "Boston report" think of their misrepresentations in respect to this matter? Will they not feel a little ashamed of themselves? In some remarks that we pub lished on that "report" on the 26th Jan. 1828, it was said "we venture an opinion that, for 1827, the [ton nage] tables when published a year hence, will shew that the enrolled and licensed tonnage was not less than 850.000 tons." See vol. 33, page 354. But such tonnage amounts to 873,437 tons, and shews the mightily increased coasting and internal trade of the United States.
The following exhibits the progress of our tonnage for the last 10 years-from 1818 to 1827, inclusive of both. The years previous to 1818 had shewed a greater amount of tonnage, but in that year the lists were cor rected at the different custom houses, and the real amount was ascertained.
Registered 747,170
606,088
141,082 264,342
405,324 tons.
Enrolled, &c. 873,437 609,095
264,342
In 1824-the ruinous-tariff year, the gross tonnage As we never expect to sanction such a proceeding, we was 1,589,163-it now is 1,620,607; increase 231,504, in hope that cause will not be given for it. three tariff years. Now the anti-tariffites would certainly have charged us with any decrease of the tonnage which might have followed the act of 1824-we appeal to their honesty, and demand credit, because of the increase. It is a bad rule that "will not work both
ways."
When the tables are received, we shall then present the items, with the former tonnage of places, at which persons have most grumbled about hostility to cominerce, and concerning a desire to destroy navigation, &c. to compel GENTLEMEN to withdraw their determination against the tariff, and yield obedience to facts placed in opposition to theory.
VIRGINIA. In the debate on the resolutions attached to the report of the committee to which was referred certain proceedings of the legislatures of South Carolina and Georgia, concerning the tariff, &c. it appears that Messrs. Fitzhugh and Edgington, members of the house of delegates, because that they opposed these resolutions, have had a column of matter thrown at them in the Richmond Enquirer. The first is specially charged with having "borrowed the newspaper essays of Mr. Mathew Carey and Mr. Hezekiah Niles, and the learned labors of the Harrisburg convention." Now, if these names-"Mathew Carey," Hezekiah Niles" and the "Harrisburg convention," are not enough to satisfy any one that Mr. WEIGHTS AND MEASURES. It is much to be regretted JAMES MADISON does not understand the intent and meanthat standards for these were not long since established ing of the constitution of the United States, and that even by congress. The luminous report on the subject by Mr. JEFFERSON was a blockhead when he spoke of imMr. Adams, while secretary of state, remains disregard-posing "prohibitions” to support the domestic industryed on the shelf, and the public is suffering many and serious we do not know what a new school Virginian would renconveniences on account of this neglect of the national quire to shew that Messrs. Fitzhugh and Edgington were government. New York has undertaken to establish wholly in the wrong.-Names, and the cry of "mad dog," standards of weights and measures. It appears that they being great things in Virginia, and in respect to men of vary considerably from those now in use; and we see it much higher pretensions than "Mathew Carey" and stated, that it will cost the dealers in the city, only, not "Hezekiah Niles." Instance, Messrs John Randolph and less than $100,000 to supply themselves with new mea- William B. Giles. A little while ago, neither of them sures and weights, according to the law which is to go could have been elected a doorkeeper of the house of into operation on the 1st Jan. 1850; and it will also cause delegates, in evidence of the reliance of that house on much trouble and calculation, when buying of or selling their political integrity or private worth, and they were to the people of other states. called by many hard names. But these gentlemen, We years ago, heard it given as a reason why congress without change in their politics or morals, have lived to did not legislate on the subject, that the members did laugh at and despise their opponents, and to envelope not understand it. Perhaps, hardly five men have ever their ownselves in that political orthodoxy which denounc been in congress at one time who did understand it; but ed them as "nuisances and a curse," being elevated, by surely, this important matter might have been referred to the very set that abused them, to the most distinguished a special board of scientific men, the results of whose offices in the commonwealth, as its most worthy and con Jabors would have been satisfactory to all, though the sistent patriots-and the cry of "mad dog" is raised against principle of their operation might have remained incom all who now question the merits of the gentlemen. Thus prehensible. The best legislators may be very indiffer--but at a vast distance, and in respect to a particular subent mathematicians. ject, when individuals would reason upon it, "Mathew Carey" and "Hezekiah Niles" are named, and the argu ment is concluded.
"Mathew Carey" has retired from the tariff "arena"but is eagerly pursuing other objects to benefit his fellow men, and especially to ameliorate the condition of the poor. His benevolent and vigorous mind cannot remain inactive; and his hand is always ready to second the thoughts of his heart. It is a proud thing to hear one's name associated with his for a more honest, charitable and disinterested patriot, never lived than Mathew Carey, Such oil has long been made in the United States-in and so he will long be esteemed. When the ephemeral Delaware, Maryland, Virginia, and Ohio. The supply politicians of the day-those who blow cold or blow hot, exceeds the domestic and foreign demand, at what may and with the same breath, shall have passed into nothingbe regarded a fair price for the commodity-now bear-ness, his name and labors will be blessed by millions of ing ouly 150 cents per gallon. It is much better, because happy freemen. We take the liberty to say this of our of its freshness, than the imported, and a great deal venerable friend, because that, as just above stated, he has cheaper. A quantity was exported to England, to help retired from the contest, and, as we apprehend, with a a little in payment for calicoes, (seeing that our bread-resolution to take no further part in it. And this we sinstuffs were not taken in exchange for them), and our cerely regret-for the time is approaching when the best farmers would have made handsome profits on their talents of the friends of the "American system" will be crops of oil, but British "tree trade" interposed, and, by required to preserve it, against the theorists of the south, a duty of 150 cents per gallon, rejected our supplies. It and power not derived from the people. "All eyes, says will be recollected that Mr. Haile, a member of congress a late South Carolina essayist, are turned to the congress from Mississippi, when the present tariff law was under of 1830, for an alteration of the tariff-and on that subdiscussion, thinking that castor oil might be advantage-ject, it is apparent to us, that parties will be newly ously made in the south, though a most decided anti-formed. tariff man, was willing to protect its domestic product by In speaking of the resolutions above referred to, a duty of "two dollars per bottle"*-not knowing that it the Richmond Whig says "The report and resolutions was already supplied in quantities exceeding the domes against the tariff were adopted by the house of delegates tie demand; and that ten thousand dollars per bottle duty on Saturday; the minorities on the several resolutions, would not affect the price the ten thousandth part of a varying from 63 to 75. It requires no prophet to tell, that This Georgia "anti-tariff oil" is called "home- this is the last year, in all probability, that a Virginia legismade." If the manufacture of flax shall succeed as it lature will pass equivalent resolutions. The change of promises, in being spun and woven by machinery like cot- opinion, in favour of the tariff, is advancing with great raton, how will Mr. B. like to hear the linen goods of the pidity, and has already embraced men who a year or two middle and eastern states called "home-made” and anti-ago voted for similar resolutions to those just adopted. southern, to induce people to use them instead of cotton? The fate of the resolutions in the Senate is thought doubtful.
cent.
CASTOR OIL. Among the queer things of "these our days," we notice a communication of Mr. Edward A. Broddus, in the Georgia Journal, dated Monticello 28th Jan. 1829, informing the public that his "triend Dr. D. A. Reese" had manufactured some "anti tariff castor ail," a specimen of which was sent therewith; saying that he had made 600 bottles last year, "notwithstanding the dry weather," &c. and telling as how that he expressed and clarified it, &c. &c.
As the ordinary bottle contains only the 5th of a gallon, the proposed duty would have amounted to about seven times the selling price of the oil. What would Mr. Traile think of a duty of seventy eent; per Ih. on cotton?!
[Such is the progress of opinion in Virginia, that if the people had the power to express their sentiments, we are inclined to a belief that a majority would shew themselves favorable to tariff principles, at the next elections
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