Cannibals All! Or, Slaves without MastersHarvard University Press, 30 Jun 2009 - 304 halaman Cannibals All! got more attention in William Lloyd Garrison's Liberator than any other book in the history of that abolitionist journal. And Lincoln is said to have been more angered by George Fitzhugh than by any other pro-slavery writer, yet he unconsciously paraphrased Cannibals All! in his House Divided speech. Fitzhugh was provocative because of his stinging attack on free society, laissez-faire economy, and wage slavery, along with their philosophical underpinnings. He used socialist doctrine to defend slavery and drew upon the same evidence Marx used in his indictment of capitalism. Socialism, he held, was only the new fashionable name for slavery, though slavery was far more humane and responsible, the best and most common form of socialism. His most effective testimony was furnished by the abolitionists themselves. He combed the diatribes of their friends, the reformers, transcendentalists, and utopians, against the social evils of the North. Why all this, he asked, except that free society is a failure? The trouble all started, according to Fitzhugh, with John Locke, a presumptuous charlatan, and with the heresies of the Enlightenment. In the great Lockean consensus that makes up American thought from Benjamin Franklin to Franklin Roosevelt, Fitzhugh therefore stands out as a lone dissenter who makes the conventional polarities between Jefferson and Hamilton, or Hoover and Roosevelt, seem insignificant. Beside him Taylor, Randolph, and Calhoun blend inconspicuously into the American consensus, all being apostles of John Locke in some degree. An intellectual tradition that suffers from uniformity--even if it is virtuous, liberal conformity--could stand a bit of contrast, and George Fitzhugh can supply more of it than any other American thinker. |
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Halaman v
... Philosophy of the Age VI . Free Trade , Fashion , and Centralization VII . The World is Too Little Governed VIII . Liberty and Slavery IX . Paley on Exploitation x . Our Best Witnesses and Masters in the Art of War XI . Decay of English ...
... Philosophy of the Age VI . Free Trade , Fashion , and Centralization VII . The World is Too Little Governed VIII . Liberty and Slavery IX . Paley on Exploitation x . Our Best Witnesses and Masters in the Art of War XI . Decay of English ...
Halaman vi
... Philosophy of the Isms - Showing Why They Abound at the North , and Are Unknown at the South 228 XXXI . Deficiency of Food in Free Society 231 XXXII . Man Has Property in Man 235 XXXIII . The Coup de Grâce to Abolition 237 XXXIV ...
... Philosophy of the Isms - Showing Why They Abound at the North , and Are Unknown at the South 228 XXXI . Deficiency of Food in Free Society 231 XXXII . Man Has Property in Man 235 XXXIII . The Coup de Grâce to Abolition 237 XXXIV ...
Halaman xvii
... philosophy " false and rotten to the core . " Such a system not only opened the way for the rich and strong to exploit the poor and weak individuals , but under the guise of " free trade " it paved the way to empire by enabling the ...
... philosophy " false and rotten to the core . " Such a system not only opened the way for the rich and strong to exploit the poor and weak individuals , but under the guise of " free trade " it paved the way to empire by enabling the ...
Halaman xix
... philosophers who founded free society . The trouble started with John Locke and the Enlighten- ment of the eighteenth ... philosophy , which , beginning with Locke , in a refined materialism , had ripened on the Continent into open ...
... philosophers who founded free society . The trouble started with John Locke and the Enlighten- ment of the eighteenth ... philosophy , which , beginning with Locke , in a refined materialism , had ripened on the Continent into open ...
Halaman xxi
... philosophers . " » 31 Encouraged by the reception of his Sociology in " the con- fidence that we address a public predisposed to approve our doctrine , however bold or novel , " 32 Fitzhugh plunged into the most productive period of his ...
... philosophers . " » 31 Encouraged by the reception of his Sociology in " the con- fidence that we address a public predisposed to approve our doctrine , however bold or novel , " 32 Fitzhugh plunged into the most productive period of his ...
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