Cannibals All! Or, Slaves without MastersHarvard University Press, 30 Jun 2009 - 304 halaman Cannibals All got more attention in William Lloyd Garrison's Liberator than any other book in the history of that abolitionist journal. And Lincoln is said to have been more angered by George Fitzhugh than by any other pro-slavery writer, yet he unconsciously paraphrased Cannibals All in his House Divided speech. Fitzhugh was provocative because of his stinging attack on free society, laissez-faire economy, and wage slavery, along with their philosophical underpinnings. He used socialist doctrine to defend slavery and drew upon the same evidence Marx used in his indictment of capitalism. Socialism, he held, was only the new fashionable name for slavery, though slavery was far more humane and responsible, the best and most common form of socialism. His most effective testimony was furnished by the abolitionists themselves. He combed the diatribes of their friends, the reformers, transcendentalists, and utopians, against the social evils of the North. Why all this, he asked, except that free society is a failure? The trouble all started, according to Fitzhugh, with John Locke, a presumptuous charlatan, and with the heresies of the Enlightenment. In the great Lockean consensus that makes up American thought from Benjamin Franklin to Franklin Roosevelt, Fitzhugh therefore stands out as a lone dissenter who makes the conventional polarities between Jefferson and Hamilton, or Hoover and Roosevelt, seem insignificant. Beside him Taylor, Randolph, and Calhoun blend inconspicuously into the American consensus, all being apostles of John Locke in some degree. An intellectual tradition that suffers from uniformity--even if it is virtuous, liberal conformity--could stand a bit of contrast, and George Fitzhugh can supply more of it than any other American thinker. |
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Halaman ix
... never , never be accused of advocating the middle way . Granting all his doctrine to be quite un - American , one might still ask that Fitzhugh's thought be re - examined , if only for the sharp relief in which it throws the habitual ...
... never , never be accused of advocating the middle way . Granting all his doctrine to be quite un - American , one might still ask that Fitzhugh's thought be re - examined , if only for the sharp relief in which it throws the habitual ...
Halaman xiii
... never two weeks at a time from under the family roof , until we had passed middle life , and now that our years almost number half a century , we have never been from home for an interval of two months . " 13 His one visit in the North ...
... never two weeks at a time from under the family roof , until we had passed middle life , and now that our years almost number half a century , we have never been from home for an interval of two months . " 13 His one visit in the North ...
Halaman xiv
... never stood for elective office . He was acquainted with a number of Virginia politicians , however , and managed to ingratiate himself with President Buchanan , who appointed him law clerk in the office of the Attorney - General . His ...
... never stood for elective office . He was acquainted with a number of Virginia politicians , however , and managed to ingratiate himself with President Buchanan , who appointed him law clerk in the office of the Attorney - General . His ...
Halaman xv
... are given in time of vigorous health and strength , and denied when most needed , when sickness or old age has " Wish , Fitzhugh , pp . 343–344 . overtaken us . The slave is never without a master GEORGE FITZHUGH , SUI GENERIS XV.
... are given in time of vigorous health and strength , and denied when most needed , when sickness or old age has " Wish , Fitzhugh , pp . 343–344 . overtaken us . The slave is never without a master GEORGE FITZHUGH , SUI GENERIS XV.
Halaman xvi
George FITZHUGH C. Vann Woodward. overtaken us . The slave is never without a master to main- tain him . " The consequence was that " At the slaveholding South all is peace , quiet , plenty and contentment . We have no mobs , no trades ...
George FITZHUGH C. Vann Woodward. overtaken us . The slave is never without a master to main- tain him . " The consequence was that " At the slaveholding South all is peace , quiet , plenty and contentment . We have no mobs , no trades ...
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abolish abolition abolitionists affect agrarian America Andrews Aristotle attempt become Cannibals capital capitalist Christian civilization colliers common condition despotism doctrines domestic slavery Edinburgh Review emancipation employed England English equally evils existing exploitation Failure of Free false Fanny Wright Filmer free labor Free Love free society Garrison George Fitzhugh George Frederick Holmes Gerrit Smith Greeley Hence houses human Ibid infidelity institutions Isms laboring class land less liberty Liberty party live mass means ment moral nature negro slavery never No-Government North opinion oppress pauper persons Peter Laslett Phalansteries philosophy physical political Poor Laws population practice principle profits protection Reformation render Revolution selfish serfs slave society slave trade Slaves Without Masters social Socialists Sociology South Stephen Pearl Andrews theory thing thought thousand tion truth villeins Virginia wages wealth Western Europe whilst whole