Cannibals All! Or, Slaves without MastersHarvard University Press, 30 Jun 2009 - 304 halaman Cannibals All! got more attention in William Lloyd Garrison's Liberator than any other book in the history of that abolitionist journal. And Lincoln is said to have been more angered by George Fitzhugh than by any other pro-slavery writer, yet he unconsciously paraphrased Cannibals All! in his House Divided speech. Fitzhugh was provocative because of his stinging attack on free society, laissez-faire economy, and wage slavery, along with their philosophical underpinnings. He used socialist doctrine to defend slavery and drew upon the same evidence Marx used in his indictment of capitalism. Socialism, he held, was only the new fashionable name for slavery, though slavery was far more humane and responsible, the best and most common form of socialism. His most effective testimony was furnished by the abolitionists themselves. He combed the diatribes of their friends, the reformers, transcendentalists, and utopians, against the social evils of the North. Why all this, he asked, except that free society is a failure? The trouble all started, according to Fitzhugh, with John Locke, a presumptuous charlatan, and with the heresies of the Enlightenment. In the great Lockean consensus that makes up American thought from Benjamin Franklin to Franklin Roosevelt, Fitzhugh therefore stands out as a lone dissenter who makes the conventional polarities between Jefferson and Hamilton, or Hoover and Roosevelt, seem insignificant. Beside him Taylor, Randolph, and Calhoun blend inconspicuously into the American consensus, all being apostles of John Locke in some degree. An intellectual tradition that suffers from uniformity--even if it is virtuous, liberal conformity--could stand a bit of contrast, and George Fitzhugh can supply more of it than any other American thinker. |
Dari dalam buku
Hasil 1-5 dari 56
Halaman v
... Labor , Skill , and Capital 21 III . Subject Continued — Exploitation of Skill 38 49 52 57 65 71 83 85 ON 5 6 7 8 8 IV . International Exploitation v . False Philosophy of the Age VI . Free Trade , Fashion , and Centralization VII . The ...
... Labor , Skill , and Capital 21 III . Subject Continued — Exploitation of Skill 38 49 52 57 65 71 83 85 ON 5 6 7 8 8 IV . International Exploitation v . False Philosophy of the Age VI . Free Trade , Fashion , and Centralization VII . The ...
Halaman xv
... free labor " wage slavery " as the socialists did was " a gross libel on slav- ery , " for the condition of free labor was " worse than slavery . " The wage system was a contradiction of human needs . " Wages are given in time of ...
... free labor " wage slavery " as the socialists did was " a gross libel on slav- ery , " for the condition of free labor was " worse than slavery . " The wage system was a contradiction of human needs . " Wages are given in time of ...
Halaman xxii
... free society and his defense of slavery was an extreme form of the labor theory of value , which he had absorbed , he said , from the socialists . " My chief aim , " he wrote in his Preface , " has been to show , that Labor makes values ...
... free society and his defense of slavery was an extreme form of the labor theory of value , which he had absorbed , he said , from the socialists . " My chief aim , " he wrote in his Preface , " has been to show , that Labor makes values ...
Halaman xxiii
... free labor , which to Fitz- hugh only meant that the employer of free labor retained more and gave labor less of the value created than did the owner of slave labor . " You , with the command over labor which your capital gives you ...
... free labor , which to Fitz- hugh only meant that the employer of free labor retained more and gave labor less of the value created than did the owner of slave labor . " You , with the command over labor which your capital gives you ...
Halaman xxvi
... labor conditions de- clared that " he would sooner subject his child to Southern slavery , than have him to be a free laborer of England . " 45 If the degraded workers of England were to be enslaved , in fact , they would " by becoming ...
... labor conditions de- clared that " he would sooner subject his child to Southern slavery , than have him to be a free laborer of England . " 45 If the degraded workers of England were to be enslaved , in fact , they would " by becoming ...
Edisi yang lain - Lihat semua
Istilah dan frasa umum
abolish abolition abolitionists affect agrarian America Andrews Aristotle attempt become Cannibals capital capitalist Christian civilization colliers common condition despotism doctrines domestic slavery Edinburgh Review emancipation employed England English equally evils existing exploitation Failure of Free false Fanny Wright Filmer free labor Free Love free society Garrison George Fitzhugh George Frederick Holmes Gerrit Smith Greeley Hence houses human Ibid infidelity institutions Isms laboring class land less liberty Liberty party live mass means ment moral nature negro slavery never No-Government North opinion oppress pauper persons Peter Laslett Phalansteries philosophy physical political Poor Laws population practice principle profits protection Reformation render Revolution selfish serfs slave society slave trade Slaves Without Masters social Socialists Sociology South Stephen Pearl Andrews theory thing thought thousand tion truth villeins Virginia wages wealth Western Europe whilst whole