The Failure of the Founding Fathers: Jefferson, Marshall, and the Rise of Presidential DemocracyHarvard University Press, 28 Okt 2005 - 400 halaman The ink was barely dry on the Constitution when it was almost destroyed by the rise of political parties in the United States. As Bruce Ackerman shows, the Framers had not anticipated the two-party system, and when Republicans battled Federalists for the presidency in 1800, the rules laid down by the Constitution exacerbated the crisis. With Republican militias preparing to march on Washington, the House of Representatives deadlocked between Thomas Jefferson and Aaron Burr. Based on seven years of archival research, the book describes previously unknown aspects of the electoral college crisis. Ackerman shows how Thomas Jefferson counted his Federalist rivals out of the House runoff, and how the Federalists threatened to place John Marshall in the presidential chair. Nevertheless, the Constitution managed to survive through acts of statesmanship and luck. |
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... appointment as a legal nullity , Jef- ferson nominated the Republican David Barnes to fill Greene's place . Though this move predictably scandalized Federalist New England , 15 Jef- ferson was unrepentant — if John Marshall's commission ...
... appointment in 1802 , writing 149 opinions in four years.22 But with his third and last appointment , Jefferson stumbled . Oppor- tunity beckoned in 1807 , when Congress created a seventh seat on the Court to accommodate a new circuit ...
... appointment the term of office , and the officer will hold for his six years , however much dissatisfied the ... appointed , " should act accordingly , until the disability be removed , & c . " it will be admitted , that Congress would ...
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PART ONE The Peoples President | 3 |
Constitutional Brinksmanship | 111 |
Republican Triumph | 142 |
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