The Failure of the Founding Fathers: Jefferson, Marshall, and the Rise of Presidential DemocracyHarvard University Press, 28 Okt 2005 - 400 halaman The ink was barely dry on the Constitution when it was almost destroyed by the rise of political parties in the United States. As Bruce Ackerman shows, the Framers had not anticipated the two-party system, and when Republicans battled Federalists for the presidency in 1800, the rules laid down by the Constitution exacerbated the crisis. With Republican militias preparing to march on Washington, the House of Representatives deadlocked between Thomas Jefferson and Aaron Burr. Based on seven years of archival research, the book describes previously unknown aspects of the electoral college crisis. Ackerman shows how Thomas Jefferson counted his Federalist rivals out of the House runoff, and how the Federalists threatened to place John Marshall in the presidential chair. Nevertheless, the Constitution managed to survive through acts of statesmanship and luck. |
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... Founding's contribution to the American constitutional experience . To prepare the ground for redefinition , I propose a naive question : When precisely did " the Founding " occur ? The received wisdom begins with the Philadelphia ...
... Founding , and its Enlightenment pretensions . The Consti- tutional Convention had its share of compromises , but it was also betting on ideas . Men like James Madison and James Wilson were trying to base their constitution on the best ...
... Founding blun- der . The Republicans had not only won the presidency but swept into the House as well . If the newly elected House had gotten the chance to re- solve the runoff , the Republican majority would have awarded Jefferson the ...
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PART ONE The Peoples President | 3 |
Constitutional Brinksmanship | 111 |
Republican Triumph | 142 |
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