De-Facing PowerCambridge University Press, 14 Sep 2000 - 214 halaman In this major contribution to the power debate, Clarissa Rile Hayward challenges the prevailing view which treats power as something powerful people have and use. Rather than seeing it as having a 'face', she considers power as a complex network of social boundaries - norms, identities, institutions - which define both the field of action and the individual's freedom within it, for the 'powerful' and 'powerless' alike. Hayward suggests that the critical analysis of power relations should focus on the ways these relationships affect people's capacities to help shape the institutions and practices which govern their lives. Using a detailed comparative analysis of the relationships within two ethnically diverse educational settings - one in a low-income, predominantly African-American, urban school, the other in an affluent, predominantly white, suburban school - this book develops a compelling account of the concept of power in terms of networks of practices and relations. |
Isi
Introduction | 1 |
Defacing power | 11 |
Power and pedagogy | 40 |
The environment and the North End Community School | 57 |
The world of Fair View | 111 |
Power and freedom | 161 |
Tables | 179 |
Research methods | 187 |
199 | |
212 | |
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Istilah dan frasa umum
actors adults argue asks authority behavior Booker boundaries to action Bridgeport choice claim conduct Connecticut Connecticut Mastery Test constrain critical educational theorists Critical Pedagogy critique Dahl Dahl's De-facing power debate define definition district domination effects enable End Community School example exercise power Fair View Elementary fields of action forms Foucault fourth graders free action Giroux goal grade institutions Lawrence learning process lesson Monica Segal negative freedom negative liberty norms North End Community North End students North End teachers parents participant-observation participants particular pedagogic practices percent political positive liberty power relations power shapes freedom power-with-a-face power's exercise power's mechanisms powerless problems promote punishment questions racial role says school knowledge Segal's classroom Segal's students social action social boundaries social capacity standards structural student responses students of power suggest teaching Theory tion Travero Uniform Crime Reports University Press urban values Veronica Franklin writing