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RAILROADS IN THE STATE OF MASSACHUSETTS.

STATEMENT showing the Share Capital, Indebtedness, Cost, Mileage, Receipts for transportation of Passengers, Receipts for transportation of
Freight, Receipts for transportation of Mails, Operating Expenses, Net Earnings, and Dividends paid by the Railroad Companies
of the State of Massachusetts, for each year, since the opening of the first road in 1835:

Year.

Share

--Capital Account--
Funded

Debt.

Capital.
1335.. $3,950,000
1836.. 4,389,925 100,000
1837.. 4,843,430 100,000
1838.. 6,264,441 395,000
1839.. 7,762,716 1,755.000
1840.. 9,426,402 2,213,555

1841.. 10,899,614 4,350,000

1842.. 15,110,454

4,999,556

1843.. 15,737,229

1844. 16,032,577

4,999 556
5,699,556

5,699,556

Cost of Length

of

-Gross Earnings

Operating Earnings Amount
Expenses less

of

486,894

Year

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$290,386 $148.943 $141,943
502,939 275,539 227,400
687,751 384.444 303,307
818,889 380,767 438.121
1,073,333 586,439
1,275,386 715,073 560,313
1,669,004 972,276 696.728
2,078,567 1,115,342 963,225
2,165,616 1,124,958 1,040.658
2,693,381 1,292,595 1,400,786
3,259,774 1,552,338 1,707.436 1,064.043 ..1845
3,952,929 1,941,312 2,041,617 1,472,111 .. 1846
5,218,198 2,600,309 2,617,889 1,859,303 .1847
5,877,171 2,986,592 2,890,579 2,123,555.1848
6,271,604 3,269,541 3,002.063 2,046,999 .. 1849
6,692,720 3,310,478 3,382,242 2,095,315 1850
7,054.914 3,619,119 3,435,695 2,271,933 ..1851
7,593,715 4,097,112 3,496,603 2,269,511 .. 1852
8.270,425 4,615,107 3,655,318 2,222,197 .. 1853
9,215,273 5,582,932 3,632,341 2,176,577.1854
9,290,281 5,553,586 3,436,695 1,533,591. 1855
9,734,321 5,882,020 3,852,301 2,203,889.1857
8,934,792 5,125,862 3,708,930 2,149.200 .. 1858
9,520,900 5,302,723 4,218,177 2,234,977 .. 1859

Floating Total Road &
Passenger Freight Mail, etc., Total
Debt. Capital. Equipment. Road. Earnings. Earnings. Earnings. Earnings. & Repairs. Expenses. Dividend.
$22,795 $3,972,795 $3,972,795 113.65 $224,874 $62,225 $3,287
29,999 4.519,924 4.495,570 127.75 369.601 129,334 4,004
40,006 4,983,436 5,029,370 127.75 464.603 218.280
4,868
79,744 6,739,185 6,818,956 175.91 522.926 260,753 35,209
82,931 9,600,647 8,968,419 225.18 695,967 337,657 39,709
87,342 11,727,299 11,775,595 318.10 844,045 388,572 42,769
189,286 15,438,900 15,600,031 391.15 1,113,051 489,043 66,910
201.717 20,311,727 19,066,671 434.42 1,273,257 721,074 84.236
282.177 21,018.962 19,624,296 441.92 1,279,978 804,501 81,137
325,529 22,057,662 21,135,726 485.60 1,586,468 1,017,983 88,930
1845. 17,326,945
487,573 23,314,074 23,704,998 570.34 1,815,217 1,329,358 125,199
1846.. 20,429,334 5,989,218 1,512,892 27,931,444 27,614,871 681.21 2,239.792 1,591,777 151,360
1847. 24,289,060 7,437,230 2,571,842 34,298,132 33,922.117 760.37 2,691,717 2,319,482 206,999
1848.. 34.801,944 8,001,338 2,127,940 44,931,222 43,859,313 947 36 3,181,659 2,463.711 231,801
1849.. 39,448,781 9,371,550 1,973,410 50,793,741 49,822,134 1,047.39 3,379.115 2,589,538 302,951
1850.. 40,760,782 9,590,997 2,641,545 52,993,324 51,644,808 1,125.10 3,616,516 2,692,425 383,779
1851 40,987,201 10,092,009 2,821,162 53,890,372 52,729,112 1,167.13 3,821,675 2,831,824 401,315
1852.. 42,127,313 10,629,817 3,072,501 55,829 631 54,218,711 1,178.66 3,997,616 3,151,322 444,777
1853.. 43,703,145 11,417,554 4,011,709 59,132,403 57,615,918 1,183 92 4,397,637 3,371,659 501,129
1854.. 44,922,704 11,903,376 4,335.403 61,161,483 59,135,109 1,261.30 4,745,958 3,833,499 635,816
1855.. 45,567,376 13,949,234 4,014,503 63,531,113 61,835,726 1,348.46 4,764,558 3,929,575 596,148
1856.. 45,600 483 13,839,324 3,155,505 62,595,312 61,652,958 1,361.03 5,036,680 4,432,935 816.338 10,285,953 6,060,070 4,225,883 1,940,450 1856
1857.. 45,899,403 13,469,787 2,988,876 62,358,066 61,819,309 1,371.13 5,169,656 3,975,242 589,423
1858.. 45,442,704 13,702,496 1,973,885 61,119,088 62,312,177 1,377.22 4,544,015 3,650,905 639,872
1859.. 45,684,712 14,212,919 1,332,786 61,230,417 62,527,333 1,393.16 4,627,315 4,291,599 601,986
25 yrs.. 671,308,675 183,918,628 40,363,061 895,590,364 880,931,023 19,615.21 66,591,906 50,884,263 7,079,952 124,566,121 68,893,377 55,672,744 34,230,165 25 yrs.
Aver... 26,852,347 7,356,745 1,614,522 35,823,614 35,237,241 784.61 2,660,076 2,035,370 283,198 4,978,644 2,755,735 2,222,909 1,369,206 Aver.

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LENGTH OF ROAD-(Projected), Framingham Centre to Sterling........ 28.36 miles. (Completed), Framingham Centre to Northborough.. 15.03 Sidings and other tracks, excepting main line and branches, 0.95 mile.

The Agricultural Branch Company was chartered on the 26th April, 1847. The road was placed under contract for construction on the 20th October, 1852, and completed from Framingham Centre to Northborough on the 1st December, 1855. On the 23d April, 1853, an agreement to lease the road to the Boston and Worcester Railroad Company had been signed, and was now ratified, that Company to have possession of and operate the road for a term of 20 years, and to pay as rent therefor to the Branch Company, in semi-annual payments, one-third the gross earnings of the leased road and of the business originating and terminating thereon, excepting Framingham Centre, the joint receipts for the business of that station being held as the business of the Boston and Worcester Company. This rent, however, was not to exceed 6 per cent. on the cost of the road; but the lessee guaranteed absolutely 6 per cent. on $60,000.

SHARE CAPITAL-Authorized, $480,000, in 4,800 $100 shares.

Paid in,

203,622, on 1,673

FUNDED DEBT-Described as follows

1st Mortgage 6 per cent. coupon bonds.

-$97,500

-dated 1st July, 1856, and payable, principal 1st July, 1865, and interest semi-annually, 1st January and 1st July, at the Northborough Bank. The total amount provided for in the mortgage was $125,000.

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Received rent for the year ending 30th Nov., 1859

-$14,124

The amounts paid on account of construction to the end of the following years was thus:-1853, $10,810; 1854, $137,936: 1855, $241,069; 1856 $289,419; 1857, $312,828; 1858, $329.921; and 1859, $350,228.

The receipts for rent of road under the lease have been as follows:-1856, $11,683; 1857, $10,918; 1858, $12,287; and 1859, $14,124.

AMHERST, BELCHERTOWN AND PALMER RAILROAD. (Financial year ending 30th November, 1859.)

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LENGTH OF ROAD-Palmer to Amherst....

Calvin Bridgman..

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.Amherst, Mass.

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.AMHERST, Hampshire Co., Mass.

Sidings and other track, excepting main line, 0.39 mile.

ROLLING STOCK-Locomotive engines.

Cars: Passenger, 2; baggage, 2; freight, 10; gravel, 2.

19.50 miles.

1

16

The Amherst and Belchertown Railroad Company was chartered in 1850. The road was placed under construction on the 23d April, 1852, and completed and opened for public use on the 9th May, 1853. In 1857, the Company failed to pay the interest on its bonded debt, and on the 1st January, 1858, the Trustees under the mortgage took possession. On the 14th October of the same year the road was sold at auction, and purchased by the bondholders for $85,000. On the 23d November following the purchasers formed themselves into a corporation under the title of the Amherst, Belchertown and Palmer Company; and on the 1st January, 1859, the Trustees transferred the road to the new organization.

SHARE CAPITAL-Authorized, $85,000. Original Capital, $195,101.

FUNDED DEBT-None. Of the old Company, $85,000.

COST OF ROAD AND EQUIPMENT (30th Nov., 1857), $295,337 as followsSuperstructure, including iron $219,659 Engineering

........

Stations, buildings and fixtures............ 9,231 Rolling stock..

Land, land-damages and fences....... 27,982 Agencies and other expenses

The construction account is now stated at $86,200.

Receipts

INCOME ACCOUNT FOR THE YEAR ENDING 30TH Nov., 1859.

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$1,911

17,975

18,578

Disbursements

$9,139 Maintenance of way

$2,650

12,992 Repairs of rolling stock..

1,868

13,225

570

Dividend of 6 per cent. on $85,000..
Surplus income...

5,100

830

. $23,673

Total.

. $23,673

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Cost Year. of Road. age. Pass'gers. Freight. Mails, etc. Total. Expenses. Earnings. S 1853..$263,743 19.50 (Included in New London, Williamantic & Palmer Returns.) nil. 1854. 290,077 19.50 $947 $8,631 $18,111 $13,283 $4,828 1855. 293,910 19.50 13,227 12,952 1,236 27,415 22,670 1856.. 294,743 19.50 8,537 10,713 1.003 20,253 16,737 1857.. 295,337 19.50 10,853 10,399 1,438 22,690 17,343 1858.. 295 337 19.50* 10,001 13,276 1859.. 86,200 19.50

-Div.p. c.

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7,267 136,520 102,963 33,556 5,100 10,048 11,493 1,211 22,753 17,160 5,593 850

6 yrs $1,555,604 117.00 60,290 68,963 Aver.. 259,267 19.50

* Eleven months' operations.

Charles Hunt...

BERKSHIRE RAILROAD.
(Financial year ending 30th November, 1859.)
BOARD OF DIRECTORS AND OFFICERS, 1859–60.

Bridgeport, Ct. | Oliver Peck..

CHARLES W. HOPKINS, President....

LENGTH OF ROAD-West Stockbridge to Connecticut line

....Bridgeport, Ct.

Bridgeport, Ct.

ROLLING STOCK-None. Owned by Housatonic Company.

21.14 miles.

The Berkshire Railroad Company was chartered in 1837. Construction was commenced in February, 1841, under contract for $250,000, and to be completed by the 22d May, 1843. On the 1st December, 1842, however, the road was so far completed that the cars of the Housatonic Company passed over its whole length; and on the 11th January, 1843, the line was leased to that Company in perpetuity, at 7 per cent. on its cost. On the 6th February, 1844, the Company accepted a lease of the West Stockbridge Railroad, in conjunction with the Hudson and Berkshire Company, and transferred its rights to that road to the Housatonic Company. On the 18th December, 1845, the Berkshire Company contracted with the Housatonic Company to have its road laid with heavy iron, for which purpose its capital was increased $250,000, and the work was completed during the next year. On the 23d June, 1847, a further contract was made with the Housatonic Company under which this Company advanced $100,000 for the purchase of rolling stock. On all these sums the same rate of interest (7 per cent.) is paid in monthly instalments, and the proceeds are divided among the shareholders. quarterly. The Company also holds 80 shares of its own stock, the dividends on which are sufficient to pay all current expenses.

SHARE CAPITAL-Original amount,$250,000, in 2,500 $100 shares.
Increased, 1845, 250,000, in 2,500

(6 1847, 100,000, in 1,000

-making a total of $600,000, on which there is divided $42,000 per annum.

FUNDED OR FLOATING DEBT-None.

COST OF ROAD AND EQUIPMENT $600,560: in detail as follows

Material and construction......

Agencies and other expenses

·$500,000 | Passenger and baggage cars......................

$100,000

650

INCOME ACCOUNT FOR THE YEAR ENDING 30TH Nov., 1859.

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BOSTON AND NEW YORK CENTRAL RAILROAD. The Boston and New York Central Railroad Company was the successor of the Norfolk County Railroad Company, the Southbridge and Blackstone Railroad Company, and the Midland Railroad Company, which were consolidated into the Boston and New York Central Railroad Company on the 12th December, 1853. Agreeably to provision contained in the charters of the several companies named, the Boston and New York Central was sub

sequently merged in the Midland Railroad Company, which was chartered on the 19th March, 1858, and organized on the 31st of the same month.(See Midland Railroad.)

BOSTON AND CHELSEA RAILROAD.

(See Boston City Railroads, postea; see, also, the Malden and Melrose Railroad Co.)

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Woburn Branch, South Woburn to Woburn Centre.....
Second track, 26.76 miles. Sidings and turnouts, 16.67 miles.

Total length of road owned by Company....

Length of Road leased, rented and operated by Company:
Lowell and Lawrence Railroad, Lowell to Lawrence.

26.76 miles. 1.86."

28.62 miles.

.......

12.35 66

Salem and Lowell Railroad, Tewkesbury to South Danvers. 16.88

Second track, sidings, and turnouts, 2.29 miles.

Second track, sidings and turnouts, 1.74 miles.

Total length of line operated by Company..

ROLLING STOCK-Locomotive Engines

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57.85 miles.

21 ...592

Cars -Passenger, 26; baggage, 11; freight and gravel, 555. The Boston and Lowell Railroad Company was chartered on the 8th June, 1830. The capital was limited to $500,000 in 1,000 $500 shares. In 1833 the Legislature authorized its increase to $600,000; in 1834 to $1,200,000; in 1836 to $1,800,000, and in 1838 to $2,100,000. The construction of the road was commenced in the summer of 1831, and the whole line was opened for public use on the 26th June, 1835. In 1841 the road was laid with a second track. The Woburn Branch Railroad Company was incorporated in 1844 with a capital of $30,000. The franchise of this Company was subse

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