I. GERMAN STATES. PAGE. 389-544 VI. HISTORICAL DEVELOPMENT OF SUPERIOR INSTRUCTION-Continued EXAMPLES OF STUDIES, AND Student Life .... I. UNIVERSITY OF TUBINGEN................ Historical Development from 1477 to 1876. II. UNIVERSITY OF LEIPSIC.. Professors-Salaries-Lectures.... Students-Domestic Life-Expenses-Recreations-Distribution.. III. UNIVERSITY OF BERLIN.. Professors in ench Faculty-Subjects in 1826. Programme of Lectures in each Faculty in 1866. IV. UNIVERSITY OF GOTTINGEN ..... Experience of an American Student...... .... .... Student Life-Legal Studies-Examination for Doctorate in Law.. V. UNIVERSITY OF JENA....... STUDENT LIFE AND CUSTOMS. H. ITALY I. INTRODUCTION.. Historical Development of Classical Studies.. Greek Language-Sprend in Western Europe.... Latin Language and Literature after the Downfall of Rome... Use in Christian Schools....... JI. REVIVAL OF THE LANGUAGES AND LITERATURES OF GREECE AND ROME... Trivium, Quadrivium, Mathematics, Astronomy, Natural History. 542 543 545-620 545 548 549 2. Dante and Boccaccio-Use of the Vernacular... 550 Petrarch-precursor of Philological Poetry-aversion to scholasticism.... 553 ...... 3. Growth of Classical Learning--Florence....... 565 John of Ravenna and Chrysoloras--Guarino and Vittorino di Feltre............. 567 Cosmo di Medici--Lorenzo--Pope Nicholas V.--First printed books. Platonic Academy at Florence--Marsilius, Ficinus, George of Trebezoud.. Francis Philelphus--Poggius--Laurentius Valla--Bessation--Guza.... Lorenzo di Medici--Landinus--Politianus--Picus, Count of Mirandola. Leo X.--the dark side of his Pontificate--Machiavelli and Ariosto.. 4. Retrospect--Influence on Germany, France, and England....... III, SUPERIOR INSTRUCTION IN THE KINGDOM OF ITALY. Bologna, Cagliari, Catania, Genon, Maceralta, Messina, Modena, Naples... 2. Non-government Universities... Camerino, Ferrara, Perugia, Urbino............... 3. Superior Institute at Florence..... 597-620 598 ......... 603 609 616 616 595 II. ADMINISTRATION, FACULTIES, PROFESSORS, STUDENTS, 1876. (1.) Literature and Science. (2) Theology. (3.) Law. (4.) Medicine.. 621 624 624 GERMAN EDUCATIONAL BIOGRAPHY: Memoirs of Founders and Teachers, Organizers, and Reformers of Systems, Institutions and Methods of Instruction in Germany, from the 7th to the 19th century. Republished from The American Journal of Education: HENRY BARNARD, LL.D., Editor. Revised Edition. Hartford: Brown & Gross. 672 pages. $3.50. 11 ........ 10 20 WILIBRORD AND Winifred at UTRECHT-WINFRED (ST. BONIFACE) AT FULDA.. 1 24 26 30 .... II. HIERONYMIANS, OR BRETHREN OF THE COMMON LIFE, from 1340 to 1500. 41-64 GIRARD GROOTE-JOHN COLE-FLORENTIUS RADEWIN.. 41 GERARD ZERBOLT-THOMAS-A-KEMPIS-HENRY DE MESMES.. 46 JOHN WESSEL-TEACHER OF GREEK AND HEBREW-GoSWIN OF HARLON...... 50 53 59 MURMELLIUS AT MUNSTER, AND ALCMAR, CESARIUS, CODENIUS, HORLENIUS.. 60 62 IIL ERASMUS AND HIS EDUCATIONAL WORK, 1467 to 1536. 65-80 79 IV. REUCHLIN AND THE SCHLETTSTADT SCHOOL, 1360.. 81-92 SCHLETTSTADt School and ITS FIRST RECTOR, DRINGENBERG.. 81 84 V. RETROSPECT OF 15TH & 16TH CENTURIES.. 91 OLD AND NEW STUDIES-MEDIEVAL AND NEW SCHOOL Books VI. MARTIN LUTHER AND HIS EDUCATIONAL WORK.. 1. EDUCATION-CONDITION OF THE TRIVIAL SCHOOLS.. 97-160 101 MONASTIC SCHOOL AT MAGDEBURG—LATIN SCHOOL AT EISENACH. 109 119 II. VIEWS OF EDUCATION AND SCHOOLS... 131 131 HOME GOVERNMENT-DOMESTIC TRAINING-PARENTAL DUTY... SCHOOLS-ADDRESS TO THE TOWN COUNCILS OF GERMANY-UNIVERSITIES.... 139 III. SCHOOL ORGANIZATIONS OF BUGENHAGEN UNDER LUTHER'S DIRECTION........ 160 VII. PHILIP MELANCTHON AND HIS EDUCATIONAL WORK............... 1. EDUCATION AT PSFORSHEIM, Heidelberg, AND TUBINGEN.. I. ACTIVITY AT WITTENBERG-SCHOOL PLAN FOR THURINGIA......... III. MANUALS OF GRAMMAR, LOGIC, RHETORIC, PHYSICS, ETHICS. 161-184 .. 161 169 175 PAGE. VIII. FOUNDERS OF SCHOOLS AND METHODOLOGY IN 16TH CENTURY.... 185-266 229 LOYOLA-CONSTITUTIONS RESPECTING INSTRUCTION...................... IX. INFLUENCE OF LUTHER'S ECCLESIASTICAL REVOLUTION................... 267-272 SCHOOLS AS THEY WERE-UNIVERSITIES-EARLY SCHOOL CODES. 267 X. EDUCATIONAL REFORMERS OF THE 17TH & 18TH CENTURIES....... 273-352 1. WOLFGANG Ratich, 1571-1635...... 319 EDUCATIONAL WORK..... 324 III. DUKE ERNEST THE PIous, 1643-1675............ IV. AUGUSTUS HERMAN FRANKE, AND THE PIETISTS 1663–1727 11. JOHN AMOS COMENIUS, 1592-1635.. LABORS IN GERMANY, HOLLAND, SWEDEN, AND ENGLAND..... THE SCHOOL METHOD-COMMON SCHOOLS OF GOTHA...... 347 349 354 389 389 407 418 V. JOHN JULIUS HECKER, AND REALISTIC INSTRUCTION, 1739-1797... 431 445 VIII. DEVELOPMENT OF PRIMARY SCHOOLS AND TEACHERS' SEMINARIES. 1. GENERAL REGULATIONS OF ELEMENTARY SCHOOLS AND TEACHERS, 1763.... 593 2. REGULATIONS OF THE Catholic SchoolS OF SILESIA, 1764.. II. MARIA THERESA AND SCHOOL REFORMS IN AUSTRIA... 1. HIGHER AND SECONDARY SCHOOLS, 1763.......... 2. GENERAL LAW FOR THE SCHOOLS OF AUSTRIA, 1774.. XIII. RESULTS-GERMAN SYSTEMS OF PUBLIC INSTRUCTION INDEX TO GERMAN TEACHERS AND EDUCATORS. A-B-C Shooters and Bacchants, 280. Abiturienten, Final Exam., Gymnasia, 655, 683. Jurists, 282. Latin, Mathematics, Astronomy, 2. Accomplishments, 255. Acting Latin Plays, Sturm, 204, 303. Ratio Studiorum of Jesuit Schools, 236, 267. Acquaviva, Claudius, General of S. J., 236. Ratio Studiorum in 1584, 236 Abdias, Reuchlin's Teacher of Hebrew, 88. Adam, Rector of Edinburgh High School, 191. Universities, 659. Advice on Studies, Erasmus, 72, Agricola, 62. Age, for Instruction and Training, 644, 682. Common Schools-Frederick's Law, 593. Austrian Law, 633. Gymnasium, 556, University, 556. Agriculture, Schools for, 456, 671, 693. Hallam's and Humboldt's Estimate, 32. Alcuin, School of York, and Charlemagne, 1,5. Aldric, Abbot, pupil of Alcuin, 12. Algorism, 662. Aldhelm, of Malmesbury. 4. Alsted, Instructor of Comenius, 347. Alphabet, Method of teaching, 324, 611. Altenstein. 632. Alvanus, Emanuel, Latin Grammar, 239. Anatomy, and Anatomical Museum, 286. 664,668. Secondary Ins ruction, 657, 673. Apparatus, and Material Appliances, 285, 673. Aratus, Melancthon's edition, 165, 427. Argyropulus, Greek teacher of Greek, 104. Arithmetic, 15, 393, 482, 533,682. Little taught in 1580, 293, 393. Art and Nature, 341. Art of Instruction, 381. Frederick's legal recognition, 600. Artistae-Faculty of Arts, 282. Attendance, Law of, 513, 682. Augsburg, Early School, 22. School of Machinery, 450. Backward Pupils, Special helps, 242, 389. Bad Training of Children, 134. [682. Baccalaureate degree in 14th year (1511), 163. Bacchants, strolling teachers, 102, 269. Bacon, Francis Lord, Instauratio Magna, 361. Baden, Public Instruction, 683. Elementary and Secondary, 643, 657. Superior, and Techuical, 696. Bahardt, Dr., 486, 503. Barnard, H., German Schools and Pedagogy,673. List of Educational Publications, 725. Barbarianus, Correspondence with Agricola, 59. Basle, Platter's experience as a Teacher at, 279. University, 657. Bavaria, Technical School, 447. Public Instruction, 643, 657, 658. Basedow, Memoir and Work, 457, 490. Philanthropinum, 459, 489. Principles, compared with Pestalozzi, 491. Beck, A., Life of Ernest the Pions, 394. Importance attached to Latin, 239. Berlin, Real School, Hecker, 444, 596, 625. Bernward, St., of Hildesheim, 22. Bessarion and Pope Sixtus at Paris, 18, 56. Growth of Popular Education, 50. Biblicus, Candidate for first degree in Theo.,120. Blackboard used in schools of Comenius, 496. Boarding Schools for Pedagogical Students, 563. Boerhaave, Aphorisms and Commentaries, 618. Bohemian Brothers' Schools, 312, 347. [347. Bohemia, Expulsion of Non-Catholic families, Origin of Comenius' didactical books, 348. Boniface, St., German Church, 1. Bonn, University, 657. Bopp of Wurtzburg, 20. Botany, as treated by Albertns Magnus, 33. Botanical Garden, Earliest, 286. Brassicanus of Constance, 164. Brentius, Catechism, 289. |