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unto his name! He felt that it was not worship at all, if his soul was not engaged; for "God is a spirit."

Thus we have a glimpse into the hidden life of Israel's worship, at the very moment when undeviating attention to the statutes given is enforced by a stroke of severe righteousness.

But after these calamities befalling men of the priestly line, and testifying that they are sinners, and after so many various ceremonies that all spoke of the need of atonement, it is sweet for us to turn for a moment to the One High Priest, in whom all was summed up and perfected. We take Daniel's well-known prophecy, to find a full-length portrait of our Priest. It runs thus

Seventy weeks are determined

Upon thy people, and upon thy holy city;
To finish the transgression,

And to make an end of sins,

And to make reconciliation for iniquity,

And to bring in everlasting righteousness,
And to seal up the vision and prophecy,
And to anoint the Most Holy."—(Dan. ix. 24.)`

[margin, to restrain.]

[margin, to seal up.]

[margin, prophet.]

Perhaps it might be rendered as literally, and more forcibly by a few alterations. The Prophet is told that seventy weeks must run on ere these events take place —that is, the proposed, determined time for the accomplishment of these six great ends :—

1. For the restraining of the transgression;

2. For the putting the seal on the sin-offerings;
3. For making atonement for iniquity;

4. For bringing in an everlasting righteousness;
5. For putting the seal on vision and prophet;
6. For anointing the Most Holy One.

We have here Gabriel's message regarding Messiah's work for men. In the course of seventy weeks, 1. The

transgression shall be restrained.

that the offencе (то пαалτшиα,

το

"The law entered

) might abound"

(Rom. v. 20); but no sooner is the Saviour come, than, lo! the offence is no longer overflowing. Grace has the opposite effect from law; it restrains sin. "Sin shall not have dominion over you; for ye are not under the law, but under grace." (Rom. vi. 14.) And the grace that brought salvation, flowing from the Saviour, Messiah, was soon felt to be thus powerful; "Teaching us to deny ungodliness and worldly lusts, and to live soberly, righteously, and godly in this present world." (Titus ii. 12.) 2. The seal shall be put on the sin-offerings. The article is prefixed to nis, as if to make it plain that it was "sin-offerings." The sealing is in the sense of giving them sanction-showing that they were proper views of man's sin and God's justice. This Jesus did by fulfilling the whole of their typical meaning, being made sin for us, and consumed to ashes without the camp, on Calvary. Thus he "set to his seal" (opgayios) that these were true representations of God's holy law and man's sin. (John iii. 33, and Rom. iv. 11.) Then, 3. The atonement for iniquity shall be actually brought. Hitherto it had all been done in type; but the Saviour, by his one suffering and obedience, presents the reality to God and to man. He actually does what the ceremonies of the law pledged should be done. 4. Everlasting righteousness shall be brought in. The Saviour brought us a real righteousness, as real as was the imputation of our sins to him. It was no more a ceremonial purification only, or a cleansing from defilement, which lasted only for a season, and was lost by the next touch of pol

lution; He gives an everlasting righteousness-"eternal redemption." 5. The seal shall be put on vision and prophet. Whatever prophets have uttered, or seen in vision, concerning Messiah, was now all fulfilled by Jesus. Thus the seal of truth was stamped on them all, and they were set apart as attested and verified. 6. The Most Holy One shall be actually anointed; i. e., inaugurated into his office as Redeemer, by actually being born in our nature, and anointed with the Holy Ghost from the moment of his birth. In other words, he that is to accomplish all those blessings shall appear, viz., he that is the true High Priest, "Holy of Holies," on whom God's anointing oil shall be poured, even "the Spirit without measure."

The only doubtful clause here seems to be the last. Many apply "Most Holy" to the sanctuary, whereas we here apply it to Messiah, as the antitype of the high priest. Is the high priest, then, ever called IR Wip? Yes; in 1 Chron xxiii. 13. Let any one who understands Hebrew read that verse, and say if it ought not to be there rendered, "And Aaron was separated, setting him apart as holy of holies (p), himself and his sons forever, to offer incense." And in a Jewish song, chanted by Joseph Wolff, and which he heard Jews. sing in their own tongue, Messiah is celebrated not only thus

"The King, our Messiah, shall come,
The Blessed of the Blessed is He;"

but also he is celebrated, as in Daniel

"The King, our Messiah, shall come,

The Holy of Holies is He."

Oh, glorious Messiah! True High Priest! Thou art

all that the prophets said of thee! Thou givest us everlasting righteousness and real atonement! Thou satisfiedst every claim made by justice, whose payment was pledged by sacrifice! Thou alone hast stayed the torrent of sin! Soon wilt thou again appear "without sin unto salvation," and present to the Father a Church "without spot, or blemish, or any such thing!"

Remembrancers of the Broken Law.

THE CLEAN AND THE UNCLEAN.

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SIN IS THE TRANSGRESSION OF THE LAW."-1 John iii, 4.

CHAPTER XI.

Ver. 1. "And the Lord spake unto Moses, and to Aaron, saying unto them."

HITHERTO atonement has been the theme. A fallen world should relish that truth more than any. God shows himself willing to save, by thus fully setting atonement before us. And were he to do no more, the blame of being unsaved would all rest on man.

But now, as if it were to "compel men to come in,” he opens up the state of sinfulness in which this world lies. The Lord wishes to make the sinner flee to the Atonement, by creating in his mind a loathing of sin that so pollutes and defiles. For this end, he lays down instructions of a peculiar kind, containing distinctions that would every day need to be attended to. He first so arranges the beasts they were to eat, and those they were not to eat, that an Israelite would every day meet an object that called forth his discrimination between clean and unclean. Thus they were to be taught God's dis

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