Gambar halaman
PDF
ePub
[merged small][merged small][merged small][merged small][merged small][merged small][merged small][ocr errors][merged small][merged small][merged small][merged small][merged small][merged small][merged small][merged small][merged small]

Dodecatheon integrifolium, Sabbatica angularis, Hydrophyllum Virginicum,

Phacelia fimbriata,

Spigelia Marylandica,
Phlox divaricata,
Phlox aristata,

Phlox paniculata,
Phlox pyramidalis,
Phlox maculata,
Phlox reptans,
Polemonium reptans,
Campanula Americana,
Lobelia cardinalis,
Claytonia Virginica,
Ceaonothus Americana,
Gentiana saponaria,
Gentiana ochrolenea,

False cowslip. Centaury plant.

Burr flower.

Miami mist.

Pink root.

Early sweet william.
Early prairie sweet willam.
Tall meadow sweet william.
Tall meadow sweet william.
Spotted stem sweet william.
Creeping sweet william.
Greek valerian.

Bell flower.

Cardinal flower, scarlet. Spring beauty.

New Jersey tea.

Blue gentian.

Marsh gentian.

[blocks in formation]
[merged small][merged small][merged small][merged small][merged small][merged small][merged small][merged small][merged small][merged small][merged small][merged small][merged small][merged small][merged small][merged small][ocr errors][merged small][merged small][merged small][merged small][ocr errors][merged small][merged small][merged small][merged small][merged small][merged small][merged small][merged small][ocr errors][merged small]
[blocks in formation]

The foregoing list of native plants of Ohio, was furnished

The most of them have Many of them are found

me by R. Buchanan of Cincinnati. been cultivated in his own garden. in the gardens of Mr. Joseph Clark, and of Mrs. G. Lea, and all of them in the beautiful grounds of N. Longworth, Esquire. This gentleman's taste for the collection of the elegant and curious plants of our own region, is deserving of all praise. Why should we be indebted to other climes, for sickly exotics, whilst the woods and prairies of our own state, furnish the most beautiful variety of flowering plants, throughout the season? They are all perfectly hardy and are cultivated with but little trouble.

The misletoe grows on the banks of the Ohio, and near them. By procuring its seeds in September, it might be transplanted into the trees of our woods, where it would grow well, any where almost, in this state.

We see all along the bottoms of the Scioto and the Great Miami rivers, all the plants that we do along the bottoms of the Cumberland and Tennessee, excepting the reed cane, growing still, near these latter rivers, where protected from cattle.

Such plants as require a very poor soil are rare in Ohio, because, we have little such soil; so of those that grow in very high latitudes, or in elevated grounds. Such is the arbor vitae; it is found near the Yellow springs, in Greene county,

though with the hamamelis, or witchhazel, the alder, and Canadian yew. The red cedar is found in several places on the high cliffs, along the larger tributaries of the Scioto near their heads, in Delaware county. The white cedar or cypress is found on some few cliffs near the head of the Scioto. It once grew along the wet, old beds of the Scioto, but that was long since, and while the mastodon frequented our swamps, which were then almost impenetrable thickets.

Most of our timber trees, will soon be gone, and no means are yet resorted to, to restore the forests which we are destroying. In many places even now, woodlands are more valuable than cleared fields. It is true, that in the northwest part of the state, we have vast forests yet, but it is equally true, that their majesty is bowing before the wood chopper's axe, and will soon be gone. We do not regret the disappearance of the native forests, because by that means, more human beings can be supported in the State, but in the older parts of Ohio, means should even now begin to be used to restore trees enough for fences, fuel and timber, for the house builder and joiner. In our forests we are by far better off than Illinois state, Wisconsin, or Iowa Territories, where wood is scarce, even now, and coal is equally so, at this early date of their settlement.

Though fifty years have passed by, since this state began to be settled by us, yet we have vast forests unfelled in our hilly region, and in the northwestern corner of the state. Even along the Ohio river, an European, as he passed along the stream, would naturally suppose from what he saw of it, that our interior was occupied by one unbroken forest, tenanted only by wild beasts and wild men.

Mankind in all ages, even before the fall of man, and in all communities, have first settled along the rivers, and, their banks are even now, most densely populated. Paris, London, Vienna, and all the great citics of Europe, rear their tall and glittering spires on the margins of rivers. This remark holds good in every region of our globe where a dense population "do congregate." Canals are

« SebelumnyaLanjutkan »