INDEX OF NAMES AND SUBJECTS
Abraham, hero of faith, 25; in the Cambyses, 193
New Testament, 32
Advent of Jehovah, into family of Shem, 22; in expectations of ex- ilic period, 181; in post-exilic age, 203. See Jehovah
Carchemish, battle of, 152 Chaldæan Empire, 154 Chronicles, books of, 186 Covenant, with David, 53,75; Book of the, 76; Jeremiah's ideal of the new Covenant, 143 f.
Alexander the Great, 199; the As- Cyrus, 155, 158, 190
Damascus, its wars with Israel, 80, 84 Daniel, Book of, 157, 188, 201, 261; apocalyptic in, 214; expectations of, 214 f.; historical background of, 232; individualism in, 226 Darius, 191 f., 193 ff., 197 David, his character and achieve-
ments, 48; not the writer of the Book of Psalms, 60; as a centre of messianic prophecy, 56, 276; in Hosea, 97; in Isaiah, 120, 125; in the exile, 164, 169, 181; in post- exilic times, 192, 195, 219; in the post-Maccabæan age, 255; in the New Testament, 75
Demetrius II, 241
Deuteronomy, 129, 141, 145
Assyria, its advance upon the West, Disruption of the Israelite king-
Baalism introduced into Israel from
Phoenicia, 83; overthrown, 85
Balaam prophecies, 36
Book of the Covenant, 76
dom, causes and consequences, 79, 81
'E" document of the Pentateuch, 12 note, 77; its outlook, 89 Earth, messianic conception of victory over, 15, 20
Ecclesiastes, Book of, 189, 239 Ecclesiasticus, Book of, 238 Elijah, his career and teaching, 84; in post-exilic expectations, 197, 220; in Ecclesiasticus, 254
Hope, Israel's messianic. See Mes- sianic
Hosea, Book of, 79; character of his teaching, 90, 179; preparation for, 100; times of, 100
Elisha, his career and service to Humanity, Hebrew ideal of, 15, 229, Israel, 85
Enoch, Book of, 235 f., 272; the Hyrcanus II, 244, 246
patriarch, 19, 236
Esarhaddon, 131
Exile, literary activity in, 148; spir- | Idealism, characteristic of the He- itual development of Israel in, 157 f., 183
Habakkuk, Book of, 130
Haggai, Book of, 186; the prophet, 191; work of, 194; expectations of, 203, 214
Hannah, Song of, 50 note Hellenism, 201, 242 Herod, 246, 247
Hezekiah, 104-106
Historical method, applied to mes-
sianic prophecy, 4
History of Israel, an organism in the prophetic conception, 28; sig- nificant as a history of salvation, 3 History, as conditioning messianic utterances, 5, 43, 58, 71f., 90, 95, 107, 117, 139, 146, 163, 179, 199, 226, 231, 266 f., 274 Holiness Code, the, 151
Ideals of Israel, see Messianic Idumæa, 246
Immanuel prophecies of Isaiah, 120, 127
Immortality, in post-exilic expecta- tions, 227; in post-Maccabæan times, 256. See Resurrection Individual, as Messiah, prefigured in the patriarchs, 25, 27; in the Mosaic age, 36; in David and his line, 56 f., 72f., 74; in Isaiah's child-prophecies, 120 f.; in Jere- miah, 146; in Ezekiel, 168; in exilic expectations, the "Ser- vant," 182; in post-exilic hopes 225-230, 233; in the Maccabean age and after, 257-262 Institutions of Israel, as starting
points for messianic hopes, 44 Isaac, the oracle concerning, 23 Isaiah, Book of, 101; the prophet, times of, 102 f.; call and early activity, 102; sermons in time of Ahaz, 104; in time of Hezekiah, 105 f.; his political activity, 106; view of the future, 107 ff.; ex- pectation of national deliverance, 117f., 179; child-prophecies, 120 f.; belief in national permanence, 121; doctrine of the remnant, 122 f.; hope of a world peace, 123 f.; his disciples and succes- sors, 131, 132
Isaiah xl.-lxvi., 149f., 186, 199; problems of, 183; expectation of Jehovah's advent in, 181, 208; hope of national restoration in,
163; the servant in, 171, Jerusalem, in expectations of the
"J" document of the Pentateuch, 12 note, 77; its outlook, 89 Jacob, the oracle concerning, 24 Japheth, 21
Jashar, Book of, 76 Jehoiachin, 152
Jehoiakim, 152
monarchy, 69; in Isaiah's oracles, 122; in Jeremiah, 141; in post- exilic oracles, 203, 208; in Tobit, 254
Jesus, the culminating figure in Israel's history, 2; its history a preparation for him, 3; as fulfil- ling Israel's messianic ideal, 281, 285; not directly visioned in messianic prophecy, 6, 60 Job, Book of, 150
Joel, Book of, 189, 200; messianic expectation in, 209
John Hyrcanus, 243 Jonah, Book of, 189, 228 Jonathan, 241
Jehovah, God of Israel, his purpose and presence the basis of messi- anic prophecy, 1; in pre-Mosaic ideals, 30; in Mosaic oracles, 44; in oracles respecting the monarchy, 68, 73; his promi- | Josiah, 130, 132f., 147 nence and absoluteness in the outlooks of Amos and Hosea, 94, 99; the new doctrine of him presented by them, 95, 96; the source of deliverance in Isaiah's oracles, 118; the hope of Jere- miah, 139; his character the basis of Ezekiel's expectation, 180; his activity in behalf of Israel as pictured in Maccabæan and post-Maccabean times, 248 f., 264 f.; his choice of Shem, 21; the father of Israel, 37; his universal sovereignty, 210, 265; his spirit in Israel, 209; his righteousness, 276f.; his love, | Kingdom, see Monarchy 277; his union with Israel, 278. See Advent
Judah, the oracle concerning, 26 Judaism, the birthday of, 198; literature reflecting it, 199 Judas Maccabæus, 201 Judges, period of, 47, 74 Judgment, in Amos and Hosea, 90, 95; in Isaiah, 123; in Jeremiah, 139; the universal judgment in post-exilic oracles, 214; in Mac- cabæan and post-Maccabæan hopes, 248, 250, 264 f.
Jeremiah, his book, 130; his pro- phetic work and position, 133; his outlooks for the future, 134 ff.; his faith in Jehovah, 139; his expectation of restoration for the people, 140 f.; his new pro- gramme, 142; his hope of a new covenant, 143, 179; his typical character, 146, 147; last years of, 153, 156 Jeroboam I, 79 Jeroboam II, 86, 87
King, the Israelitish ideal of, 40, 69. See Monarchy
Lamentations, Book of, 151, 158 Land of Israel, its happy future, the patriarchal prospect, 26; in the messianic expectations of the monarchy, 70; in Isaiah's oracles, 124; in Maccabæan hopes, 254
Law and the Messianic Hope, 231,
Maccabees, age of, 200; uprising of, 240 f.; expectations of the age of, 247 ff.
Malachi, Book of, 196 f.
Man, messianic conception of, as an ideal figure, 14 f.; as victor over sin, 16-18; in post-exilic expectations, 229; ideal in other religions, 32
Manasseh, 129, 131 Marduk, 154
Mattathias, 201
Median kingdom, 132, 155 Melchizedek, 70
Menahem, 102
Merodach-baladan, 104 Messiah (and messianic), Hebrew conception of, 1; the personal Messiah in Maccabæan and post-Maccabæan hopes, 257- 262; the heavenly Messiah of post-Maccabæan hopes, 267 Messianic hope, narrow and broad conception of its scope, 3, 7-9; elements of the broad conception sketched, 275 f.; in the Mosaic age external and political, 44f.; centring about the monarchy, 72; spiritualized and individual- ized by the earlier prophets, 97 f.; the national aspect in Isaiah, 125; and in Jeremiah, 146; stimulated by the new programme of Jere- miah, 142; union of spiritual and temporal elements in the exile period, 179; and in post-exilic age, 230; its persistence in spite of failure in the post-exilic age, 202, 231; its intensity in the Mac- cabæan age and after, 247; supra- mundane and mechanical ele- ments of it in that age, 267, 268; permanent contribution of that period, 269 f.; the transcendental element, 31, 72, 99, 126, 146, 179f.; 270,279 f.; messianic hope in the New Testament, 287; messianic hope in other religions, 287 Messianic ideals of Israel, their con- tent: the ideal of civilization, 19; of deliverance, 17, 91, 108, 109, 114, 135, 223, 225; of God, 50, 54,
114, 209; of heaven, 225; of humanity, 15, 211, 227; of judg- ment, 212, 217, 248, 258; of mon- archy, 27, 39, 50, 53-55, 61-67, III, 112, 216, 252, 258 f.; of national- ity, 25, 35, 38, 116, 251, 252; of priesthood, 42, 52, 216; of proph- ecy, 41, 252; of religion, 21; of service, 169, 171, 172; of the con- summation, 207, 211, 263; of union with God, 37, 91, 137 f., 164, 166, 167, 208, 223; of world- empire, 116, 162, 203, 249. Char- acterized and estimated: their broad scope, 274-276; elements of, 286; their spiritual character, 276-278; problem of continuous development of, 286; permanent value and influence of these ideals, 278-281; await a larger realization, 285 f.
Messianic programme, the, in the Maccabæan age, 262 ff. Messianic prophecy, not limited to predictions of the Christ, 7; peri- ods of, 9; threefold division of, 9f.; an interpretation of Jeho- vah's purposes of blessing, 1of., 13, 30
Methods of studying messianic prophecy, 3-5; the historical method described and justified, 5-7, 273, 274 Micah, Book of, 101; prophetic activity of, 104
Monarchy, its origin in Israel, 47, 75; a stimulus and centre for messianic prophecy, 50, 72; pre- figured in pre-Mosaic hopes, 27; in Mosaic oracles, 40, 46, 142f., 145; hopes relating to it in psalm literature, 57, 70, 72; comparative neglect of in expectations of earlier prophets, 96; idealized by Isaiah, 125 f.; in Jeremiah, 141 f.; in Ezekiel, 163 f.; in post-exilic age, 193, 219; in Maccabæan times and after, 255, 265 Moral element in messianic proph-
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