are properly assessed. This item in its assembled condition is represented by Illustrative Exhibit C, depicted herein. Protest 604592-G, case 85765, items of "lampenstative." The witness testified "these are lamp stands", and parts of the equipment. They are at the extreme right-hand side of the illustration on Illustrative Exhibit B, on top, marked 1. Counsel for plaintiff then stated his contention more in detail as follows: We contend, first, that, as to Illustrative Exhibit B, the entire thing is dutiable as a camera, the stand and all. The same is true of Illustrative Exhibit A and of Illustrative Exhibit C. In the alternative we claim that if the court should be of the opinion that the stand and this apparatus below the camera proper is not a part of a camera, we claim that the camera represented by the bellows part plus the microscope and lamp should be dutiable as an entirety; then, at least, the camera proper the photographic part of this apparatus is dutiable as a camera. * * * Under par. 1551. We claim the whole thing is a camera. The witness testified he had seen cameras of the types represented by the three illustrations heretofore depicted in actual use almost daily for the last twelve years, "during the last ten years almost daily in this country." Referring to Illustrative Exhibit B the witness testified: The entire unit is used for taking photomicrographs. A photomicrograph is an enlarged photographic record of a small object. In order to produce an enlarged record of a small object one requires some illumination, because the picture is so much larger than the object. Therefore, we have a lamp as a part of the camera; and when you take an enlarged record it is not only the picture which is enlarged, but also any disturbance which may come in; for instance, vibration from the room. So, in order to be able to take a large photograph of a small object you must make provision to absorb the vibrations. So it has a stand for vibrations. Q. That is the table-like structure?-A. Yes, sir. Furthermore, in order to take a photograph you need the camera bellows, which excludes the light from the outside; and that is on the extreme left side, about the table board on this illustration of Illustrative Exhibit B. The witness marked on Illustrative Exhibit B the lamp as No. 1, the bellows as No. 2, and the microscope as No. 3. After marking the lamp and the bellows the witness testified: * * Then we need an optical system to produce the enlarged image. In the illustration of Illustrative Exhibit B this optical system happens to be a microscope stand. If the enlargement of the picture is not excessive, beyond 30 or 40 times, we do not require the microscope. In fact, when these cameras are used they are used sometimes with the microscope, or sometimes with a photographic lens. You can take, for instance, a photo-micrographic record. * In the Exhibit B, the camera is connected with a microscope. * I will mark the microscope No. 3. When I take an enlarged record with this enlarged photographic record, suppose you want to take that record to 50 times enlargement, you are at liberty to either select a photographic lens and put this in front of the camera; in that case you would have to extend the bellows very long; but you have the alternative of using the microscope, which is a stronger optical system; in this * * |