Liquid Fuel and Its CombustionA. Constable & Company, Limited, 1903 - 410 halaman |
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Halaman vi
... allowed to fail . Much that perhaps ought to appear in such a book as this has been omitted , as it appears to the Author that the question of draught , for example , is not of the same importance with liquid fuel as it is with solid ...
... allowed to fail . Much that perhaps ought to appear in such a book as this has been omitted , as it appears to the Author that the question of draught , for example , is not of the same importance with liquid fuel as it is with solid ...
Halaman 7
... allowed to rise ; obviously , therefore , given the continuance of the same pressure , the boilers of large water contents will answer to an urged fire just as rapidly as a boiler of small water contents . When boilers are standing at ...
... allowed to rise ; obviously , therefore , given the continuance of the same pressure , the boilers of large water contents will answer to an urged fire just as rapidly as a boiler of small water contents . When boilers are standing at ...
Halaman 8
... allowed to outweigh the overall , or commercial efficiency . Exactly what governs the relation between evaporative and com- merend efficiency cannot be stated positively . Indeed , commercial efficiency alone should be considered as the ...
... allowed to outweigh the overall , or commercial efficiency . Exactly what governs the relation between evaporative and com- merend efficiency cannot be stated positively . Indeed , commercial efficiency alone should be considered as the ...
Halaman 34
... allowed to cool from Saturday , November 30 , to the following Wednesday , when the brickwork of the setting was cold , and the water in the boiler The time to raise 85 pounds of steam was then determined to be 59 In a similar test made ...
... allowed to cool from Saturday , November 30 , to the following Wednesday , when the brickwork of the setting was cold , and the water in the boiler The time to raise 85 pounds of steam was then determined to be 59 In a similar test made ...
Halaman 69
... allowed to accumulate some time before depositing . It is , however , liable to cause priming , and there are reasons to believe that it acts to the disadvantage of steam raising , so that for one evil we have , after all , only got ...
... allowed to accumulate some time before depositing . It is , however , liable to cause priming , and there are reasons to believe that it acts to the disadvantage of steam raising , so that for one evil we have , after all , only got ...
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absorbed amount anthracite apparatus arranged atmosphere atomizing barrels bituminous coal brick British Thermal Units burner burning calculated calorific capacity carbonic acid caustic cent chemical chimney CO₂ cock cofferdam combustion chamber compression compressor connexion contains crude oil cubic feet cubic foot cylinder diameter draught efficiency employed engine equivalent excess feed fire fire-box fire-brick flame flue fuel oil furnace gallons gases gauge grate heat of combustion heater heating surface hour hydrocarbons hydrogen ignition injector installation iron kilo kilogram latent heat less lime carbonate liquid fuel locomotive metre necessary nozzle oil fuel ordinary oxide oxygen Petroleum Refuse pipe plate pound of oil pounds of water pounds per square pressure produced pump Railway regulated smoke soda solid fuel specific gravity specific heat spray square inch steam suction sulphate supply TABLE temperature tests tons valve vessel volume water evaporated water tube boiler weight
Bagian yang populer
Halaman 343 - Rules in the cases of vessels carrying petroleum in bulk, and the scantlings and arrangements must be to the Committee's satisfaction. 6. All compartments intended for carrying oil fuel must be tested by a head of water extending to the highest point of the filling pipes, or 12...
Halaman 337 - That under heavy forced-draft conditions, and particularly when steam is used, the board has not yet found it possible to prevent smoke from issuing from the stack, although all connected with the tests made special efforts to secure complete combustion. Particularly for naval purposes is it desirable that the smoke nuisance be eradicated in order that the presence of a war ship might not be detected from this cause.
Halaman 337 - ... to those who have given careful study to the matter, and who have had extended experience in burning the crude product. The form of the burner will play a very small part in increasing the use of crude petroleum. The method and character of the installation will count for much ; but where burners are simple in design and are constructed in accordance with scientific principles, there will be very little difference in their efficiency. Consumers should principally see that they do not purchase...
Halaman 336 - That the evaporative efficiency of nearly every kind of oil per pound of combustible is probably the same. While the crude oil may be rich in hydrocarbons, it also contains sulphur, so that, after refining, the distilled oil has probably the same calorific value as the crude product. (c) That a marine steam generator can be forced to even as high a degree with oil as with coal. (d) That up to the present time no ill effects have been shown upon the boiler. (e) That the firemen are disposed to favour...
Halaman 337 - ... c. That a marine steam generator can be forced to even as high a degree with oil as with coal. d. That up to the present time no ill effects have been shown upon the boiler. e. That the firemen are disposed to favor oil, and therefore no impediment will be met in this respect. /. That the air requisite for combustion should be heated if possible before entering the furnace. Such action undoubtedly assists the gasification of the oil product.
Halaman 167 - ... of the steam. This arrangement tends to wire-draw the steam and increase its velocity at the point of contact with the oil, giving a better atomizing effect. A permanent adjustment of the plate can be made for each burner after the requirements of service are ascertained. The moving of the plate would not then be required except for cleaning purposes.
Halaman 343 - If the oil fuel is heated by a steam coil the condensed water should not be taken directly to the condensers, but should be led into a tank or an open funnel mouth and thence led to the hot well or feed tank.
Halaman 319 - ... through small helical passages arranged like the rifling of a gun. It crosses axially and whirling through the fine oil streams spurting radially from the end of the burner, breaking up the oil into fine spray, the drops of which can be seen before they ignite. A further air supply (cold) is admitted through the hinged door of the ash pan, and is directed up across the path of the flame and heated also by a curved fire-brick wall built in the ash pan close to the front. This ash-pan door is not...
Halaman 167 - The moving of the plate would not then be required except for cleaning purposes. The oil, as it passes through the burner, is heated to a certain extent by the effect of the steam in the lower portion, and flows freely in a thin layer over the orifice. It is here caught by the jet of steam issuing from the lower port, and is completely broken up and atomized at the point of igniting. The oil is carried into the...
Halaman 23 - No. 1 contain rates to apply on shipments transported over a single line of railroad or over two or more lines of railroad which are under the same management and control.