EXECUTIVE OFFICERS FROM 1789 TO 1910. V.-PRES'T— orge Washington, Va., April 30, 1789, to Mch. 4, 1793. rge Washington, second term, Mch. 4, 1793, to Mch. 4, 1797. V.Adams, Mass. SEC. STATE-Thos. Jefferson, reappointed; Edh, Va., Jan. 2, 1794; Timothy Pickering, Penn., Dec. 10, 1795. JRY-Alexander Hamilton, reappointed; Oliver Wolcott, jr., Conn., SEC. WAR-Henry Knox, continued; Timothy Pickering, Penn., James McHenry, Md., Jan. 27, 1796. SEC. NAVY-George Cabot,! 1798, declined; Benj. Stoddert, Md., May 21, 1798. POST'R-GEN.ring, continued, June 2, 1794; Joseph Habersham, Ga., Feb. 25, 1795. -Edmund Randolph, reappointed; William Bradford, Penn., Jan. 27, Lee, Va., Dec. 10, 1795. n Adams, Mass., Mch. 4, 1797, to Mch. 4, 1801. V.-PREST-Thos. SEC. STATE-Timothy Pickering, reappointed; John Marshall, 1800. SEC. TREASURY-Oliver Wolcott, Jr., reappointed; Samuel Jan. 1, 1801. SEC. WAR-James McHenry, continued; Samuel May 13, 1800; Roger Griswold, Conn., Feb. 3, 1801. SEC. NAVYreappointed. POST R-GEN.-Joseph Habersham, reappointed. Charles Lee, continued. 3. Jefferson, Va., Mch. 4, 1801, to Mch. 4, 1805. V.-PRES'TV. Y. SEC. STATE-James Madison, Va., Mch. 5, 1801. SEC. Samuel Dexter, reappointed; Albert Gallatin, Penn., May 14, 1801. enry Dearborn, Mass., Mch. 5, 1801. SEC. NAVY-Benj. Stoddert, obert Smith, Md., July 15, 1801. POST'R-GEN.-Joseph Haber1; Gideon Granger, Conn., Nov. 28, 1801. ATT'Y-GEN.-Levi Linh. 5, 1801; Robert Smith, Md., Mch. 3, 1805. nas Jefferson, second term, Mch. 4, 1805, to Mch. 4, 1809. V.e Clinton, N. Y. SEC. STATE-James Madison, reappointed. RY-Albert Gallatin, reappointed. SEC. WAR-Henry Dearborn, EC. NAVY-Jacob Crowninshield, Mass., May 3, 1805. POST'RGranger, reappointed. ATT'Y-GEN.-John Breckinridge, Ky., Aug. A. Rodney, Penn., Jan. 20, 1807. es Madison, Va., Mch. 4, 1809, to Mch. 4, 1813. V.-PRES'TN. Y., died; William H. Crawford, Ga. SEC. STATE-Robert h. 6, 1809: James Monroe, Va., April 2, 1811. SEC. TREASURY reappointed. SEC. WAR-William Eustis, Mass., Mch. 7, 1809; , N. Y.. Jan. 13, 1813. SEC. NAVY-Paul Hamilton, S. C., Mch. m Jones, Penn., Jan, 12, 1813. POST'R-GEN.-Gideon Granger, TT'Y-GEN.-Cæsar A. Rodney, continued; William Pinkney, Md., es Madison, second term, Mch. 4, 1813, to Mch. 4, 1817. V.ge Gerry, Mass., died; †John Gaillard, S. C. SEC. STATEreappointed, Feb. 28, 1815. SEC. TREASURY-George W. Camp. 9, 1814; Alexander J. Dallas, Penn., Oct. 6, 1814; William H. Oct. 22, 1816. SEC. WAR-James Monroe, Va., Sept. 27, 1814; eting, Mch. 14 to Aug. 8, 1815; William H. Crawford, Ga., Aug. 1, VY-B. W. Crowninshield, Mass., Dec. 19, 1814. POST'R-GEN.reappointed; Return J. Meigs, jr., Ohio, Mch. 17, 1814. ATT'YPinkney, continued; Richard Rush, Penn., Feb. 10, 1814. s Monroe, Va., Mch. 4, 1817, to Mch. 4, 1821. V.-PRES'T-Daniel . Y. SEC. STATE-John Q. Adams, Mass., Mch. 5, 1817. SEC. illiam H. Crawford, continued. SEC. WAR-George Graham, 17; John C. Calhoun, S. C., Oct. 8, 1817. SEC. NAVY-B. W. eappointed; Smith Thompson, N. Y., Nov. 9, 1818. POST' R-GEN. gs, jr.. reappointed. ATT'Y-GEN.-William Wirt, Va., Nov. 13, s Monroe, second term, Mch. 5, 1821, to Mch. 4, 1825. V.D. Tompkins, N. Y. SEC. STATE John Q. Adams, reappointed. Y-William H. Crawford, reappointed. SEC. WAR-John C. Cald. SEC. NAVY-John Rodgers, Acting, Sept. 1, 1823; Samuel L. Sept. 16, 1823. POST'R-GEN.-John McLean, Ohio, June 26, EN.-William Wirt, reappointed. Quincy Adams, Mass., Mch. 4, 1825, to Mch. 4, 1829. V.-PRES'T un, 9. C. SEC. STATE-Henry Clay, Ky., Mch. 7, 1825. SEC. chard Rush, Penn., Mch. 7. 1825. SEC. WAR-James Barbour, 5; Peter B. Porter, N. Y., May 26, 1828. SEC. NAVY-Samuel L. inted. POST'R-GEN.-John McLean, reappointed. ATT'Y-GEN. reappointed. PRESIDENT-Andrew Jackson, Tenn., Mch. 4, 1829, to Mch. 4, 1833. V.-PREST V.-PRES PRESIDENT-John Tyler, Va., April 4, 1841, to Mch. 4, 1845. V.-PRES'T-†Same PRESIDENT-James K. Polk, Tenn., Mch. 4, 1845, to Mch. 4, 1849. V.-PRES S SEC. I V.-PRES' Millard Fillmore, N. Y. SEC. STATE-John M. Clayton, Del., Mch. 7, 18 SEC. TREASURY-W. M. Meredith, Penn., Mch. 8, 1849. SEC. WAR-Reve Johnson, Acting, Mch. 8, 1849; George W. Crawford, Ga., Mch. 8, 1849. NAVY-Wm. B. Preston, Va., Mch. 8, 1849. POST'R-GEN.-Jacob Collamer, Mch. 8, 1849. ATT'Y-GEN.-Reverdy Johnson, Md., Mch. 8, 1849. TERIOR-Thomas Ewing, Ohio, Mch. 8, 1849. PRESIDENT-Millard Fillmore, N. Y., July 9, 1850, to Mch. 4, 1853. V.-PRES †William R. King, Ala. SEC. STATE-Daniel Webster, Mass., July 22, 18 Edward Everett, Mass., Nov. 6, 1852. SEC. TREASURY-Thomas Corwin, O July 23, 1850. SEC. WAR-Winfield Scott ad interim, July 23, 1850; Charles Conrad, La., Aug. 15, 1850. SEC. NAVY-William A. Graham, N. C., July 1850; J. P. Kennedy, Md., July 22, 1852. POST'R-GEN.-Nathan K. Hall, N. July 23, 1850; Samuel D. Hubbard, Conn., Aug. 31, 1852. ATT'Y-GEN.-John Crittenden, Ky., July 22, 1850. SEC. INTERIOR-Alex, H. H. Stuart, Va., S 12, 1850. PRESIDENT-Franklin Pierce, N. H., Mch. 4, 1853, to Mch. 4, 1857. V.-PRES William R. King, Ala., died April 18, 1853; †David R. Atchison, of Mo; †Le Cass, of Mich.; Jesse D. Bright, of Ind.; †Charles E. Stuart, of Mich.; James Mason, of Va.. SEC. STATE-William L. Marcy, N. Y., Mch. 7, 1853. S TREASURY-James Guthrie, Ky., Mch. 7, 1853. SEC. WAR-Jefferson Da Miss., Mch. 7. 1853. SEC. NAVY-James C. Dobbin, N. C., Mch. 7, 18 POST'R-GEN.-James Campbell, Penn., Mch. 7, 1853. ATT'Y-GEN.-C Cushing, Mass., Mch. 7. 1853. SEC. INTERIOR-Robert McClelland, MI Mch. 7. 1833. PRESIDENT-James Buchanan, Penn., Mch. 4, 1857, to Mch. 4, 1861. V.-PRES John C. Breckinridge, Ky. SEC. STATE-Lewis Cass, Mich., Mch. 6, 1857; J miah S. Black, Penn., Dec. 17, 1860. SEC. TREASURY-Howell Cobb, Ga., M 6. 1857 Philip F. Thomas, Md., Dec. 12, 1860; John A. Dix, N. Y., Jan. 11, 1 " PRESIDENTS AND CABINET CHIEFS. 191 ohn B. Floyd, Va., Mch. 6, 1857; Joseph Holt, Ky., Jan. 18, 1861. -Isaac Toucey, Conn., Mch. 6, 1857. POST R-GEN.-Aaron V. Mch. 6, 1857; Joseph Holt, Ky., Mch. 14, 1859; Horatio King, Me., ATTY-GEN.-Jeremiah S. Black, Penn., Mch. 6, 1857; Edwin M. Dec. 20, 1860. SEC. INTERIOR-Jacob Thompson, Miss., Mch, aham Lincoln, Ill., Mch. 4, 1861, to Mch. 4, 1865. V.-PRES'Tlin, Me. SEC. STATE-William H. Seward, N. Y., Mch. 5, 1861. RY-Salmon P. Chase, Ohio, Mch. 5, 1861; William P. Fessenden, 364. SEC. WAR-Simon Cameron, Penn., Mch. 5, 1861; Edwin M. Jan. 15, 1862. SEC. NAVY-Gideon Welles, Conn., Mch. 5, 1861. -Montgomery Blair, D. C., Mch. 5, 1861; William Dennison, Ohio. ATT'Y-GEN-Edward Bates, Mo., Mch. 5, 1861; James Speed, Ky., SEC. INTERIOR-Caleb B. Smith, Ind., Mch. 5, 1861; John P. in. 8, 1863. aham Lincoln, second term, Mch. 4, 1865, to April 15, 1865. V.ew Johnson, Tenn. SEC. STATE-William H. Seward, reappointed. RY-Hugh McCulloch, Ind., Mch. 7, 1865. SEC. WAR-Edwin M. inted. SEC. NAVY-Gideon Welles, reappointed. POST R-GEN.on, reappointed. ATT'Y-GEN.-James Speed, reappointed. SEC. hn P. Usher, reappointed. rew Johnson, Tenn., April 15, 1865, to Mch. 4, 1869. V.-PRES'TFoster, Conn.; †Benjamin F. Wade, Ohio. SEC. STATE-William ntinued. SEC. TREASURY-Hugh McCulloch, continued. SEC. M. Stanton, suspended, Aug. 12, 1867; U. S. Grant, ad interim, Edwin M. Stanton, reinstated, Jan. 14, 1868; J. M. Schofield, May NAVY-Gideon Welles, continued. POST'R-GEN.-William Dend; Alexander W. Randall, Wis., July 25, 1868. ATTY-GEN.ntinued; Henry Stanberry, Ohio, July 23, 1866; William M. Evarts, 1868. SEC. INTERIOR-John P. Usher, continued; James Harlan, 1865; O. H. Browning, Ill., July 27, 1866. ses S. Grant, Ill., Mch. 4, 1869, to Mch. 4, 1873. V.-PRES'T- V. ses S. Grant, second term, Mch. 4, 1873, to Mch. 4, 1877. Wilson, Mass., died Nov. 22, 1875; Thomas W. Ferry, Mich. Hamilton Fish, reappointed, Mch. 17, 1873. SEC. TREASURYardson, Mass., Mch. 17, 1873; Benjamin H. Bristow, Ky., June 2, orrill, Me., June 21, 1876. SEC. WAR-Wm. W. Belknap, reap1873; George M. Robeson, Acting, Mch. 2, 1876; Alphonso Taft, 376; J. D. Cameron, Penn., May 22, 1876. SEC. NAVY-Geo. M. inted, Mch. 17, 1873. POST R-GEN.-J. A. J. Creswell, re17. 1873; J. W. Marshall, Va., July 3, 1874; Marshall Jewell, 1874; James N. Tyner, Ind., July 12, 1876. ATTY-GEN.-G. H. inted, Mch. 17, 1873; Edwards Pierrepont, N. Y., April 26, 1875; Ohio, May 22, 1876. SEC. INTERIOR- Columbus Delano, con1873; Zachariah Chandler, Mich., Oct. 19, 1875. rford B. Hayes, Ohio, Mch. 4, 1877, to Mch. 4,. 1881. V.-PRES'Teler, N. Y. SEC. STATE-William M. Evarts, N. Y.. Mch. 12, ASURY-John Sherman, Ohio, May 8, 1877. SEC. WAR-George va, Mch. 12, 1877; Alex. Ramsey, Minn., Dec. 10, 1879. SEC. 'hompson, Ind., Mch. 12, 1877; Nathan Goff, r., W. Va., Jan. 6, EN.-David M. Key, Tenn., Mch. 12, 1877; Horace Maynard, 80. ATTY-GEN.-Charles Devens, Mass., Mch. 12, 1877. SEC. Schurz, Mo., Mch. 12, 1877. A. Garfield, Ohio, Mch. 4, 1881, to Sept. 19, 1881. V.-PRES'TN. Y. SEC. STATE-James G. Blaine, Me., Mch. 5, 1881. SEC. liam Windom, Minn., Mch. 5, 1881. SEC. WAR-Robert T. Lin5, 1881. SEC. NAVY-William H. Hunt, La., Mch. 5, 1881. homas L. James, N. Y., Mch. 5, 1881. ATTY-GEN.-Wayne Mch. 5, 1881. SEC. INTERIOR-Samuel J. Kirkwood, Iowa, r A. Arthur, N. Y., Sept. 20, 1881, to Mch. 4, 1885. V.-PRES' TDavid Davis, †G. F. Edmunds. SEC. STATE-F. T. Frelinghuy12, 1881. SEC. TREASURY-Charles J. Folger, N. Y., Oct. 27, Gresham, Ind., Sept. 24, 1881; Hugh McCulloch, Ind., Oct. 28, R-Robert T. Lincoln, continued. SEC. NAVY-William E. April 12, 1882. POST' R-GEN.-Thomas L. James, reappointed, nothy O. Howe. Wis.. Dec. 20. 1881; Walter Q. Gresham, Ind., STANFORD LINKANIES RARIE VERS SITY April 3, 1883; Frank Hatton, Iowa, Oct. 14, 1884. ATT'Y-GEN.-Benj. H. B ster, Penn., Dec. 19, 1881. SEC. INTERIOR-Henry M. Teller, Col., April 6, PRESIDENT-Grover Cleveland, N. Y., Mch. 4, 1885, to Mch. 4, 1889. V.-PRES Thomas A. Hendricks, Ind., died Nov. 25, 1885; †John Sherman, †J. J. Ing SEC. STATE-Thomas F. Bayard, Del., Mch. 6, 1885. SEC. TREASURY-D Manning, N. Y., Mch. 6, 1885, died; Charles S. Fairchild, N. Y., April 1, SEC. WAR-William C. Endicott, Mass., Mch. 6, 1885. SEC. NAVY-Willia Whitney, N. Y., Mch. 6, 1885. POST'R-GEN.-William F. Vilas, Wis., Mc 1885; Don M. Dickinson, Mich., Jan. 16, 1888. ATT'Y-GEN.-Augustus H. land, Ark., Mch. 6, 1885. SEC. INTERIOR-Lucius Q. C. Lamar, Miss., Mc 1885; William F. Vilas, Jan. 16, 1888. SEC. AGRICULTURE-Norman J. man, Mo., Feb. 13, 1889. PRESIDENT-Benjamin Harrison, Ind., Mch. 4, 1889, to Mch. 4, 1893. V.-PRES Levi P. Morton, N. Y. SEC. STATE-James G. Blaine, Me., Mch. 5, 1889; J Foster, Ind., June 29, 1892, resigned; W. F. Wharton, Acting, Feb. 24, 1893. TREASURY-William Windom, Minn., Mch. 5, 1889; Charles Foster, Ohio, Fel 1891. SEC. WAR-Redfield Proctor, Vt., Mch. 5, 1889; Stephen B. Elkins, W. Dec. 22, 1891. SEC. NAVY-Benjamin F. Tracy, N. Y., Mch. 5, 1889. POS GEN. John Wanamaker, Penn., Mch. 5, 1889. ATTY-GEN.-Wm. H. H. M Ind., Mch. 5, 1889. SEC. INTERIOR-John W. Noble, Mo., Mch. 5, 1889. AGRICULTURE-Jeremiah M. Rusk, Wis., Mch. 5, 1889. PRESIDENT-Grover Cleveland, N. Y., Mch. 4, 1893, to Mch. 4, 1897. V.-PRE Adlai E. Stevenson, Ill. SEC. STATE-Walter Q. Gresham, Ill., Mch. 6, died; E. F. Uhl, Mich., ad interim, May 28, 1895; Richard Olney, Mass., Ju 1895. SEC. TREASURY-John G. Carlisle, Ky., Mch. 6, 1893. SEC. WAR-D S. Lamont, N. Y., Mch. 6, 1893. SEC. NAVY-Hilary A. Herbert, Ala., M 1893. POST'R-GEN.-Wilson S. Bissell, N. Y., Mch. 6, 1893; William L. W W. Va., Mch. 1, 1895. ATT’Y-GEN.-Richard Olney, Mass., Mcn. 6, 1893; Ji Harmon, Ohio, June 8, 1895. SEC. INTERIOR-Hoke Smith, Ga., Mch. 6, David R. Francis, Mo., Sept. 3, 1896. SEC'Y AGRICULTURE--Julius St Morton, Neb., Mch. 6, 1893. PRESIDENT-William McKinley, Ohio, Mch. 4, 1897, to Mch. 4, 1901. V.-PRE Garret A. Hobart, N. J., died Nov. 21, 1899. SEC. STATE-John Sherman, Mch. 6, 1897; Wm. R. Day, Ohio, April 26, 1898; A. A. Adee, D. C., acting, 17, 1898; John Hay, D. C., Sept. 20, 1898. SEC. TREASURY-Lyman J. Gage Mch. 5, 1897. SEC. WAR-Russell A. Alger, Mich., Mch. 5, 1897; Elihu N. Y., Aug. 1, 1899. SEC. NAVY-John D. Long, Mass., Mch. 5, 1897. POS GEN.-James A. Gary, Md., Mch. 5, 1897; Charles Emory Smith, Penn., Apr 1898. ATT' Y-GEN.-Joseph McKenna, Cal., Mch. 5, 1897; John W. Griggs, ] Jan. 31, 1898. SEC. INTERIOR-Cornelius N. Bliss, N. Y., Mch. 5, 1897; 1 Allen Hitchcock, Mo., Dec. 21, 1898. SEC. AGRICULTURE-James Wilson, Mch. 5, 1897. PRESIDENT-William McKinley, second term, Mch. 4, 1901, to Sept. 14, 1901 PRES'T-Theodore Roosevelt, N. Y. SEC. STATE-John Hay, D. C., Mch. 5. SEC. TREASURY-Lyman J. Gage, Ill., Mch. 5, 1901. SEC. WAR-Elihu N. Y., Mch. 5, 1901. SEC. NAVY-John D. Long, Mass., Mch. 5, 1901. POS GEN.-Charles Emory Smith, Penn., Mch. 5, 1901. ATTY-GEN.-Joh Griggs, N. J., Mch. 5, 1901; Philander C. Knox, April 5, 1901. SEC. INTERI Ethan A. Hitchcock, Mo., Mch. 5, 1901. SEC. AGRICULTURE-James W Iowa, Mch. 5, 1901. PRESIDENT-Theodore Roosevelt, N. Y., Sept. 14, 1901, to Mch. 4, 1905. SEC. S John Hay, D. C., Sept. 14, 1901. SEC. TREASURY-Lyman J. Gage, Ill., Sel 1901; Leslie M. Shaw, Iowa, Jan. 9, 1902. SEC. WAR-Elihu Root, N. Y 14, 1901; William H. Taft, Ohio, Feb. 1, 1904. SEC. NAVY-John D. Long, 1 Sept. 14, 1901; William H. Moody, Mass., April 29, 1902; Paul Morton, Ill., J 1904. POST R-GEN.-Charles Emory Smith, Penn., Sept. 14, 1901; Hen Payne, Wis., Jan. 9, 1902; Robert J. Wynne, Penn., Oct. 10, 1904. ATTY-G Philander C. Knox, Penn., Sept. 14, 1901; William H. Moody, Mass., July 1, SEC. INTERIOR-Ethan Allen Hitchcock, Mo., Sept. 14, 1901. SEC. AGRIC URE-James Wilson, Iowa, Sept. 14, 1901. SEC. COMMERCE AND LAE George B. Cortelyou, N. Y., Feb. 18, 1903; Victor H. Metcalf, Cal., July 1, 1 PRESIDENT-Theodore Roosevelt, second term, Mch. 4, 1905, to Mch. 4, 1909. PRES'T-Charles W. Fairbanks, Ind. SEC. STATE-John Hay, D. C., M 1905; Elihu Root, N. Y., July 20, 1905; Robert Bacon, N. Y., Jan. 27, 1909. TREASURY-Leslie M. Shaw, Iowa, Mch. 6, 1905; George B. Cortelyou, Mch. 4, 1907. SEC. WAR-William H. Taft, Ohio, Mch. 6, 1905; Luke E. W Tenn., July 1, 1908. ATT'Y-GEN.-William H. Moody, Mass., Mch. 6, Charles J. Bonaparte, Md., Dec. 17, 1906. POST'R-GEN.-George B. Cort N. Y., Mch. 6, 1905; George von L. Meyer, Mass., Mch. 4, 1907. SEC. NA Paul Morton, Ill., Mch. 6, 1905; Charles J. Bonaparte, Md., July 1, 1905; Vict Metcalf, Cal., Dec. 17, 1906; Truman H. Newberry, Mich., Dec. 1, 1908. INTERIOR-Ethan Allen Hitchcock, Mo., Mch. 6, 1905; James R. Garfield, Mch. 5, 1907. SEC. AGRICULTURE-James Wilson, Iowa, Mch. 6, 1905. COMMERCE AND LABOR-Victor H. Metcalf, Cal., Mch. 6, 1905; Osc Straus, N. Y., Dec. 17, 1906. JUSTICES OF THE SUPREME COURT. 193 William H. Taft, Ohio, Mch. 4, 1909. V.-PRES'T.-James S. Sherman, . STATE-Philander C. Knox, Penn., Mch. 5, 1909. SEC. TREASURY MacVeagh, Ill., Mch. 5, 1909. SEC. WAR-Jacob M. Dickinson, Tenn., 9. ATT'Y-GEN.-George W. Wickersham, N. Y., Mch. 5, 1909. N.-Frank H. Hitchcock, Mass., Mch. 5, 1909. SEC. NAVY- -George ver, Mass., Mch. 5, 1909. SEC. INTERIOR-Richard A. Ballinger, . 5, 1909. SEC. AGRICULTURE-James Wilson, lowa, Mch. 5, 1909. ERCE AND LABOR-Charles Nagel, Mo., Mch. 5, 1909. Va.. . Y.. 1841-1860 19 1785 1860 N. H. 1851 IVERS 1870 1809 1874' 1811 1889 1803 1881 1861-1881 20 1862-1890 28 1862-1877 15 1863-1897 34 1864-1873 9 1870-1880 10 |