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Neutrality As Influenced by
the United States

A DISSERTATION

PRESENTED TO THE

FACULTY OF PRINCETON UNIVERSITY

IN CANDIDACY FOR THE Degree of
DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY

BY

SYNGMAN RHEE

=

PRINCETON:

PRINCETON UNIVERSITY PRESS

1912

Approved by the Department of History, Politics and Economics, June 1911.

DEC 9 1919

PRINCETON
UNIVERSITY

PRESS

NOTE

The work for this thesis was undertaken at the suggestion of Professor Edward Elliott, Dean of the College of Princeton University, to whom I wish to express my appreciation and gratitude for his assistance, and helpful criticism. I am also indebted to Professor Robert McNutt McElroy and Professor Alexander Thomas Ormond for the assistance and direction they have given me in this undertaking. I desire also to express my sincere thanks to Dr. Andrew F. West, Dean of the Graduate School of Princeton University, for the help and advice he has given me during the period of this investigation.

NEUTRALITY AS INFLUENCED BY THE UNITED

STATES

CHAPTER I.

HISTORY OF NEUTRALITY DOWN TO 1776 A.D.

I. Historical Introduction.

Opinion of Text-writers.

II. Freedom of Neutral Commerce.

A. Ownership of Goods and of Vessel.

Holland, France, Spain, Russia, Prussia and Great

Britain.

B. Limitations of Neutral Commerce.

Contraband of War.

Blockade.

Right of Visit and Search.

III. Neutral Jurisdiction.

CHAPTER 2

HISTORY OF NEUTRALITY FROM 1776 TO 1793.

I. Introductory Remarks.

II. European Practice during this Period.

A. Unneutral conduct of European Powers during the
American War of Independence.

French service to the American Revolution and the
treaty of 1778 (premature recognition of inde-
pendence). Steps leading to the declaration of
war against France by Great Britain, and the
treaty of Amiens.

B. Disregard of neutral commerce.

French attitude changed.

British Orders in Council and the revival of the
Rule of the War of 1756.

The attitude of other states, leading to the First
League of Armed Neutrality.

Laws neglected by all powers during the French
Revolutionary War.

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