of population, 481; religious statistics, 431; statistics of
the universities, 481; the budget, 431; sources of the
revenue, 481; contributions of the states, 482; estimated
expenditures, 432; the debt, 482; state budgets and
debts, 432; strength of the army, 482, 433; the navy.
433; imports and exports, 433; movement of shipping,
433; the merchant marine, 433; railroad statistics, 484;
postal statistics, 434; telegraph statistics, 434; session
of the Imperial Parliament, 484; the speech from the
throne, 434; refusal of Parliament to imprison Socialist
members, 485; discussion of free trade and the Austrian
commercial treaty, 435; debate on the protective tariff,
435; announcement of the new policy, 435; spirited
opposition, 436; National Liberals, Fortschrittler, and
Agrarians against it, 486; action on the particular items
of the tariff, 437; the tobacco, coffee, and petroleum rev-
enue duties accepted, 437; the tariff passed as a whole,
433; parliamentary discipline bill rejected, 438; the ques-
tion of home-rule in Alsace-Lorraine, 438; Alsace-Lor-
raine made a state of the empire, 439; historical details
of unification, 439; a new President of the Reichstag,
440; Socialists refuse to do homage to the Emperor,
440; motion in favor of disarmament finds no support-
ers, 440; the Government asked if a return to a double
standard is contemplated, 440; alteration in the Treaty
of Prague and the position of Schleswig-Holstein, 441;
a railway department created, 441; officers of the Gros-
ser Kurfürst court-martialed, 441; diplomatic note on
the Egyptian debt, 441; judicial reorganization, 441; the
foothold on the Samoan Isiands, 442.
Germ Theory of Disease.-Infectious diseases, 442; the
hog-cholera of bacterial origin, 442; experiments with
anthrax, 442; septicemia and the germ theory, 442,
443; the bacteria of puerperal fever and malignant pus-
tules, 448; septicæmia due to a specific poison, 444; the bacterium of the Roman fever discovered, 445; pulmo- nary consumption ascribed to living germs, 444; germ theory of yellow fever, 467, 470.
Glasgow Bank, failure of the, 175, 176.
schools, 454; deceased wife's sister bill, 454; the suffrage
question, 454; woman suffrage, 455; property qualifica-
tion for local officials retained, 455; the Government at-
tacked on the ground of its foreign policy, 455; arraigned
on the conduct of the Zooloo war, 455; the Egyptian
question, 456; deficit in the Exchequer, 456; revival of
protectionism, 456; the temperance question, 456; anti-
vivisection, 457; prorogation of Parliament, 457; ener-
getic Liberal electioneering, 457; Irish land agitation,
457; repressive measures, 458; arrests, 458; Irish fam-
ine relief, 458.
Greece.-Reigning house, 459; area and population, 459:
vital statistics, 459; budget and debt, 459; the army,
459; the Turkish boundary commission, 459; Turkish
non-compliance with the treaty, 460; admonition from
France, 460; Turkey proposes a boundary line, 460;
warlike preparations, 460; the new commission, 460;
fruitless negotiations, 460; opening of the Chamber, 461.
Greek Church.-Statistics, 461; the Patriarchate, 461; his-
tory of the Servian and Bosnian churches, 461; proposed
unification of the Austrian and Turkish Servian churches,
462; congress for that purpose, 462; the Church in Rou-
mania and Russia, 462.
GRÉVY, JULES.-Elected President of the French Republic,
888; his inaugural message, 888.
Guatemala.-Names of the departments, 462; Mexican boun-
dary survey, 462; members of the Government, 462;
cabinet changes, 462; army, 462; education, 463; finances,
463; debt, 463; commerce, 468; new interoceanic rail-
way, 468; telegraphs, 464; the new Constitution, 464.
GUEST, JOHN.-American commodore, biographical sketch,
464.
GURNEY, WILLIAM.-American volunteer army officer, bio-
graphical sketch, 464.
Hakkas.-Their rebellion in Hainan against the Chinese Gov- ernment, 144.
GODON, SYLVANUS W.-An American naval officer, biographi- HALE, EUGENE.-Representative from Maine, 193; on the cal sketch, 444.
GOLDTHWAITE, GEORGE.-An American jurist, biographical sketch, 444.
GRANT, ULYSSES S., ex-President.-His tour around the
world, 445, 446; respect paid him in Europe, 445; his
journey through Asia, 445; reception in China and Japan,
446.
Great Britain and Ireland.-The royal family, 446; the
Cabinet, 446; Parliament, 446; area and population of
the empire, 447; of the individual colonies, 447; of the
United Kingdom for different years, 447; the three
classes of colonies, 447; vital statistics of the British
Islands, 448; the poor-rates, 448; population of the large
cities, 448; emigration statistics from 1853, 448; do. for
1878, 443; annual receipts and expenditures, 448; reve-
nue and expenditures for 1879, 448; the public debt in
different years, 449; the organization of the army, 449;
its strength, 449; the navy, 449; imports and exports
for five years, 449; do. of precious metals, 449; imports
and exports of 1877 and 1878 according to countries, 450;
the commercial navy, 450; principal articles of import
and export, 451: shipping, 451; postal statistics, 451;
railroads and telegraphs, 451; receipts and expenditures,
debt, imports, and exports, and movement of shipping of
each of the colonies for 1877, 452; session of Parliament,
451; announcement of Government bills, 451; the ques-
tion of flogging in the army, 452; liberal change in the
enlistment laws, 453; the Irish university bill, 453; Welsh
demand for higher education, 453 a university for the
north of England, 453; retrogression in the metropolitan
VOL. XIX.-55 A
judicial appropriation bill, 240, 246, 247; member of the Maine Legislature, 585.
HALE, Mrs. SARAH JOSEPHA.-American editress, 465; bio-
graphical sketch, 465,
HAMLIN, HANNIBAL.-Senator from Maine, 198, 249; speech
on bill to restrict Chinese immigration, 222, 223.
HAWLEY, JOSEPH R.-Representative from Connecticut, 250;
on the amended appropriation bill, 291.
HAYES, PHILIP C.-Representative from Illinois, 193, 250;
speech on judicial appropriation bill, 234, 235.
HAYES, RUTHERFORD B.-President of the United States,
veto of bill to restrict Chinese immigration, 224-226;
proclamation calling an extra session of Congress, 249;
veto of the army appropriation bill with legislative clauses,
265-268; veto of the bill to prevent military interference
at elections, 272, 278: veto of the judicial appropriation
bill, 289, 290; veto of the substitute appropriation bill,
294, 295.
HAYMERLE, Baron KARL.-Austrian statesman, 465; bio-
graphical sketch, 465, 466.
HAYS, Dr. ISAAC.-American scientist, 466; life and writings,
466.
HAZLETON, GEORGE C.-Representative from Wisconsin, 193,
251; remarks on the judicial appropriation bill, 288.
Health, National Board of.-Causes of its formation, 466;
established by act of Congress, 466: its organization and
objects, 466; its limited powers, 466; its functions, 467;
its bulletins, 467; its investigation of yellow fever, 467;
reports on this disease, 467, 468; tracing it to Cuba, 468;
investigation of the fever in Cuba, 468, 470; the Cuban
ports, 468; endemic character of the disease on that island, 468, 470; sanitary condition of Cuban cities, 469 ; their sanitation, 470; keeping the fever from ships, 470; blood-analysis, 470: inoculation of animals, 470; cultiva- tion of the germs, 470; water and air analysis, 470. HEWITT, A. S.-Representative from New York, 193; speech on the army appropriation bill, 226-230; on the same, 230, 231; speech on the judicial appropriation bill, 236-238. HILL, BENJAMIN HARVEY.-American statesman, 471; bio- graphical sketch, 471, 472; opposition to secession, 471; speech on the judicial appropriation bill in extra session, 281-287.
HILL, ROWLAND.-British postal reformer, 472, 473; life, 472; services in establishing cheap postage, 478. HILLARD, GEORGE STILLMAN.-American editor, 478; bio- graphical sketch, 478.
HOAR, GEORGE F.-Senator from Massachusetts, 193, 249; on resolutions for inquiry into recent elections, 205; on bill to regulate the Presidential count, 217. HOOD, JOHN B.-Confederate General, 478; birth and educa- tion, 473; his Texan Brigade, 474; services on the Poto- mac, 474; in command against Sherman, 474; his army destroyed in Tennessee, 475; life after the war, 475. HOOKER, JOSEPH.-Federal General, 475; life and military services, 475, 476.
HORST, Baron.-Austrian Minister, 60. Hungary.-Members of the Ministry, 476; area and popula-
tion, 476; vitual statistics, 476; receipts and expendi- tures, 476; the debt, 476; estimates for 1880, 476; postal statistics, 476; inundation of Szegedin, 477; measures for relief, 477; the Schleswig-Holstein matter, 477; the Hungarian language in the schools, 477; measures to avert agricultural distress, 477; residents abroad dis- franchised, 478.
HUNT, WILLIAM MORRIS.-American artist, 478; life and paintings, 478.
HURD, FRANK.-Representative from Ohio 251⚫ on the army bill in extra session, 255–257.
Illinois.-Meeting of the Legislature, 478; election of a United States Senator, 478; acts on the gambling of minors, interest, municipal taxation, grave-robbery, etc., 478; resolutions on the silver question, 478; State finances, 479; appropriations for State charities, 479; in- mates of the institutions, 479; law on the detention of the insane, 479; trials for insanity ought to be replaced by medical examinations, 480; perplexities of the assess- ment law, 480; laws on swearing to valuations and on sales for delinquent taxes, 481; taxation of railroads, 491; the valuation and value of railroad property, 481; law requiring sworn statements of cost and profits, 481, 482; new mode of valuation, 482; operation of the new Jaw illustrated, 482; Railroad and Warehouse Commis- sioners, 482; the Governor on their services, 483; railroad competition and combination, 483; precedent of the Eng- lish Board of Commissioners, 488; the railroad question in the United States, 483; in Illinois, 488; establishment of the commission, 483; judicial decision on discrimi nating rates of freight, 483, 484; the present law reg- ulating freight charges, 484; decline of opposition to the commission, 484; railroads should not be interfered with, 484; the Board should be retained to avoid fresh discon- tent, 484; railroad mileage and capital, 484; expenses, receipts, and traffic, 485; sleeping-car companies subject to legislative control, 485; business of the Pullman Com- pany, 485; law enrolling the entire male population in the militia and forbidding independent organizations to bear arms, 486; declared unconstitutional, 456; compul-
sory education act, 486; bill against the truck-system vetoed, 486; the prisons, 486; agitation against long sen- tences, 486; a Labor Bureau established, 486; tax valus- tion, 486; live-stock statistics, 487; wheat-crop for twen- ty years, 487; other crop statistics, 487; insurance sta- tistics for ten years, 487, 488; the law on the appoint- ment of teachers, 488; objection to the higher branches in public schools, 488; on requiring written excuses from pupils, 488; on the right of directors to prescribe the studies, 488; Chicago bonds decided illegal, 488; the law on bequests for school purposes, 488; operation of the system of minority representation, 489; comparison of the votes for State officers and for Assemblymen, 459; the aggregate State vote, 490; election of judges, 490. India. The viceregal and provincial officials, 490; area and population, 490; emigration of coolies, 490; receipts and expenditures for three years, 490; the coinage, 490; pub- lic debt, 490; principal imports and exports, 491; ship- ping, 491; railroads, 491; sequels to the Afghan war in the Punjaub, 491; Yakoob Khan under guard, 491; events in Kohistan, 491; engagement at the Bala Hissar, 492; continued fighting ir front of Cabool, 492; re- enforcements from England, 492; treasury deficit, 492; debt increased, 493; complaints against England, 493; measures of retrenchment, 498; protection of the ryota against extortion, 493; proposed shifting of the license- tax to the richer classes, 493; cholera at the fair in Hurd- war, 494; famine in Cashmere, 494; the British Parlia ment on Indian finances, 494; an Indian deputed to ex- plain the situation to the British public, 494; attempted murder of the Viceroy, 494; outrages of the Hill tribes, 494; hostilities of the Nagas, 495; progress of Chris- tianity, 495.
Indiana.-Session of the Legislature, 495; election of a Sen-
ator, 496; law to compel corporations to bring their suits in the State courts, 496; a geological and statistical department established, 496; resolutions on national finance, 496; law establishing a rate of interest - 496 act to protect miners, 496; constitutiona; amendments agreed to, 496; mode of voting on the same 497 amend- ment to fix the period of residence required before voting, 497; amendments to conform to the fifteenth amend- ment of the United States Constitution, 497; one for ap pointing all general elections on the same day, 497; one to graduate county salaries to the number of the population, 497; one on courts, 497; one to restrict municipal debts, 497; asylum for the education of idiots, 495; appeal for woman suffrage, 498; investigation of the new State House, 498; redistricting the State, 498; the Congressional districts adopted, 498, 499; extra session of the Legisla- ture, 499; investigation of the conduct of the ex-Attorney- General, 499; question of his right to certain fees, 499: statement from him, 500; the Auditor's right to fees in- vestigated, 500; codification of the school laws, 500; e- ucation statistics, 501; State debt statement, 501; re- ceipts and disbursements, 501; charges against charity officers, 501; coal-mining development, 501; building- stone, 501; office of a mine-inspector created, 502; pork- packing statistics, 502; the 29th of February not a day in law, 502. Indians.-Statistics of the reservations, 48, 47; Ute disturb ances in Colorado, 46; Apache raids in New Mexico, 46, 47; the Poncas removed to Indian Territory from Ne braska, 654; return and arrest by the military, 654; re- leased on habeas corpus, 654; the Penobscots and Par samaquoddys, 576, 577; Narragansetts, 772. Indian Territory.-Agitation for opening it to white set tlers, 43; the system of Indian administration, 47; agri cultural condition of the reservations, 47. Induction-Balance, Ilughes's.—Its principle, 502; its
as a coin-detector, 503; its value in the diganosis of deafness, 503.
Insurrections.-In Bulgaria, 98; in Transvaal, 128; in Chi-
na, 143; in Colombia, 149; of the Hill tribes of India,
494, 495; in Cuba, 822.
Internal Revenue.-Articles taxable under the law, 369.
Interoceanic Canal.-The Paris Canal Congress, 503; the
probable canal traffic, 504; benefits in developing the
country, 504; plan adopted, 504; probable profits, 504;
Panama route adopted, 505; the different routes, 505; the
Tehuantepec route described, 503; the route across Nica- ragua, 508-510; the American plan, 508, 509; a second project, 509, 510; character of the Panama route, 510; the French surveys, 510; the purpose of the Congress, 510; details of the French project, 511, 512; a substitute plan, 512; the San Blas route, 512; the Atrato-Napipi route, 512, 513; Selfridge's scheme, 512; a second pro- ject, 513.
Inundation.-At Szegedin, 477.
Iowa.-Eleven sons in the army, 513; immunity from taxes
for tree-planting, 513; live-stock statistics, 514; valua-
tion of the different cities, 514; assessment of the true
cash value of property, 514; railroad companies obliged
by the Commissioners to modify their freight-rates, 514;
railroad statistics, 515; report of the Railroad Commis-
sioners, 515; a railroad liable for the full value of blooded
stock injured, 515; makers of raised notes not liable for
the amount of the forged alteration, 516; owners of the
premises liable under the civil damage act, 516; criminal
returns, 516; military precautions against tramps, 516;
election for Congressmen, 517; finances, 517; debt, 517;
education statistics, 517; Agricultural College, 517, 518;
school statistics, 518; State institutions, 518; local debts,
519; insurance, 519; extent of the coal-measures, 519;
Democratic nominations and platform, 519; National
nominations and platform, 520; Republican nominations
and platform, 520, 521; Prohibitionist platform, 521; nominations, 522; liquor-dealers' convention and reso- lutions, 522; election returns, 522.
Iron and Coal-Tabular retrospect of the products of all countries, 174.
ISMAIL, Khedive.- Rebels against European financial super-
vision, 331, 332; forced to abdicate, 233.
Italia Irredenta, 526, 527.
Italy.-Reigning family, 522; area and population, 522; vital
statistics, 523; emigrants, 523; receipts and expendi-
tures, 523; the debt, 523; the army and navy, 523;
shipping, 523; commercial navy, 524; exports and im-
ports by countries, 524; by commodities, 524; railroads
and telegraphs, 524; postal statistics, 524; question of
the repeal of the grist-tax, 524; financial statement, 525;
the Ministry goes out, 525; the new Cabinet, 525; the
grist question adjusted, 525; second Cabinet change on
the financial question, 525; foreign relations, 526; civil
marriage act, 526; state railroads, 526; strong measures
against Republicans, 526; Garibaldi's republican and
Irredentist expressions, 527; angry pamphleteering, 527;
eruption of Etna, 527; Pompeian festival, 528; pardon
of a regicide, 528.
Japan.-The government, 528; area and population, 528;
receipts and expenditures, 528; the debt, 528; the army,
529; navy, 529; commerce, 529; postal statistics, 529;
new educational law, 529; the silver dollar introduced,
529; number of foreigners, 529; the silk-crop, 529; an-
nexation of the Loochoo Islands, 529, 530; retrench-
ment, 530; the British Minister defies quarantine regula-
tions, 580.
JARVIS, THOMAS J.-Successor to Governor Vance of North Carolina, biographical sketch, 690.
Jaureguiberry, Admiral.-French Naval Minister, 386.
Jesuits.-Their schools in France, 390, 391; the growth and
extent of their establishments, 392.
Jews. Meeting of the Hebrew Union in New York, 530;
sentiment regarding the Sabbath, 530; education, 580;
colonization favored, 531; statistics, 581; pulpit exchange
with Christians, 531; European Israelites, 581; Inter-
national Convention, 532.
JONAS, B. F.-Senator from Louisiana, 562; biographical notice, 562.
JONES, CHARLES W.-Senator from Florida, 193, 249; on bill to regulate the Presidential count, 214-216. JULIO, E. D. B.-American painter, 532; life and works, 582. Jurors, Colored.-To choose jurors on account of their color declared to be a violation of the fourteenth amendment, 845; the case of Strander in West Virginia, 847.
Kansas.-Meeting of the Legislature, 532; Senator elected,
582; investigation upon charges of bribery, 532; the
Senator elect exculpated, 533; telegraph company claims
not to be obliged to produce messages in court, 583;
their legal grounds, 533, 534; resolution in favor of limit-
ing the jurisdiction of Federal courts to appeals from the
highest State court, 584; the fixed annual school-tax
levy repealed, 534; school-books not to be changed within
five years, 595; school statistics, 585; railroad-freight
regulation, 535; railroad taxation, 585; assessments, 536;
live-stock, 536; field products, 536; acreage, 586; chari-
table institutions, 536; Leavenworth refuses to pay in-
terest on its bonds, 537; appeal for aid for the negro im-
migrants, 537.
Kentucky.-Question of revising the Constitution, 537, 538;
finances, 588; debt, 538; the school fund, 588; educa- tional statistics, 533; request for more means for colored schools, 538, 539; the crops, 539; care of idiots, 589; over- crow ling of the State Prison, 589, 540; insane asylums. 540; the State survey, 540; insurance, 540; number and
property of the colored population, 540; property valua-
tion for successive years, 540; railroad valuation, 540;
the Buford trial, 541; Democratic nominations and plat-
form, 541; Republican nominations and platform, 541,
542; National nominations, 542; results of the election,
542.
KERNAN, FRANCIS.-Senator from New York, 198, 249; on
resolutions to inquire into the freedom of recent elections,
Labor.-Arbitration recommended for settling strikes by the
Governor of Pennsylvania, 714; bill directed against the
truck-system vetoed in Pennsylvania, 715.
LAMAR, L. Q. C.-Senator from Mississippi, 193, 249; speech
on resolutions to investigate the late elections, 198-201. Lands, Public.-Cession of Government lands to the State
demanded in Colorado for the irrigation of arid land,
152; grants to the States on the Mississippi of swamp-
lands for purposes of reclamation, 625; State grants of
the same for other purposes illegal, 626; State grantees
can not be ousted except by forfeiture to the United
States, 626; grants of swamp-lands to railroads in Minne-
sota, 626; levee construction on the Lower Mississippi,
635.
LAWRENCE, Baron.-English statesman, 548; life and ser-
vices in India and England, 543.
Lead-poisoning from cooking-vessels, 4. Leather-board.-Process of its manufacture, 662.
LEPÈRE, E. C. P.-French Cabinet Minister, biographical notice, 886.
LETELLIER, Lieutenant Governor. Complications arising from his dismissal, 319.
LINDERMAN, Dr. HENRY R.-Superintendent of the United States Mint, 543; biographical sketch, 543. Literature, American.-Works of religion and philosophy,
544; scientific publications of the year, 544, 545; books on mechanics, 545; medical works, 545, 546; law publi- cations, 546; philological treatises, 546; educational pub- lications, 546, 547; literary history and criticism, 547; politics and economy, 547, 548; geography and travels, 548, 549; history, 549, 550; biographical works, 550, 551; essays, 551; poetry of the year, 531; new novels, 551, 552; translated fiction, 552, 558. Literature, British.-Philosophical works, 558; science and useful arts, 553; health primers, 558, 554; books of travel, 554; history, 554, 555; biography and memoirs, 555; recent essays, 555; poetry, 556; novels, 556. Literature, Continental.-French philosophical writings,
556; history, 556; illustrated books, 556; revival of eighteenth century immoralities, 557; German philoso- phy, 557; historical publications, 557; biography, 557; poetry and the drama, 558; fiction, 558; Belgian histori- cal works, 558; philosophical and other books, 558; Dutch novelists, 558; poetry, etc., 558; Danish literature, 559; Swedish literature, 559; Norwegian, 559; Polish and Bohemian, 559; Hungarian, 560; Italian literature, 560; Spanish, 560; Portuguese, 561.
LI-YUNG-TSAI.-His rebellion against the Chinese Govern- ment, 143.
Lobbying.-Made a felony in California, 105; in Georgia,
LOCKYER, J. NORMAN.-His theory of the compound nature of the elements, 133.
Loochoo Islands.-Annexed to Japan, 529, 580. Louisiana.-Sessions of the Legislature, 561; a Constitution-
al Convention, 561; thanks for aid to yellow-fever suffer- ers, 561; resolutions on the arrest of citizens for infrac- tion of the United States election laws, 561; Governor's letter on the same, 562; Senator elected, 562; cruelty to animals act, 562; tax-defaulters and unequal as- sessments, 562; a compromise with bondholders pro- posed, 562; New Orleans teachers unpaid, 563; the State school fund, 563; decision on the right of having separate schools for white and black children, 563, 564; the State Lottery to be stopped, 564; delegates to the Constitution- al Convention elected, 564; resolution on securing equal rights to colored citizens, 564; objection to a delegate as a foreigner, 564; argued that the Convention could im- pose a Constitution without the vote of the people, 565; discussion of the State debt, 565; bonds recommend- ed to be paid, 565; bonds recommended not to be paid, 566; report that the Legislature which passed the fund- ing act was an illegal body, and that the constitu- tional amendments of 1874 had not been ratified by the people, 566; the scaling and funding of the debt held to be illegal declared to give it no greater validity, 566; minority report, 567; the irregularity of the bonds does not discharge from liability for values received, 567; the cash proceeds of the sale of the bonds, 567; decisions of the courts pronouncing the consols a valid obligation, 568; the various departments of the State government have recognized the funding act, 568; the recognition of the United States Government legalized a Legislature, 568; various propositions of readjustment, 56s, 569; the
ordinance finally adopted, 569; forfeits and interest as delinquent taxes to be remitted, 569; tax-rates ordained, 569; various provisions of the new Constitution, 570; agricultural and industrial resources of the State, 570; proportion of the State tax paid by New Orleans, 570, 571; Democratic nominations and platform, 571; Repub- lican nominations and platform, 571; vote on the Consti- tution and on the debt ordinance, 572; vote for State officers, 572; commerce of New Orleans, 572; the courts can compel a municipal government to levy a tax to dis- charge its obligations, 572.
LUCIUS, Dr. ROBERT.-Prussian Minister of Agriculture, bio- graphical notice, 740. Lutherans.-Statistics, 578; the General Synod, 573; doe- trinal questions settled by the Synodical Conference, 574; the General Council, 574; on exchanging palpits with outsiders, 575; other questions of polity, 575.
MACMAHON, Duc de.-Collision with the French Cabinet, 887; his letter of resignation, 888.
MCMAHON, J. A.-Representative from Ohio, 193, 251; ex- plains the substitute appropriation bill, 292, 293. MAGNIN, JOSEPH.-French Minister of Finance, biographics! notice, 386.
Maine.-Sessions of the Legislature, 575; constitutional
amendments requiring biennial sessions and terms of office, 575; acts of the Legislature, 575; law against su- gar adulteration, 575; salaries, 575; limit on town debts, 575; freight-rate equalization act, 576; fish and game preservation acts, 576; public lands given to squatters 576; resolutions on resumption, 576; assessments to be on full valuations, 576; the Penobscot tribe, 576, 577; the Passamaquoddy Indians, 577; educational statistics, 577; demand to raise the standard of qualifications for teach- ers, 577; fish inspection, 578; insurance, 578; sugar-beet culture, 578; ship-building, 578; National Soldiers' Home, 578; mileage question in the Legislature, 578; construe- tion of the liquor law, 578; reunion of the Legislature which passed the Maine law, 578; review of its opera- tion, 579, 580; Temperance Convention, 580; National Convention and platform, 580; Republican Convention and platform, 580, 581; Democratic Convention and platform, 581; published returns of the election, 561; provisions of the Constitution on the count of votes, 582, 583; Republicans claim that the election should be counted on the face of the returns, 582; assurance of the Governor to the Republicans, 582; Governor and Council give notice that they are ready to examine the returns, 582; the Governor's vindication of his course, 352; ex- pounds the constitutional provisions regarding elections, 588; report of sub-committee to the Council, 588, 584; re- turns not made up in open town-meeting illegal, 584; other reasons for casting out returns, 584; the Gov- ernor willing to submit the disputed points to the Su- preme Court, 585; questions drawn up by the Governor and Council and submitted to the Court, 585; certificates issued and the Fusion Assembly meets, 585; Governor's term expired, 585; General Chamberlain intrusted with the protection of the public property, 586; the Republi- cans organize a Legislature, 586; the President of the Fusion Senate claims the Governorship, 586; Chamber lain refuses to recognize his demand, 586; the Republi- can Legislature submits questions to the Supreme Court 587; Chamberlain resigns his trust to the Republican Governor elect, 587.
Manitoba.-Description of the new wheat-fields of the Cams-
dian northwest 821, 822; mildness of the climate, 629. MARIA CHRISTINA.-Queen of Spain, her genealogy, 60.
Maryland.-Finances, 587; debt, 587; tax valuation, 587; disputed points settled regarding the classes of property exempt from taxation, 587; tobacco inspection, 587; pub- lic institutions, 588; education, 588; colored teachers demanded for colored schools, 589; insurance, 589; the ship-canal scheme, 589; shipping and commerce of Bal- timore, 590; attempt to import beet-sugar, 590; mode of obtaining shad-fry for fish-culture, 590; artificial propa- gation of the oyster, 591; resolutions directed against Sunday-law enforcement, 591, 592; drinking in club- houses not a violation, 592; loophole in the law against drunkenness, 592; question of being drunk in the streets is a common-law offense, 592; Democratic nominations and platform, 593; Tax-payers' Convention and resolu tions, 593, 594; National Convention and platform, 594, 595; Republican nominations and platform, 595, 596; in- dependent parties in Baltimore, 596; results of the elec- tion, 596. Massachusetts.-Session of the Legislature, 596; retrench- ment, 596; simplified supervision of State institutions, 596; public-school statistics, 597; offices consolidated, 597; question of biennial sessions, 597; act to secure lib- erty of worship to inmates of State institutions, 597; re- duction of taxation, 597, 598; proposal to exempt mort- gages from taxation, 598; agitation of woman suffrage, 598; act conferring suffrage for school officers upon wo- men, 599; civil-damage act passed, 599; the convict- labor question, 600; the three systems, 600; committee report favoring the retention of the contract system, 600; convict-labor in the United States and its effects on in- dustry, 600; act prescribing uniform ballots, 601; work of the Society for Prevention of Cruelty to Animals, 601; services of the Railroad Commissioners, 601; the Hoosac Tunnel, 602; the rail system of electric signaling, 602; the Harvard course for women, 602; reform in the Boston schools, 602; National nominations and platform, 602, 603; Republican nominations and platform, 603, 604; In- dependent Democratic nominations and platform, 604; Prohibitionist nominations and platform, 604, 605; Dem- ocratic nominations and platform, 605; election returns, 605.
Meat.-United States exports of fresh, 168. MENDONE MENG, the late King of Burmah, 99. Methodists.-Statistics, 605, 606; meeting of the Freedmen's Aid Association, 606; missionary societies, 606, 607; statis- tics of the Southern Church, 607; societies, 607; Wesley- an Connection, 607, 608; the new Methodist Church, 608; Canadian Methodists, 608; the British Wesleyans, 608, 609; statistics, 609; the Conference, 609; indepen- dent Methodist bodies, 609, 610. Mexico.-Members of the administration and governors, 610; the army, 610; religion, 610, 611; the new Episcopal Church, 611; finances of the republic, 611; the debt, 611, question of readjustment, 611, 612; commerce, 612; exports and imports for ten years, 612; leading commod- ities, 612; list of exports from Vera Cruz to the United States, 612; imports from the United States, 613; ex- ports from Matamoros to the same, 613; do. from Mazat- lan, 613; the silver crisis and commercial depression, 613, 614; the American deputation to promote commerce with Mexico, 614; interoceanic railway across Tehuante- pec, 614; terms of the subsidy, 615; cable to the United States, 615; complaint of United States military orders, 615; revolutionary attempts, 615; the candidates for the next election, 615.
Michigan.-Session of the Legislature, 615; proposed con- stitutional amendments, 616; appropriations voted, 616; the Senatorial election, 616; judicial election, 616; Fusion party, 616; its convention and platform, 616; difficulty with the currency question, 616; Republican Convention
and platform, 616, 617; the election returns, 617; financial statement, 617; debt, 617; business of the Land-Office, 617, 618; cost of State institutions, 618; their aggregate expense from the foundation of the State, 618; apportion- ment of taxes, 618; receipts from liquor-tax, 618; in- surance, 619; detailed tabulated report of Railroad Com- missioners, 619; tonnage of freight by classes, 620; divi- dends, 620; banking statistics, 620; statistics of the lum- ber trade, 620; the salt product, 621; iron production, 621; crop returns for two years, 621; the University, 621; the Agricultural College, 621; Normal School, 621; school statistics, 622; public institutions, 621; criminal statis- tics, 623. Minnesota.-Session of the Legislature, 623; investigation of charges of cruelty to convicts, 623; rate of interest es- tablished, 623; law establishing a standard measure for wheat, 623; grading of wheat, 623, 624; Agricultural Board of Trade created, 624; inspection of insane asylums, 624; penalty for grave-robbing, 624; attempted temper- ance legislation, 624; various bills, 624; duties of the public examiner, 625; cession of swamp-lands to the States by Congress, 625; grants of do. in Minnesota to railroads, 626; grants except for purposes of drainage and diking illegal, but only revocable by forfeiture to the United States, 626; railroad construction, 627; earnings and traffic, 627; railroad-land sales, 627; homestead law for railroad lands, 627; proceedings against timber thieves on Government lands, 627, 628; sanitary inspec- tion of wells, 628; severe cold snap, 628; the climate of Manitoba, 628; fertility of the Canadian northwest, 629; school statistics, 629; numbered ballots unconstitutional, 629; National nominations and platform, 629, 630; Pro- hibition nominations and platform, 629; Republican nomi- nations and platform, 630, 681; Democratic nominations and platform, 631; question of the eligibility of a member of the Legislature for Lieutenant-Governor, 682; returns of the election, 632. Mississippi-Constitutional reforms demanded, 632; tax assessments, 632; school statistics, 633; improvement in agricultural methods, 633; cotton production of the United States, 633; the colored exodus, 634; effects of the emigration on cotton-planting, 684, 635; fruit-raising for the Northern market, 685; the Mississippi levees, 635; improvement of the channel, 635; navigation on the river, 635, 636; commission for the improvement of the river- bed, 636; decision under the insurance laws, 636; female notaries, 686; separate estate of a married woman, 686; appropriations from the school fund for high schools un- constitutional, 637; a scheme of spelling-reform, 637; pro- posed constitutional amendment, 637; the Yazoo matter, 638; election for the Legislature, 638; colored education- al appropriations, 638; process for making yarn from seed-cotton, 638.
Mississippi River.—Navigation on the river, 635, 636; com- mission appointed by Congress for the improvement of the stream-bed, 636. Missouri.-Session of the Legislature, 638; resolution in fa- vor of retrenchment, 638, 689; election of United States Senator, 639; the rat bounty, 639; proposal to introduce the whipping-post, 689; failure of a compulsory educa- tion bill, 639; ladies demand woman suffrage, 639; an adulterant of white lead, 640; elections by acclamation proposed, 640; financial reform and refunding, €40; finan- cial statements, 640; changes in the tax-laws, 641; the de- faulting State Treasurer, 641; a Labor Bureau, 641; Bureau of Immigration, 641; advantages of the State for immi- grants, 641; change in the insurance laws, 642; a fish bill, 642; temperance legislation, 642; a Maine law to be sub- mitted to the people, 648; protest against adjudication in Federal courts upon local debts, 643; laws to prevent
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