...clauses in obligations of the United States and provides that such obligations shall be discharged by payment, dollar for dollar in any coin or currency...payment is legal tender for public and private debts, is unconstitutional. 3. Congress cannot use its power to regulate the value of money so as to invalidate...

...notices, the Joint Resolution of June 5, 19,33, providing for the discharge of "gold clause" obligations upon payment, dollar for dollar, in any coin or currency which at the time of payment is legal tender for private debts, had been adopted ; and in two of the cases the notices were later than the decisions...

...specific attention to the fact that this public resolution provides that every obligation, heretofore or hereafter incurred, whether or not any such provision...payment is legal tender for public and private debts. A legend will also be inserted in or stamped upon each interest coupon directing attention to the legend...

...June 5, 1933, relating to obligations purporting to be payable in gold, and to the discharge thereof upon payment, dollar for dollar, in any coin or currency...payment is legal tender for public and private debts. We find that the extension by the Middletown and Unionville Railroad Company, upon the conditions stated,...

...referring to that resolution and providing for the discharge of the obligations incurred thereby upon the payment, dollar for dollar, in any coin or currency...payment is legal tender for public and private debts. Our views as to requiring railway companies to retire a part of their funded debt through the establishment...

...Congress, approved June 5, 1933, and stating that all payments in respect of such bonds will be made, dollar for dollar, in any coin or currency which at...payment is legal tender -for public and private debts. The general mortgage makes no provision for the retirement of all or any portion of the bonds issued...

...Resolution 10 of the Seventy-third Congress, approved June 5, 1933, providing that payment shall be made in any coin or currency, which at the time of payment is legal tender for public and private debt?. The applicant proposes to sell the refunding and improvement mortgage 3^-percent bonds, series...

...Seventy-third Congress, approved June 5, 1933, which provides that every obligation theretofore or thereafter incurred, whether or not any such provision is contained therein or made with respect thereto, will be discharged upon payment, dollar for dollar, in any coin or currency which at the time of payment...

...July 1, will be payable as to principal and interest in such coin or currency of the United States as at the time of payment is legal tender for public and private debts, will be redeemable as a whole or in part in the inverse order of maturity, all but not part of the...

...payment of the principal and dividends in such coin or currency of the United States of America as, at the time of payment, is legal tender for public and private debts.1 We find that the proposed issue of not exceeding $37,000,000 of 30-year secured 4-percent serial...