Surabaya, City of Work: A Socioeconomic History, 1900-2000Ohio University Center for International Studies/Ohio University Press, 2002 - 541 halaman Surabaya is Indonesia's second largest city but is not well known to the outside world. Yet in 1900, Surabaya was a bigger city than Jakarta and one of the main commercial centers of Asia. Collapse of sugar exports during the 1930s depression, followed by the Japanese occupation, revolution, and independence, brought on a long period of stagnation and retreat from the international economy. Not until the export boom of the 1990s did Surabaya regain prominence as Southeast Asia's leading non-capital-city industrial area. |
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... taken up to rehouse illegal squatters ( SP , 14/6/58 ) . By the mid - 1960s it had be- come a densely settled expanse of poor kampungs - and also one of the main centers of cheap prostitution ( chap . 4 ) . Land was also taken up by the ...
... taken up by the golf course and sports fields of the Armenian Sports Club . From there as far as the Wonokromo Canal came an almost continuous expanse of rice fields intersected with a few strands of rural kampungs , a rural scene ...
... taken up by European housing , while further west large plots were taken up for special uses , such as the Native Court ( Landraad ) , schools , the racetrack , and the tram depot and workshops . 4. Jessup ( 1988 ) details the main ...
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Southeast Asian Studies: Debates and New Directions Cynthia Chou,Vincent Houben Pratinjau terbatas - 2006 |