Surabaya, City of Work: A Socioeconomic History, 1900-2000Ohio University Center for International Studies/Ohio University Press, 2002 - 541 halaman Surabaya is Indonesia's second largest city but is not well known to the outside world. Yet in 1900, Surabaya was a bigger city than Jakarta and one of the main commercial centers of Asia. Collapse of sugar exports during the 1930s depression, followed by the Japanese occupation, revolution, and independence, brought on a long period of stagnation and retreat from the international economy. Not until the export boom of the 1990s did Surabaya regain prominence as Southeast Asia's leading non-capital-city industrial area. |
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... investment to bring them to the standard of other Urban III and Urban V kampungs . Not all this investment , however , depended on foreign involvement . Competitions across the whole city for the best - presented kampungs were an ...
... investment a leading sector . Over the next ten years , with the export boom and investment liberalization , the number of foreign investments increased but the role of foreign investment remained marginal . Even extending the ...
... investment ( table 5.11 ) . The underlying factor , however , was the success of Indonesia's non - oil export drive com- bined with liberalization of foreign - investment rules . Unlike the 1970s , East Java was now well positioned to ...
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Southeast Asian Studies: Debates and New Directions Cynthia Chou,Vincent Houben Pratinjau terbatas - 2006 |