Irrationality:

ability actuarial method attitudes availability error average behaviour beliefs better breast breast cancer Britain British Cambridge cards cause cent chance Chapter conform cost course death decision demonstrated disease doctors emotion evidence example expected value experiment experimenter extreme fact factors fail failure favour Fischhoff give given Graduate Record Examination graphology halo effect Heuristics and Biases homosexuality human illusory correlation interview intuition irrational irrationality judge judgements Kahneman large number learned less line 14 lung cancer mammography mathematical ment mistake Moreover Multi-Attribute Utility Theory Nisbett occur one's option organisation outcome overconfidence Paradoxes of Gambling patients people's performance possible prediction predictor probability probability theory problem QALYs rational reasons result reward risk rule score shock shown Slovic smoking Social Psychology someone statistics stooge subjects were asked subjects were told symptom task tend thought Tversky Utility Theory women wrong