Anti-political Establishment Parties: A Comparative AnalysisPsychology Press, 2004 - 204 halaman Recent electoral success of the Freedom Party in Austria, List Pim Fortuyn in The Netherlands, the People's Party in Denmark and the National Front in France have demonstrated the appeal of parties that challenge the political establishment. This book seeks to explain why these parties have achieved a political breakthrough, but unlike other studies in the area does not concentrate on only one type of party. Instead it attempts to determine preconditions for the success of anti-political establishment parties in general, avoiding any time specific or ideology specific explanations. |
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Anti-Political Establishment Parties: A Comparative Analysis Amir Abedi Pratinjau tidak tersedia - 2009 |
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Alliance Alternative analyses APE party score APE party vote Austria average become cartelization challenge Change close coalition government coefficients combined APE party Communist Party Comparative consequently cooperation countries Democracies Democrats divergence economic effect elections electoral fortunes electoral system emerged establishment parties examine example existence expected explain Extreme Right fact factors formed gained Germany grand coalition Green Green parties groups higher important included increasing independent indicate interests Italy Japan level of support Liberal London Mair measured Model Movement multivariate namely opposition parliamentary party system party vote share party’s percent period polarization policies political establishment Political Parties Populism populist position protest radical ranking reform relationship represented right-wing rise scale significant Social Socialist success support for APE Sweden Switzerland Table tested traditional United University Press variables voters Western Europe York Zealand